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Understanding Dialogue for Human Communication
Dialogue is a peculiar activity of humans and a crucial characteristic of human cognition. It is not surprising that dialogue have been investigated,...
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The Classification Theorem for Global Compositions
This theorem is very involved conceptually and mathematically. We first develop the conceptual framework, which is based on the construction of the...
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From Low Resource Information Extraction to Identifying Influential Nodes in Knowledge Graphs
We propose a pipeline for identifying important entities from intelligence reports that constructs a knowledge graph, where nodes correspond to...
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Hand Talk Assistance with TensorFlow Single Shot Detector
Hearing-impaired people use sign language as their primary form of communication worldwide. A verbally disabled person and a normal person have,...
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Introduction
For nearly hundred years, researchers have noticed how language ubiquitously follows certain mathematical properties. These properties differ from...
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Complexity
We now have a rough overview of the most important statistical universals underlying language. As a whole, is there any way to examine how complex...
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Real R&D Options Under Sentimental Information Analysis
The problem of understanding how to modify the probability of success for a stage in an R&D project is still open. Primarily in cases where it is...
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Part II: Summary and Insights
Before we go into the final chapter of the book, where we discuss some open problems in QA, let us quickly recap the discussion on text-QA spanning...
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Representation, Analysis, and Extraction of Knowledge from Unstructured Natural Language Texts
This article overviews means of description logics for representing knowledge contained in natural language texts and a classification of description...
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Word Meaning and Value
The previous chapter suggested the possibility that linguistic units that are atomically inseparable, such as words, partly derive from statistical...
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Interaction Between Spectator and Virtual Actor Through Movement: From Child Gestures to Interactive Digital Creation
This article is based on the CIGALE project, an interdisciplinary research between digital art, linguistics, and theater on motion capture and...
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An annotated dataset for extracting gene-melanoma relations from scientific literature
BackgroundMelanoma is one of the least common but the deadliest of skin cancers. This cancer begins when the genes of a cell suffer damage or fail,...
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Text mining-based measurement of precision of polysomnographic reports as basis for intervention
BackgroundText mining can be applied to automate knowledge extraction from unstructured data included in medical reports and generate quality...
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IDEA—Itinerant Dynamics with Emergent Attractors: A Neural Model for Conceptual Combination
It has been hypothesized that creative thinking arises partly from the emergence of novel conceptual combinations in the mind. Current understanding...
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Evolution of Leibniz’s Thought in the Matter of Fictions and Infinitesimals
In this chapter, we offer a reconstruction of the evolution of Leibniz’s thought concerning the problem of the infinite divisibility of bodies, the...
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Trust-Region Based Stochastic Variational Inference for Distributed and Asynchronous Networks
Stochastic variational inference is an efficient Bayesian inference technology for massive datasets, which approximates posteriors by using noisy...
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Using Embedding-Based Similarities to Improve Lexical Resources
AbstractIn this paper we discuss the usefulness of applying semi-automatic checking procedures to existing thesauri for natural language...
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Classifying literature mentions of biological pathogens as experimentally studied using natural language processing
BackgroundInformation pertaining to mechanisms, management and treatment of disease-causing pathogens including viruses and bacteria is readily...
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Development and Analysis of a Sentence Semantics Representation Model
The authors overview an efficient and simple representation model of sentence semantics in the context of a paraphrase identification problem. A...