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Wafer-scale epitaxy of transition-metal dichalcogenides with continuous single-crystallinity and engineered defect density
Research on electronic channel materials has traditionally focused on bulk and nanocrystals, nanowires, and nanotubes. However, the recent surge of...
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Point-defect-driven flattened polar phonon bands in fluorite ferroelectrics
The scale-free ferroelectric polarization of fluorite M O 2 ( M = Hf, Zr) due to flat polar phonon bands are promising for nonvolatile memories. Defects...
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Silicon-processes-compatible contact engineering for two-dimensional materials integrated circuits
Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors, especially transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), have been proven to be excellent channel materials for the...
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RF and linearity analysis of gate engineered dual heterojunction charge plasma TFET with improved ambipolarity
In this article, the impact of dual heterojunction in charge plasma TFET has been investigated in terms of DC, RF and linearity analysis. Using...
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Defect-engineered Ag/ZnO and Ag2O/ZnO nanomaterials prepared with nanoparticles synthesized by a sustainable sol–gel method and their biological responses
ZnO/Ag and ZnO/Ag 2 O nanocomposites were produced using ZnO nanoparticles synthesized via a starch-mediated sol–gel method. XRD and Rietveld...
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Photocatalytic nitrogen reduction to ammonia: Insights into the role of defect engineering in photocatalysts
Engineering of defects in semiconductors provides an effective protocol for improving photocatalytic N 2 conversion efficiency. This review focuses on...
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Optoelectronic tuning of two-dimensional engineered nanomaterials for enhanced photothermal therapy: opportunities and challenges
Distinctive optoelectronic properties of two-dimensional nanomaterials (2DNMs) offer unique opportunities in nanomedicine photothermal therapy....
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On-demand engineered double-network gelatin/silicate composited hydrogels with enhanced wet adhesion and stable release of bioactive ion for promoting wound healing
Silicate bioceramics have demonstrated great potential in hydrogel dressings for wound healing due to their special origins of promoting endothelial...
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GelMA-based bioactive hydrogel scaffolds with multiple bone defect repair functions: therapeutic strategies and recent advances
Currently, the clinical treatment of critical bone defects attributed to various causes remains a great challenge, and repairing these defects with...
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Synthesis of carbon nanotubes-supported porous silicon microparticles in low-temperature molten salt for high-performance Li-ion battery anodes
Silicon-based materials has attracted attention as a promising candidate for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) with high energy density. However, severe...
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Engineered 2D materials for optical bioimaging and path toward therapy and tissue engineering
Two-dimensional (2D) layered materials as a new class of nanomaterial are characterized by a list of exotic properties. These layered materials are...
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Engineered disorder in photonics
Disorder, which qualitatively describes some measure of irregularities in spatial patterns, is ubiquitous in many-body systems, equilibrium and...
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Grain size engineered K0.5Na0.5NbO3 ceramic with enhanced piezoelectric properties by introducing Zn additive
Develo** lead-free piezoelectric materials is crucial for replacing lead-contained materials in electronics. In this study, we address the...
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Defect-induced strain-assisted surface electronic response of layered materials
Two-dimensionally confined nanomaterials, popularly known as layered materials, are an emerging class of novel nano-sized materials with exotic...
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Entanglement and control of single nuclear spins in isotopically engineered silicon carbide
Nuclear spins in the solid state are both a cause of decoherence and a valuable resource for spin qubits. In this work, we demonstrate control of...
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Evolution of defect formation during atomically precise desulfurization of monolayer MoS2
Structural symmetry-breaking is a key strategy to modify the physical and chemical properties of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides....
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Fabrication and nanophotonic waveguide integration of silicon carbide colour centres with preserved spin-optical coherence
Optically addressable spin defects in silicon carbide (SiC) are an emerging platform for quantum information processing compatible with...
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Growth of high-quality epitaxy of GaAs on Si with engineered Ge buffer using MOCVD
This article presents novel process methods to grow GaAs on 200 mm Si substrates with low threading dislocation density (TDD) and no anti-phase...
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Boosting efficiency and stability of perovskite solar cells via integrating engineered Li/Na-ferrite-based inorganic charge transport layers: a combined experimental and theoretical study
Organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have made significant progress in achieving record-high efficiency in the past few years....