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Metal Fluoride and Fluorinated Metal Oxide Aerogels
This chapter provides an overview of work done on inorganic aerogels in which oxygen is largely or completely replaced by fluorine, i.e., highly... -
Solubility of REM Oxides in Chloride–Fluoride and Fluoride Melts
AbstractThe solubilities of oxides of rare-earth elements (yttrium, lanthanum cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, samarium) in molten mixtures of...
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Surface analysis of yttrium oxyfluoride deposited via air plasma spraying for Erosion resistance against NF3 plasma
The plasma-resistant properties of surfaces coated with synthesized and commercial yttrium oxyfluoride materials, respectively, were investigated by...
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Improving the emissive properties of yttrium-based phosphor through internal and external modifications
In this paper, we have proved the possibility of improving the emissive properties of cerium, Ce 3+ , activated yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG:Ce)...
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A Comparative Study on Mechanical Properties of Yttrium Oxide and Reduced Graphene Oxide Reinforced Epoxy Nanocomposites
Epoxy-based nanocomposites are important materials for coating and adhesive applications. The mechanical strength of these materials is desired to be...
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Surface yttrium-do** induced by element segregation to suppress oxygen release in Li-rich layered oxide cathodes
Do** electrochemically inert elements in Li-rich layered oxide cathodes usually stabilizes the structure to improve electrochemical performance at...
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Hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of nano-sized phosphors based on rare-earth activated yttrium compounds for photodynamic therapy
AbstractFinely dispersed Y 2 O 3 :Eu, Y 2 Si 2 O 7 :Eu, YF 3 :Ce and YF 3 :Eu luminescent phosphors are synthesized using a hydrothermal method. A process is...
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Thermoluminescence Characterization of Rare Earth-Doped Yttrium Stannate Phosphors Deposited by Friction Stir Processing
The goal of this study is to examine the thermoluminescence (TL) properties of materials obtained by depositing rare earth ion-doped yttrium stannate...
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Yttrium Oxyfluoride Coating Deposited with a Y5O4F7/YF3 Suspension by Suspension Plasma Spraying Under Atmospheric Pressure
To develop the plasma-resistant coating of yttrium oxyfluoride using the suspension plasma spraying (SPS) process, a mixed Y 5 O 4 F 7 /YF 3 suspension was...
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Exploring the action of rare-earth yttrium dopant on enhancing electrochemical performance of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 material
Spinel LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 (LNMO) has been considered as an appropriate cathode material for lithium-ion batteries because of its non-toxicity, high...
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Cation-anion synergetic interactions achieving tunable birefringence in quasi-one-dimensional antimony(III) fluoride oxalates
Birefringent materials with large optical anisotropy, which can be used to modulate the polarization of light, play a key role in laser techniques...
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Deoxidation of TiAl Alloy Scraps with Metallic Yttrium and Calcium Fluoride Slag
Recently, the recycle of TiAl scrap becomes an important issue; however, its high oxygen content, which deteriorates mechanical propertiesMechanical... -
Vibrational, optical, and physical properties of yttrium oxide reinforced B2O3–ZnO–NaF–CoO glasses for optical applications
Physical characteristics, vibrational modes, optical characteristics of new glasses of 64.9B 2 O 3 –10ZnO–25NaF–0.1CoO–xY 2 O 3 : x = 0.0 (Y0.0) ≤ x ≤ 1.0...
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Up-Converting Lanthanide Ions Doped Fluoride Nanophosphors: Advances from Synthesis to Applications
The up-converting nanophosphors are the nano-crystalline materials that produce luminescence by converting low-energy radiation (e.g., infrared or... -
Scandium and Its Materials Applications
Scandium (Sc), yttrium (Y), and the 15 lanthanides belong to group 3 in the periodic table of elements; the main chemical properties are similar to... -
Thermal Analysis of the Fabrication of Magnesium Master Alloys Containing Yttrium and Zinc
AbstractDifferential thermal analysis (DTA) is used to study the processes that occurr upon the interaction of yttrium fluoride with sodium fluoride...
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Im**ing streams application in mass production of rare earth ions doped upconversion luminescence microparticles
Known as one efficient upconversion luminescent material, Rare-earth ions doped natrium yttrium fluoride NaYF 4 :Yb/Re has broad application prospects....
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Effect of lanthanum and yttrium doped LiFePO4 cathodes on electrochemical performance of lithium-ion battery
The low Li + diffusivity and electronic conductivity of LiFePO 4 (LFP) cathode materials seriously hinder the application in lithium-ion batteries...
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Rare Earth Research, Production, Policy, and Future Development
Since scientists discovered mixed-rare earth “yttrium soil” in 1787, 234 years have passed. The research, production, development, and application of... -
Low-Temperature Electrolytic Production of Aluminum–REM Alloys in Cryolite Melts
AbstractThe electrolytic production of Al–Y and Al–Sc alloys in an electrolyte based on the KF–NaF (10 wt %)–AlF 3 potassium cryolite with a cryolite...