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Materials science

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Showing 1-20 of 672 results

  1. Thermal Expansion and Elastic Properties of Th–6U–4Zr Alloy

    The Th–6wt%U–4wt%Zr alloy—a prospective thorium based metallic fuel for fast reactor applications, has been studied for its microstructural, thermal...

    Umesh Kumar, Santu Kaity, ... A. Arya in Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals
    Article 16 February 2023

  2. Chemical and Mineralogical Analysis

    The chemical and mineralogical analysis of mineral raw materials is a necessity not always easy to execute, mainly due to the heterogeneous physical...
    Carlos Pérez Bergmann in Techniques for Analysis of Mineral Raw Materials
    Chapter 2024

  3. Nitrogen defect engineering in porous g-C3N4 via one-step thermal approach

    Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 ), a smart material with fascinating properties, finds extensive use in applications such as visible-light-driven...

    R. A. Sharath, F. Fang, ... J. Kennedy in Emergent Materials
    Article 25 October 2022

  4. Molecular layer deposition of hybrid silphenylene-based dielectric film

    Molecular layer deposition (MLD) offers molecular level control in deposition of organic and hybrid thin films. This article describes a new type of...

    **nzhi Li, Marko Vehkamäki, ... Mikko Ritala in Advanced Composites and Hybrid Materials
    Article Open access 11 October 2023

  5. Synthesis of salinity ultra-sensitive ionic hydrogels for visual salinity detection and usage as an intelligent liquid valve

    Functional hydrogel materials with large-scale deformation induced by ultra-low salinity as an external stimulus have promising applications in...

    **aocao Yan, Qi Shi, ... Hainan Gao in Science China Materials
    Article 21 December 2023

  6. High-Resolution Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis

    HERDA is an advanced type of Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis (ERDA), depth resolution of which is improved. Figure 40.1 shows a schematic...
    Kaoru Nakajima in Compendium of Surface and Interface Analysis
    Chapter 2018

  7. Comprehensive microstructural and optical characterization of the thermal stability of aluminum-titanium oxynitride thin films after high temperature annealing in air

    The thermal stability of two Al y Ti 1-y (O x N 1-x ) layers prepared by cathodic vacuum arc deposition with different oxygen content was studied after high...

    R. Escobar-Galindo, I. Heras, ... M. Krause in Emergent Materials
    Article Open access 23 September 2021

  8. Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS)

    Among other characterization techniques, secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) is of particular interest due to its unprecedented sensitivity and...
    Alexander Azarov in Analytical Methods and Instruments for Micro- and Nanomaterials
    Chapter 2023

  9. Cs2TiI6: A potential lead-free all-inorganic perovskite material for ultrahigh-performance photovoltaic cells and alpha-particle detection

    The lead contamination and long-term stability are the two important problems limiting the commercialization of organic-inorganic lead halide...

    Peng Zhao, Jie Su, ... **g**g Chang in Nano Research
    Article 04 September 2021

  10. High-Resolution Molecular Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry for Absolute Quantification of Materials in Low-Dimensional Structures: Foundation, Perception and Challenges

    Material surfaces have unique structures and compositions that are strikingly different from the material itself. Atoms on the surface of a crystal...
    Purushottam Chakraborty in Handbook of Materials Science, Volume 1
    Chapter 2024

  11. Non-destructive Materials Characterization using Ionizing Radiation

    This chapter discusses the physical principles and the applications of non-destructive materials characterization (NDMC) techniques using X-rays,...
    Walter Arnold, Klaus Goebbels, Anish Kumar in Non-destructive Materials Characterization and Evaluation
    Chapter 2023

  12. Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis

    ERDA is a complementary method to RBS. While RBS is a way sensitive to heavy elements, ERDA is effective to quantify light elements, particularly for...
    Daiichiro Sekiba in Compendium of Surface and Interface Analysis
    Chapter 2018

  13. Dopant-induced optical enhancements in methylene blue-doped bibenzyl single crystals for neutron detector applications

    High-quality methylene blue-doped bibenzyl (MB-BB) single crystals were successfully grown using a solution growth technique. Dopant addition induces...

    R. Hari Ramprasath, M. S. Kajamuhideen, ... K. Sethuraman in Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
    Article 15 April 2024

  14. The Evaluation of Biocompatibility, Elemental Composition and Surface Analysis of Retrieved Infra-zygomatic Screws

    The study aimed to assess the alterations in the morphology, elemental composition, and biocompatibility of infra-zygomatic crest (IZC) miniscrews,...

    Amoli Singh, Siddarth Shetty, ... Mikitha Pais in Journal of Bio- and Tribo-Corrosion
    Article Open access 07 July 2022

  15. Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry

    The origin of Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) constitutes one of a handful of paradigm breaking physics experiments done in the early...
    Anders Hallén in Analytical Methods and Instruments for Micro- and Nanomaterials
    Chapter 2023

  16. Characterization of Hydrogen-Free and Hydrogenated DLC Films

    Diamond-like carbon (DLC) films are an amorphous carbon film with sp2 and sp3 bonding structures of carbons. The DLC films have been used widely in...
    Toru Harigai, Takahiro Imai, ... Masao Kamiya in Carbon Related Materials
    Chapter 2021

  17. Ion Beam Analyses of Moisture Reaction for Single Crystal Lithium Deuteride

    Ion beam analyses were completed on single crystal LiD (lithium hydride with deuterium on the hydrogen sites) to determine products of hydrolysis...

    C. Haertling, R. J. Hanrahan Jr., ... C. Wetteland in MRS Advances
    Article 01 February 2020

  18. Investigation of Laser Surface Remelting Supported by Acoustic Emission Analysis and Machine Learning

    Abstract

    In the present work, laser surface remelting (LSR) was carried out on C45 carbon steel using an Nd:YAG pulse laser. The effect of process...

    Dunja Ravnikar, Bor Mojškerc, Roman Šturm in Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A
    Article 04 January 2022

  19. Sputtering

    Sputtering techniques are of great importance for both academic research and commercial applications. This chapter summarizes the fundamentals of the...
    Bernd Rauschenbach in Low-Energy Ion Irradiation of Materials
    Chapter 2022

  20. Materials Characterization

    Once a material has been fabricated, how does one assess whether the synthetic technique has been successful? This chapter describes a plethora of...
    Bradley D. Fahlman in Materials Chemistry
    Chapter 2023
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