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Positron annihilation and X-ray nano-CT to investigate nuclear materials
Positrons preferentially trap at vacancies, if present, prior to annihilation. Doppler broadening of the annihilation line carries information about...
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Beam filtration for object-tailored X-ray CT of multi-material cultural heritage objects
Computed tomography (CT) is a powerful non-invasive tool to analyze cultural heritage objects by allowing museum professionals to obtain 3D...
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X-Ray Microscopy and Tomography
Hard X-rays generated at modern synchrotron radiation sources can be exploited for a range of X-ray imaging techniques in 2D and 3D. These methods...
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Inspection of Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymers: 3D identification and quantification of components by X-ray CT
In this reported research activity, a quantitatively 3D characterization at microscale of a CFRP reference composite with controlled porosity was...
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3D X-ray microscopy with a CsPbBr3 nanowire scintillator
X-ray microscopy is an essential imaging method in many scientific fields, which can be extended to three-dimensional (3D) using tomography....
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Enabling rapid X-ray CT characterisation for additive manufacturing using CAD models and deep learning-based reconstruction
Metal additive manufacturing (AM) offers flexibility and cost-effectiveness for printing complex parts but is limited to few alloys. Qualifying new...
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X-Ray Diffraction (XRD)
This chapter provides a brief overview of the historic significance, basic theory/fundamentals, various types of reaction cells, and the application...
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X-Ray CT Scanners and Application Examples
This chapter introduces the latest X-ray CT scanners that are commercially available at the time that this book was written and the state-of-the-art...
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Time-Resolved X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS)
X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) plays a crucial role in the characterization of catalysts as it can in principle characterize any chemical...
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Investigation of Evolution of Inclusions in 15-5PH Stainless Steel During Hot Compression Using 3D X-Ray Microscopy
Non-metallic inclusions in steel disrupt the continuity of the matrix and decrease the strength and toughness of steel. This study analyzed the...
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Approaches to X-ray CT Evaluation of In-Situ Experiments on Damage Evolution in an Interpenetrating Metal-Ceramic Composite with Residual Porosity
An interpenetrating metal-ceramic composite of AlSi10Mg and an open porous alumina foam, with residual porosity is investigated for the material...
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Qualitative and Quantitative X-ray Tomography of Filter Macrostructures and Functional Components
This chapter focuses on the application of a conventional attenuation based X-ray computed tomography for the investigation of porous and dense...
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X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS): XANES and EXAFS
In this chapter, we review recent developments in the application of operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and look forward to how the...
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Study of the Surface Morphology of Microfluidic-Chip Channels via X-Ray Tomography and Scanning Electron Microscopy
Abstract—The visualization of microfluidic chips is considered to study the morphology of the microfluidic channel surface and estimate the quality...
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High-resolution micro-CT with 3D image analysis for porosity characterization of historic bricks
The study of pores in historic bricks is important for characterizing and comparing brick materials, evaluating the degree of deterioration,...
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Bridging nano- and microscale X-ray tomography for battery research by leveraging artificial intelligence
X-ray computed tomography (CT) is a non-destructive imaging technique in which contrast originates from the materials’ absorption coefficient. The...
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Ultrastable and flexible glass−ceramic scintillation films with reduced light scattering for efficient X−ray imaging
The thickness of the scintillation films in indirect X−ray detectors can significantly influence their luminescence intensity. However, due to the...
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Evaluation of Effect of Tape Edges on Tensile Properties of Chopped Carbon Fiber Tape Reinforced Thermoplastics by X-ray Grating Interferometry
Grating-based x-ray dark-field imaging was used to visualize tape edges of chopped carbon fiber tape reinforced thermoplastic (CTT) laminates....
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The use of computed tomography and X-ray fluorescence analysis in the research of printed book from the seventeenth century: book binding, tomographic reading of the text, dendrochronological dating, pigments analysis
This paper presents the use of X-ray computed tomography and X-ray fluorescence in the analysis and expert research of the seventeenth century...
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Periodontitis Auxiliary Diagnosis Based on Deep Learning and Oral Dental X-ray Images
AbstractThe alveolar bone edge line is an important basis for the dentist to diagnose periodontitis. In view of the problem of difficulty in...
