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  1. Empirical Molecular Dynamics: Possibilities, Requirements, and Limitations

    Classical molecular dynamics enables atomistic structure simulations of nanoscopic systems to be made. The method is extremely powerful in solving...
    Kurt Scheerschmidt in Theory of Defects in Semiconductors
    Chapter
  2. Light Induced Effects in Amorphous and Glassy Solids

    In this Chapter, we discuss how exposure to light can affect the properties of disordered materials and review our recent computational studies of...
    S. I. Simdyankin, S. R. Elliott in Theory of Defects in Semiconductors
    Chapter
  3. Multiscale Modeling of Defectsin Semiconductors:A Novel Molecular-Dynamics Scheme

    Now that the modeling of simple semiconductor systems has become reliable, accurate and routine, attention is focusing on larger scale, more complex...
    Gábor Csányi, Gianpietro Moras, ... Alessandro De Vita in Theory of Defects in Semiconductors
    Chapter
  4. Defect Theory: An Armchair History

    This introductory chapter begins with a summary of the developments of the theory of defects in semiconductors in the past 50 years. This is followed...
    David A. Drabold, Stefan K. Estreicher in Theory of Defects in Semiconductors
    Chapter
  5. Dynamical Matrices and Free Energies

    The calculation of the entire dynamical matrix of a periodic supercell (containing a defect or not) provides several most useful pieces of...
    Stefan K. Estreicher, Mahdi Sanati in Theory of Defects in Semiconductors
    Chapter
  6. Supercell Methods for Defect Calculations

    Periodic boundary conditions enable fast density-functional-based calculations for defects and their complexes in semiconductors. Such calculations...
    Chapter
  7. Defects in Amorphous Semiconductors: Amorphous Silicon

    Defects in disordered (amorphous) semiconductors are discussed, with an emphasis on hydrogenated amorphous silicon. The general differences between...
    D.A. Drabold, T.A. Abtew in Theory of Defects in Semiconductors
    Chapter
  8. Quasiparticle Calculations for Point Defects at Semiconductor Surfaces

    We present a quantitative parameter-free method for calculating defect states and charge-transition levels of point defects in semiconductors. It...
    Arno Schindlmayr, Matthias Scheffler in Theory of Defects in Semiconductors
    Chapter
  9. The Sputtering Technique

    In this chapter, the formation of ferroelectric films using the sputtering technique is described. A main topic is a mass production system...
    Chapter
  10. Novel Si-Substituted Ferroelectric Films

    In this chapter, properties of novel Si-substituted ferroelectric films are presented. The films are a solid solution between Bi...
    Takeshi Kijima, Hiroshi Ishiwara in Ferroelectric Random Access Memories
    Chapter
  11. Overview

    A review on ferroelectric thin films used for nonvolatile random access memories is given. Particular attention is paid to fundamental...
    Chapter
  12. Capacitor-on-Metal/Via-Stacked-Plug (CMVP) Memory Cell Technologies and Application to a Nonvolatile SRAM

    A capacitor-on-metal/via-stacked-plug (CMVP) memory cell was developed for the 0.25 micr meter CMOS logic embedded FeRAM. Using a 445 C MOCVD...
    Hiromitsu Hada, Kazushi Amanuma, ... Takemitsu Kunio in Ferroelectric Random Access Memories
    Chapter
  13. The Application of FeRAM to Future Information Technology World

    The future information technology world needs a simple identification and secure information storage medium. The advanced smart card is a...
    Shoichi Masui, Shunsuke Fueki, ... Shoichiro Kawashima in Ferroelectric Random Access Memories
    Chapter
  14. High-Density Integration

    Ferroelectric random access memory (FeRAM) has been pursued as a promising new memory due to its ideal memory properties, such as fast random...
    Chapter
  15. A Chemical Approach Using Liquid Sources Tailored to Bi-Based Layer-Structured Perovskite Thin Films

    The electrical properties of Bi-based layer-structured perovskite compounds strongly depend on their anisotropic crystal structure. Because of...
    Chapter
  16. Chain \protect\mbox{FeRAMs}

    A chain FeRAM (TM) is a solution for future high-density and high-speed nonvolatile memory. One memory cell consists of one transistor and one...
    Daisaburo Takashima, Yukihito Oowaki in Ferroelectric Random Access Memories
    Chapter
  17. Recent Development in the Preparation of Ferroelectric Thin Films by MOCVD

    Recent research by our group, concerned with the preparation of ferroelectric thin films by MOCVD, is summarized. MOCVD has been investigated as a...
    Chapter
  18. The Calculation of Free-Energiesin Semiconductors: Defects, Transitionsand Phase Diagrams

    In this chapter we review a series of novel techniques that make possible the efficient calculation of free energies in condensed-matter systems,...
    E. R. Hernández, A. Antonelli, ... P. Ordejón in Theory of Defects in Semiconductors
    Chapter
  19. Marker-Method Calculations for Electrical Levels Using Gaussian-Orbital Basis Sets

    The introduction of defect-related states in the bandgap of semiconductors can be both advantageous and deleterious to conduction, and it is...
    J.P. Goss M.J. Shaw, P.R. Briddon in Theory of Defects in Semiconductors
    Chapter
  20. Nanoscale Phenomena in Ferroelectric Thin Films

    In this chapter, recent progress in our group in the area of thin-film ferroelectrics is reviewed. The specific focus is on nanoscale...
    Valanoor Nagarajan, Chandan S. Ganpule, Ramamoorthy Ramesh in Ferroelectric Random Access Memories
    Chapter
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