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  1. Directional selection coupled with kin selection favors the establishment of senescence

    Background

    Conventional wisdom in evolutionary theory considers aging as a non-selected byproduct of natural selection. Based on this, conviction...

    András Szilágyi, Tamás Czárán, ... Eörs Szathmáry in BMC Biology
    Article Open access 23 October 2023
  2. A dual-function selection system enables positive selection of multigene CRISPR mutants and negative selection of Cas9-free progeny in Arabidopsis

    The CRISPR/Cas9 technology revolutionizes targeted gene knockout in diverse organisms including plants. However, screening edited alleles,...

    Feng-Zhu Wang, Ying Bao, ... Jian-Feng Li in aBIOTECH
    Article Open access 22 January 2024
  3. Analysis of polygenic selection in purebred and crossbred pig genomes using generation proxy selection map**

    Background

    Artificial selection on quantitative traits using breeding values and selection indices in commercial livestock breeding populations causes...

    Caleb J. Grohmann, Caleb M. Shull, ... Jared E. Decker in Genetics Selection Evolution
    Article Open access 14 September 2023
  4. Runs of homozygosity and selection signature analyses reveal putative genomic regions for artificial selection in layer breeding

    Background

    The breeding of layers emphasizes the continual selection of egg-related traits, such as egg production, egg quality and eggshell, which...

    **aochang Li, Fangren Lan, ... Ning Yang in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 26 June 2024
  5. Selection index theory for populations under directional and stabilizing selection

    Background

    The purpose of a selection index is that its use to select animals for breeding maximizes the profit of a breed in future generations. The...

    Robin Wellmann in Genetics Selection Evolution
    Article Open access 03 February 2023
  6. Measurement of response to selection in silkworm commercial hybrids against individual selection of parental lines

    Six parental pure lines of Iran silkworm were recorded individually, with forty males and forty females in each of these six parental lines acting as...

    Maryam Khaligh, Alireza Seidavi, ... Tamal Das in International Journal of Tropical Insect Science
    Article 12 November 2023
  7. Genomic selection: an effective tool for operational Eucalyptus globulus clonal selection

    Arauco is one of the largest forest companies in Chile and it has an intensive breeding and clonal selection program for Eucalyptus globulus, with...

    Claudio Balocchi, Ricardo Durán, ... Jaime Zapata-Valenzuela in Tree Genetics & Genomes
    Article 05 July 2023
  8. A Framework for Selection of High-Yielding and Drought-tolerant Genotypes of Barley: Applying Yield-Based Indices and Multi-index Selection Models

    Drought stress is one of the major environmental stresses that dramatically reduces agricultural production around the world. Barley ( Hordeum vulgare ...

    Habibollah Ghazvini, Alireza Pour-Aboughadareh, ... Jan Bocianowski in Journal of Crop Health
    Article 25 April 2024
  9. Phenoptosis and the Various Types of Natural Selection

    Abstract

    In the first description of evolution, the fundamental mechanism is the natural selection favoring the individuals best suited for survival...

    Giacinto Libertini in Biochemistry (Moscow)
    Article 27 December 2023
  10. Behavioral selection in structured populations

    The multilevel model of behavioral selection (MLBS) by Borgstede and Eggert (Behav Process 186:104370. 10.1016/j.beproc.2021.104370 , 2021) provides a...

    Matthias Borgstede in Theory in Biosciences
    Article Open access 05 March 2024
  11. Marker-Assisted Selection in Wheat

    Wheat is the world’s leading cereal grain crop, widely used due to its social and economic value. Wheat can grow in a wide range of climatic...
    Madiha Habib, Aiman Hina, ... Abdul Qayyum in Advances in Wheat Breeding
    Chapter 2024
  12. Automated content analysis as a tool to compare content in sexual selection research with examples of sexual selection in evolutionary biology textbooks: implications for teaching the nature of science

    Background

    We used college-level evolution textbooks to examine the presentation of sexual selection research—a field with ongoing debates related to...

    J. Kasi Jackson, Linda Fuselier, Perri Eason in Evolution: Education and Outreach
    Article Open access 25 March 2024
  13. Chemical communication and its role in sexual selection across Animalia

    Sexual selection has been studied as a major evolutionary driver of animal diversity for roughly 50 years. Much evidence indicates that competition...

    Tyler J. Buchinger, Weiming Li in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 20 November 2023
  14. Is Cultural Selection Creative?

    This paper aims to draw some theoretical relationships between two fields of research that have remained more separated than they should have:...
    Malena León in Life and Mind
    Chapter 2023
  15. Using pseudo-absence models to test for environmental selection in marine movement ecology: the importance of sample size and selection strength

    Background

    Understanding the selection of environmental conditions by animals requires knowledge of where they are, but also of where they could have...

    Jérôme Pinti, Matthew Shatley, ... Matthew J. Oliver in Movement Ecology
    Article Open access 29 December 2022
  16. MarkerMap: nonlinear marker selection for single-cell studies

    Single-cell RNA-seq data allow the quantification of cell type differences across a growing set of biological contexts. However, pinpointing a small...

    Wilson Gregory, Nabeel Sarwar, ... Bianca Dumitrascu in npj Systems Biology and Applications
    Article Open access 14 February 2024
  17. Turtle and tortoise mitogenomes under contrasting positive selection pressure

    Testudinoidea represents an evolutionarily unique taxon comprising both turtles and tortoises. Turtles and tortoises are closely associated groups...

    Subhashree Sahoo, Ajit Kumar, ... Sandeep Kumar Gupta in Organisms Diversity & Evolution
    Article 16 October 2023
  18. Detecting natural selection in trait-trait coevolution

    No phenotypic trait evolves independently of all other traits, but the cause of trait-trait coevolution is poorly understood. While the coevolution...

    Daohan Jiang, Jianzhi Zhang in BMC Ecology and Evolution
    Article Open access 12 September 2023
  19. Characterizing patterns of selection pressure on mammalian antiviral immune response

    Immune response is known to be under constant evolutionary pressure from different factors including pathogens. Although different selection regimes...

    Mohamed B.F. Hawash in Journal of Mammalian Evolution
    Article 30 April 2024
  20. Gene panel selection for targeted spatial transcriptomics

    Targeted spatial transcriptomics hold particular promise in analyzing complex tissues. Most such methods, however, measure only a limited panel of...

    Yida Zhang, Viktor Petukhov, ... Peter V. Kharchenko in Genome Biology
    Article Open access 25 January 2024
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