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In Vivo Optogenetic Phase Transition of an Intrinsically Disordered Protein
Proteins containing intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) control a wide variety of cellular processes by assembly of membrane-less organelles via... -
Phase transition of GvpU regulates gas vesicle clustering in bacteria
Gas vesicles (GVs) are microbial protein organelles that support cellular buoyancy. GV engineering has multiple applications, including reporter gene...
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A MEC-2/stomatin condensate liquid-to-solid phase transition controls neuronal mechanotransduction during touch sensing
A growing body of work suggests that the material properties of biomolecular condensates ensuing from liquid–liquid phase separation change with...
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Regulatory mechanism of the miR172e–LbrAP2 module during the vegetative growth phase transition in Lilium
Main conclusionIt was proved for the first time that the miR172e– LbrAP2 module regulated the vegetative growth phase transition in Lilium , which...
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RNA structure promotes liquid-to-solid phase transition of short RNAs in neuronal dysfunction
In nucleotide expansion disorders, RNA foci are reportedly associated with neurodegenerative disease pathogeneses. Characteristically, these RNAs...
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Phase separation of Ddx3xb helicase regulates maternal-to-zygotic transition in zebrafish
Vertebrate embryogenesis involves a conserved and fundamental process, called the maternal-to-zygotic transition (MZT), which marks the switch from a...
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A transition phase in late mouse oogenesis impacts DNA methylation of the early embryo
A well-orchestrated program of oocyte growth and differentiation results in a developmentally competent oocyte. In late oogenesis, germinal vesicle...
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Heat-shock chaperone HSPB1 regulates cytoplasmic TDP-43 phase separation and liquid-to-gel transition
While acetylated, RNA-binding-deficient TDP-43 reversibly phase separates within nuclei into complex droplets (anisosomes) comprised of...
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Impact of Geographical Origin on Chocolate Microstructure, Phase Transition, and Fat Bloom
This chapter focus on the phase transition of tempered and untempered dark chocolate processed with cocoa from different geographical origins, using... -
Cis-regulatory Element Frequency Modules and their Phase Transition across Hominidae
We consider the fundamental question: “What genetic changes made us uniquely human?” One perspective to answer the question is by comparative... -
The miR156x + p/SPL13-6 module responds to ABA, IAA, and ethylene, and SPL13-6 participates in the juvenile–adult phase transition in Pyrus
Perennial woody fruit trees usually have a long juvenile period, which greatly restricts the breeding process. The miR156/squamosa promoter binding...
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Active layer dynamics drives a transition to biofilm fingering
The emergence of spatial organisation in biofilm growth is one of the most fundamental topics in biofilm biophysics and microbiology. It has long...
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Epigenetic silencing of callose synthase by VIL1 promotes bud-growth transition in lily bulbs
In plants, restoring intercellular communication is required for cell activity in buds during the growth transition from slow to fast growth after...
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A neural crest cell isotropic-to-nematic phase transition in the develo** mammalian gut
While the colonization of the embryonic gut by neural crest cells has been the subject of intense scrutiny over the past decades, we are only...
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Parent–offspring conflict and transition to crèche phase in Chinstrap Penguins (Pygoscelis antarctica)
Parent–offspring conflict theory predicts that offspring seek to prolong the parental care period, while parents strive to shorten it as much as...
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Regulation of S Phase
Regulation of DNA replication is critical for accurate and timely dissemination of genomic material to daughter cells. The cell uses a variety of... -
System Biology Approach in Investigating Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT)
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a trans-differentiating and reversible process that leads to dramatic cell phenotypic changes, enabling... -
Non-photoperiodic transition of female cannabis seedlings from juvenile to adult reproductive stage
Key messageVegetative-to-reproductive phase transition in female cannabis seedlings occurs autonomously with the de novo development of single...
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A modular systems biology analysis of cell cycle entrance into S-phase
A modular systems biology approach to the study of the cell cycle of the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is presented. Literature on the... -
Sediment DNA Records the Critical Transition of Bacterial Communities in the Arid Lake
It is necessary to predict the critical transition of lake ecosystems due to their abrupt, non-linear effects on social-economic systems. Given the...