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Nervous System
The nervous system of birds is comparable in most respects to that of mammals, including relatively large brains. The central and peripheral nervous...
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Senses and Nervous System
Animals must adapt to internal and external environments and properly respond to the situations to survive, grow, and reproduce. Sensory organs play...
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Interleukin-11 in Pathologies of the Nervous System
The study of the role of cytokines in various pathological conditions of the body is a topical area in modern biomedicine. Understanding the...
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Regenerative Approaches in the Nervous System
The nervous system is the most unique system of the human body in more than one way. The excitable tissue that forms the nervous system generates and...
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Single-Cell Sequencing Technology and Its Application in the Study of Central Nervous System Diseases
The mammalian central nervous system consists of a large number of cells, which contain not only different types of neurons, but also a large number...
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The Central Nervous System of Fish
The chapter provides basic information about the central nervous system of fish. In addition to general information about the structure of the...
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Nervous System
The central nervous system of zebrafish includes the spinal cord and brain, and the peripheral nervous system includes the cranial and spinal nerves....
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The crosstalk between enteric nervous system and immune system in intestinal development, homeostasis and diseases
The gut is the largest digestive and absorptive organ, which is essential for induction of mucosal and systemic immune responses, and maintenance of...
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Neuronal Calcium Sensor-1: A Zinc/Redox-Dependent Protein of Nervous System Signaling Pathways
AbstractIntracellular calcium signaling is involved in regulating the key functional mechanisms of the nervous system. The control of neuronal...
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Modeling nervous system tumors with human stem cells and organoids
Nervous system cancers are the 10th leading cause of death worldwide, many of which are difficult to diagnose and exhibit varying degrees of...
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Neuroprotection by tetramethylpyrazine and its synthesized analogues for central nervous system diseases: a review
BackgroundDue to the global increase in aging populations and changes in modern lifestyles, the prevalence of neurodegenerative diseases,...
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The Glia: Squires of the Nervous System
Sancho Panza in Don Quixote, Iñigo Montoya in The Princess Bride, or Robin in Batman—each the slightly smaller role—a supporting character, but...
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Autonomic nervous system imbalance during aging contributes to impair endogenous anti-inflammaging strategies
Inflammaging refers to the age-related low grade, sterile, chronic, systemic, and long-lasting subclinical, proinflammatory status, currently...
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Transcriptomic responses in the nervous system and correlated behavioural changes of a cephalopod exposed to ocean acidification
BackgroundThe nervous system is central to coordinating behavioural responses to environmental change, likely including ocean acidification (OA)....
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Targeting the epigenome of cancer stem cells in pediatric nervous system tumors
Medulloblastoma, neuroblastoma, and pediatric glioma account for almost 30% of all cases of pediatric cancers. Recent evidence indicates that...
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Role of NLRP3 inflammasome in central nervous system diseases
The central nervous system (CNS) is the most delicate system in human body, with the most complex structure and function. It is vulnerable to trauma,...
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Multifunctional roles of γ-enolase in the central nervous system: more than a neuronal marker
Enolase, a multifunctional protein with diverse isoforms, has generally been recognized for its primary roles in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. The...
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On being a Hydra with, and without, a nervous system: what do neurons add?
The small freshwater cnidarian Hydra has been the subject of scientific inquiry for over 300 years due to its remarkable regenerative capacities and...
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The regulatory role of lipophagy in central nervous system diseases
Lipid droplets (LDs) are the organelles for storing neutral lipids, which are broken down when energy is insufficient. It has been suggested that...
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Natural killer cells in the central nervous system
Natural killer (NK) cells are essential components of the innate lymphoid cell family that work as both cytotoxic effectors and immune regulators....
