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A unique resistance mechanism is associated with RBgh2 barley powdery mildew adult plant resistance
Key messageGene expression at the RBgh2 locus indicates involvement in cAMP/G-protein-coupled signalling and innate immunity in barley powdery...
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Resistance mechanism of Escherichia coli strains with different ampicillin resistance levels
AbstractAntibiotic resistance is an important problem that threatens medical treatment. Differences in the resistance levels of microorganisms cause...
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A genome-wide association study for resistance to Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum) race 4 in diploid cotton (Gossypium arboreum) and resistance transfer to tetraploid Gossypium hirsutum
Fusarium wilt, caused by the soilborne fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum (FOV), is a devastating disease affecting cotton ( Gossypium spp.)...
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Integration of vanHAX downstream of a ribosomal RNA operon restores vancomycin resistance in a susceptible Enterococcus faecium strain
During the genomic characterisation of Enterococcus faecium strains ( n = 39) collected in a haematology ward, we identified an isolate (OI25), which...
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Identification of a new type of resistance breaking strain of tomato spotted wilt virus on tomato bearing the Sw-5b resistance gene
Sw-5b is a widely used resistance gene in tomato breeding to control tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV). The NSm protein encoded by TSWV is identified...
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A cluster of putative resistance genes is associated with a dominant resistance to sunflower broomrape
Key messageThe HaOr5 resistance gene is located in a large genomic insertion containing putative resistance genes and provides resistance to O....
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Assessment of Hemileia vastatrix resistance in chemically mutagenized Coffea arabica L. leaf discs and the emergence of a novel resistance scale
Coffee leaf rust (CLR), caused by Hemileia vastatrix Berk. and Br, stands as a globally significant disease responsible for diminishing the grain...
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Dinotefuran resistance in Nilaparvata lugens: resistance monitoring, inheritance, resistance mechanism and fitness costs
The brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens (Stål), is a major insect pest of rice in Asia and is mainly controlled with insecticides....
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Characterization of a new greenbug resistance gene Gb9 in a synthetic hexaploid wheat
Greenbug [ Schizaphis graminum (Rondani)] is a serious insect pest that not only damages cereal crops, but also transmits several destructive viruses....
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Resistance profiles, virulence and antimicrobial resistance genes of XDR S. Enteritidis and S. Typhimurium
Avian salmonellosis is concomitant with high financial crises in the poultry industry as well as food-borne illness in man. The present study is...
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The wheat powdery mildew resistance gene Pm4 also confers resistance to wheat blast
Wheat blast, caused by the fungus Magnaporthe oryzae , threatens global cereal production since its emergence in Brazil in 1985 and recently spread to...
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A Wild Arachis Endochitinase Enhances Sclerotinia Resistance in Transgenic Plants
Plant endochitinases promote the cleavage of chitin, a polymer naturally found in the cell walls of fungi and insects. Although such enzymes are...
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Resistome in Streptomyces rimosus – A Reservoir of Aminoglycoside Antibiotics Resistance Genes
AbstractInvestigation of aminoglycoside acetyltransferases in actinobacteria of the genus Streptomyces is an integral part of the study of soil...
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Risk assessment of cyromazine resistance in a field population of Sesamia inferens (Walker): Cross-resistance, inheritance, and realized heritability
Develo** an eco-friendly strategy for pest and resistance management is necessary to enhance agricultural production while protecting the...
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Rapid evolution of colistin resistance in a bioreactor model of infection of Klebsiella pneumoniae
Colistin remains an important antibiotic for the therapeutic management of drug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae . Despite the numerous reports of...
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Pathogenicity, resistance patterns, virulence traits, and resistance genes of re-emerging extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Aeromonas veronii in Oreochromis niloticus
Aeromonas veronii , a threatening fish pathogen, is implicated in food-borne infections in humans, contributing to substantial economic losses in the...
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Genetic factors underlying host resistance to Rhipicephalus microplus tick infestation in Braford cattle: a systems biology perspective
Approximately 80% of the world’s cattle are raised in regions with a high risk of tick-borne diseases, resulting in significant economic losses due...
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Paracoccus benzoatiresistens sp. nov., a benzoate resistance and selenite reduction bacterium isolated from wetland
A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-motile, catalase- and oxidase-positive, pale orange, rod-shaped strain EF6 T , was isolated from a natural wetland...
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Mutations associated with fungicide resistance in Colletotrichum species: A Review
Anthracnose is an important plant disease often caused by Colletotrichum spp. Fungicide resistance is a major challenge in controlling anthracnose....
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Sr65: a widely effective gene for stem rust resistance in wheat
Key messageSr65 in chromosome 1A of Indian wheat landrace Hango-2 is a potentially useful all-stage resistance gene that currently protects wheat...