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Showing 1-20 of 6,117 results
  1. Metabolic plasticity drives mismatches in physiological traits between prey and predator

    Metabolic rate, the rate of energy use, underpins key ecological traits of organisms, from development and locomotion to interaction rates between...

    Flavio Affinito, Rebecca L. Kordas, ... Samraat Pawar in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 28 May 2024
  2. Historic trophic decline in New England’s coastal marine ecosystem

    Overfishing is a worldwide occurrence that simplifies marine food webs, changes trophic patterns, and alters community structure, affecting not only...

    Madison S. Willert, Christine A. M. France, ... Mark E. Hay in Oecologia
    Article 19 June 2023
  3. Geographic and ontogenetic variation in the diet of two commonly exploited batoids (Chilean eagle ray and Pacific guitarfish) off Peru: evidence of trophic plasticity

    This study provides information about the diet across geographic areas and throughout ontogeny and sex of two coastal and commercial batoid species...

    Adriana Gonzalez-Pestana, Lorena Silva-Garay, ... Jefffey C. Mangel in Environmental Biology of Fishes
    Article 18 November 2021
  4. Contrasting intra-individual variation in size-based trophic and habitat shifts for two coastal Arctic fish species

    Within and among species variation in trophic and habitat shifts with body size can indicate the potential adaptive capacity of species to ecosystem...

    Harri Pettitt-Wade, Nigel E. Hussey, ... Lisa L. Loseto in Oecologia
    Article Open access 24 July 2023
  5. It is about time: effects of thermal fluctuations resulting from climate change on trophic interactions with a focus on host–parasitoid interactions

    Climate change alters many environmental parameters with strong consequences for ecological interactions, from species interactions to community...

    Thibault P. M. Costaz, Peter W. de Jong, ... Marcel Dicke in Evolutionary Ecology
    Article Open access 08 April 2023
  6. Trophic niche of the invasive Cherax quadricarinatus and extent of competition with native shrimps in insular freshwater food webs

    Quantifying the trophic niche of non-native species is a valuable way to measure both their invasion success and putative impacts on recipient food...

    Thomas Baudry, Juliette Smith-Ravin, ... Frédéric Grandjean in Biological Invasions
    Article 15 June 2024
  7. A Comparative Study of Feeding Ecology and Trophic Relationships of Bothrocara brunneum and B. zestum (Zoarcidae) from Northwest Pacific Deep-Sea Ecosystems

    Abstract

    The results of analysis on the feeding patterns and assessment of the trophic levels and niches in two Zoarcidae species Bothrocara brunneum ...

    V. V. Napazakov in Journal of Ichthyology
    Article 01 April 2024
  8. Trophic ontogeny of a generalist predator is conserved across space

    Consumers can influence ecological patterns and processes through their trophic roles and contributions to the flow of energy through ecosystems....

    Christopher D. Stallings, James A. Nelson, ... Christopher C. Koenig in Oecologia
    Article 27 February 2023
  9. Trophic dynamics of two omnivorous shrimps in the middle Paraná River

    Research on how hydrological regimes affect the attributes of floodplain systems is fundamental to understanding ecosystem functioning. The shrimps Mac...

    M. Florencia Viozzi, Miguel Saigo, Verónica Williner in Aquatic Sciences
    Article 27 December 2023
  10. Archaeological sharks: changes in the trophic ecology between late Holocene and modern shark communities in South Brazil

    Sharks are essential components of marine communities, and their removal might simplify ecosystems and lead to unpredictable and detrimental effects...

    Guilherme Burg Mayer, Renato Hajenius Aché de Freitas in Marine Biology
    Article 05 July 2023
  11. Species-specific trophic discrimination factors can reduce the uncertainty of stable isotope analyses

    Stable isotope analysis has been broadly used to study food webs, but often relies on inaccurate assumptions of trophic isotopic discriminations,...

    Lukáš Veselý, Paride Balzani, ... Antonín Kouba in Hydrobiologia
    Article Open access 17 April 2024
  12. Preferential cannibalism as a key stabilizing mechanism of intraguild predation systems with trophic polymorphic predators

    Theory predicts intraguild predation (IGP) to be unstable despite its ubiquity in nature, prompting exploration of stabilizing mechanisms of IGP. One...

    Clara A. Woodie, Kurt E. Anderson in Theoretical Ecology
    Article Open access 17 January 2024
  13. Eco-evolutionary feedback as a driver of periodic state shifts in tri-trophic food chains

    Eco-evolutionary feedback can result in periodic shifts with long intervals between alternative community states. Simulations using a food chain...

    Yoshinari Tanaka, Masafumi Yoshino in Evolutionary Ecology
    Article 12 November 2023
  14. Trophic Ecology of the Marine Otter (Lontra felina): Review, Quantitative Analyses and Population Implications

    The marine otter, Lontra felina, is one of the top predators of the benthic communities in the southeastern Pacific coasts, from Chimbote in Peru to...
    Leonardo Hostos-Olivera, Juan Valqui in Marine Otter Conservation
    Chapter 2024
  15. Trophic niches of Collembola communities change with elevation, but also with body size and life form

    Climate change will likely increase habitat loss of endemic tree species and drives forest conversion in mountainous forests. Elevation gradients...

    Johannes Lux, Zhi**g **e, ... Stefan Scheu in Oecologia
    Article Open access 24 January 2024
  16. Island Tiger Snakes (Notechis scutatus) Gain a ‘Head Start’ in Life: How Both Phenotypic Plasticity and Evolution Underlie Skull Shape Differences

    Repeated island colonisation by Australian tiger snakes ( Notechis scutatus ) has become a model system demonstrating how prey size on islands...

    Ammresh, Emma Sherratt, ... Alessandro Palci in Evolutionary Biology
    Article 10 January 2023
  17. Occurrence and diversity of bacterioplankton in drinking water tropical reservoirs of contrasting trophic state

    Bacterial communities play key roles in freshwater reservoirs, affecting their functioning and services. Understanding their occurrence in the...

    Fernando Pantoja-Agreda, Silvia Pajares in Aquatic Ecology
    Article 16 February 2024
  18. Invasive gibel carp use vacant space and occupy lower trophic niche compared to endangered native crucian carp

    The introduction of invasive species increases interspecific competition with native species, especially if the invasive fish have a similar...

    Sandip Tapkir, Kiran Thomas, ... Marek Šmejkal in Biological Invasions
    Article 11 May 2023
  19. Effects of plasticity and genetic divergence in phenotypic trait expression of sulfide spring fishes

    Natural environments vary, and organisms cope with this variation in two general ways: local adaptation and phenotypic plasticity, although these...

    Madison Nobrega, Ryan Greenway, ... Michael Tobler in Environmental Biology of Fishes
    Article 28 May 2024
  20. Plasticity and not adaptation is the primary source of temperature-mediated variation in flowering phenology in North America

    Phenology varies widely over space and time because of its sensitivity to climate. However, whether phenological variation is primarily generated by...

    Tadeo H. Ramirez-Parada, Isaac W. Park, ... Susan J. Mazer in Nature Ecology & Evolution
    Article 11 January 2024
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