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Showing 1-20 of 646 results
  1. Torpid 13-lined ground squirrel liver mitochondria resist anoxia-reoxygenation despite high levels of protein damage

    Hibernation confers resistance to ischemia–reperfusion injury in tissue, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Suppression of mitochondrial...

    Brynne M. Duffy, Leah Hayward, James F. Staples in Journal of Comparative Physiology B
    Article 18 October 2023
  2. Pre-hibernation diet alters skeletal muscle relaxation kinetics, but not force development in torpid arctic ground squirrels

    During the hibernation season, Arctic ground squirrels (AGS) experience extreme temperature fluctuations (body temperature, T b , as low as − 3 °C),...

    Jishnu K. S. Krishnan, Sarah Rice, ... S. Ryan Oliver in Journal of Comparative Physiology B
    Article 14 January 2024
  3. Silencing of ultradian rhythms and metabolic depression during spontaneous daily torpor in Djungarian hamsters

    Ultradian rhythms of metabolism, body temperature and activity are attenuated or disappear completely during torpor in Djungarian hamsters, for all...

    Gerhard Heldmaier, Luzie Braulke, ... Thomas Ruf in Journal of Comparative Physiology B
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  4. Activation of oxytocinergic neurons enhances torpor in mice

    Mus musculus enters a torpid state in response to caloric restriction in sub-thermoneutral ambient temperatures. This torpid state is characterized...

    Maia T. Hare, Matthew E. Carter, Steven J. Swoap in Journal of Comparative Physiology B
    Article 03 January 2024
  5. Ultrasonic vocalisation rate tracks the diurnal pattern of activity in winter phenotype Djungarian hamsters (Phodopus sungorus)

    Vocalisations are increasingly being recognised as an important aspect of normal rodent behaviour yet little is known of how they interact with other...

    Christian D. Harding, Kerry M. M. Walker, ... Vladyslav V. Vyazovskiy in Journal of Comparative Physiology B
    Article Open access 11 May 2024
  6. Co-activation of Akt, Nrf2, and NF-κB signals under UPRER in torpid Myotis ricketti bats for survival

    Bats hibernate to survive stressful conditions. Examination of whole cell and mitochondrial proteomes of the liver of Myotis ricketti revealed that...

    Wenjie Huang, Chen-Chung Liao, ... Jian Luo in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 11 November 2020
  7. A thermodynamic-based approach to model the entry into metabolic depression by mammals and birds

    For decades, there was an intense debate in relation to the mechanism behind the entry into metabolic depression (EMD) of mammals and birds. The...

    P. G. Nogueira de Sá, José Guilherme Chaui-Berlinck in Journal of Comparative Physiology B
    Article 23 June 2022
  8. Paper towel shredding as a novel, affordable, noninvasive method for detecting arousals in hibernating rodents

    Many research groups explore the regulation of hibernation or compare the physiology of heterothermic mammals between the torpid and aroused,...

    Amalie J. Hutchinson, Brynne M. Duffy, ... James F. Staples in Lab Animal
    Article 18 April 2024
  9. Body mass is associated with hibernation length, body temperature, and heart rate in free-ranging brown bears

    Background

    Despite centuries of research, debate remains on the scaling of metabolic rate to mass especially for intraspecific cases. The high...

    Alina L. Evans, Boris Fuchs, ... Jon M. Arnemo in Frontiers in Zoology
    Article Open access 17 August 2023
  10. Physiological and behavioural adaptations by big brown bats hibernating in dry rock crevices

    Winter energy stores are finite and factors influencing patterns of activity are important for overwintering energetics and survival. Hibernation...

    B. J. Klüg-Baerwald, C. L. Lausen, ... R. M. Brigham in Journal of Comparative Physiology B
    Article 08 April 2024
  11. Induction of a torpor-like hypothermic and hypometabolic state in rodents by ultrasound

    Torpor is an energy-conserving state in which animals dramatically decrease their metabolic rate and body temperature to survive harsh environmental...

    Yaoheng Yang, **yun Yuan, ... Hong Chen in Nature Metabolism
    Article Open access 25 May 2023
  12. Daily Torpor, Hibernation, and Heterothermy in Marsupials

    Most marsupials are small, and because they are endothermic and have high metabolic rates when active, they lose substantial amounts of energy and...
    Fritz Geiser, Christine E. Cooper in American and Australasian Marsupials
    Reference work entry 2023
  13. Daily Torpor, Hibernation, and Heterothermy in Marsupials

    Most marsupials are small, and because they are endothermic and have high metabolic rates when active, they lose substantial amounts of energy and...
    Fritz Geiser, Christine E. Cooper in American and Australasian Marsupials
    Living reference work entry 2023
  14. State dependence of arousal from torpor in brown long-eared bats (Plecotus auritus)

    To cope with periods of low food availability and unsuitable environmental conditions (e.g., short photoperiod or challenging weather), many...

    Rune Sørås, Mari Aas Fjelldal, ... Clare Stawski in Journal of Comparative Physiology B
    Article Open access 16 August 2022
  15. Integrative transcription start site analysis and physiological phenoty** reveal torpor-specific expression program in mouse skeletal muscle

    Mice enter an active hypometabolic state, called daily torpor when they experience a lowered caloric intake under cold ambient temperature. During...

    Ruslan Deviatiiarov, Kiyomi Ishikawa, ... Genshiro A. Sunagawa in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 15 November 2021
  16. Adaptive Blood Cell Variability in the Annual Life Cycle of the Ground Squirrel Urocitellus undulatus

    Abstract

    The complete blood count (CBC) dynamics was investigated in long-tailed ground squirrels Urocitellus undulatus ( n = 100) during different...

    P. O. Teplova, N. P. Komelina, ... N. M. Zakharova in Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology
    Article 01 March 2024
  17. Food availability positively affects the survival and somatic maintenance of hibernating garden dormice (Eliomys quercinus)

    Background

    Torpor is an energy saving strategy achieved by substantial reductions of metabolic rate and body temperature that enables animals to...

    Sylvain Giroud, Marie-Therese Ragger, ... Thomas Ruf in Frontiers in Zoology
    Article Open access 24 May 2023
  18. Flexible energy-saving strategies in female temperate-zone bats

    Torpor is characterized by an extreme reduction in metabolism and a common energy-saving strategy of heterothermic animals. Torpor is often...

    Lara Keicher, J. Ryan Shipley, ... Dina K. N. Dechmann in Journal of Comparative Physiology B
    Article Open access 08 August 2022
  19. Energy and time optimization during exit from torpor in vertebrate endotherms

    Torpor is used in small sized birds and mammals as an energy conservation trait. Considerable effort has been put towards elucidating the mechanisms...

    Pedro Goes Nogueira-de-Sá, José Eduardo Pereira Wilken Bicudo, José Guilherme Chaui-Berlinck in Journal of Comparative Physiology B
    Article 12 May 2023
  20. Energy Balance and Thermoregulation

    Birds are endotherms and maintain their body temperatures with heat produced by cell metabolism. The energy consumed at rest, or the basal metabolic...
    Gary Ritchison in In a Class of Their Own
    Chapter 2023
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