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Solid medium for the direct isolation of bacterial colonies growing with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons or 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT)
Isolation of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria is a key step for the study of microbiological diversity, metabolic pathways, and bioremediation. However...
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Improvement of beauvericin production by Fusarium oxysporum AB2 under solid-state fermentation using an optimised liquid medium and co-cultures
The production of beauvericin (BEA) by Fusarium oxysporum AB2 in liquid medium (SmF) was compared to that on solid medium (SSF) on inert support...
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Fmoc Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis
Synthetic peptides are important as drugs and in research. Currently, the method of choice for producing these compounds is solid-phase peptide... -
Self-Buffering Effect of Solids During High-Solid Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Lignocellulose
The role of buffer in modulating the enzymatic hydrolysis environment of lignocellulose is crucial. However, studies on the impact of buffer on...
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SiO2 nanoparticles as elicitor for increased rebaudioside-A in Stevia rebaudiana micropropagated in solid and liquid cultures: a comparative study
The present study is aimed to study the effect of SiO 2 nanoparticles on in vitro morphogenesis and secondary metabolite biosynthesis potential of Stevi...
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Role of Biotechnology in Management of Solid Waste
Managing solid waste has been challenging for decades. Multiple sources contribute to the production of metric tons of solid waste. Wastes generated... -
Introducing Gamborg’s B5, a high-potential medium for isolated microspore culture, and presenting a new MS medium-based protocol for androgenic plant regeneration in eggplant (Solanum melongena L.)
The androgenesis is efficiently used to produce doubled-haploid plants. Currently, the modified NLN medium is the only suggested medium for...
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Enhancing polyphenol yield in Salvia viridis L. shoot culture through liquid medium optimization and light spectrum manipulation
AbstractSalvia viridis , cultivated in Europe as an ornamental plant, has been used for centuries in folk medicine in its natural habitat in the...
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Roles of exosomes in immunotherapy for solid cancers
Although immunotherapy has made breakthrough progress, its efficacy in solid tumours remains unsatisfactory. Exosomes are the main type of...
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Detecting Bound Ions in Ion Channels by Solid-State NMR Experiments on 15N-Labelled Ammonium Ions
Solid-state NMR allows for the study of membrane proteins under physiological conditions. Here we describe a method for detection of bound ions in... -
Cost-Benefit Assessment of Solid-Based Biofertilizer Production
Due to an ever-increasing human population and a significant demand for agricultural food security in the public domain, biofertilizer is one of the... -
Determining Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations in Liquid Cultures or on Solid Medium
Antimicrobial susceptibility testing is the mainstay of tuberculosis drug development programs. In this chapter, we describe methods for... -
Short-term adaptation as a tool to improve bioethanol production using grass press-juice as fermentation medium
AbstractGrass raw materials collected from grasslands cover more than 30% of Europe’s agricultural area. They are considered very attractive for the...
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Application of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells in Malignant Solid Tumors
In the past decade, induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) technology has significantly progressed in studying malignant solid tumors. This...
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Buffer-free CAS assay using a diluted growth medium efficiently detects siderophore production and microbial growth
Siderophores are iron chelators and low-molecular-weight compounds secreted by various microorganisms under low-iron conditions. Many microorganisms...
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Enhanced production of cordycepin under solid-state fermentation of Cordyceps militaris by using combinations of grains/substrates
This manuscript deals with cordycepin, an interesting secondary compound produced from entomopathogenic fungus, Cordyceps . It has attracted...
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Optimizing the synthesis of dimeric peptides: influence of the reaction medium and effects that modulate kinetics and reaction yield
Peptides are remarkably interesting alternatives to several applications. In particular, antimicrobial sequences have raised major interest of the...
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The rumen-derived Lact. mucosae LLK-XR1 exhibited greater free gossypol degradation capacity during solid-state fermentation of cottonseed meal and probiotic potential
BackgroundThis study aimed to isolate the rumen-derived bacteria with the ability to degrade free gossypol (FG), and to evaluate the probiotic...
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RNA structure promotes liquid-to-solid phase transition of short RNAs in neuronal dysfunction
In nucleotide expansion disorders, RNA foci are reportedly associated with neurodegenerative disease pathogeneses. Characteristically, these RNAs...
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Synergistic effect of chimeric antigen receptor modified with Bcl-2 on enhanced solid tumour targeting
Engineered T cells expressing chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) have shown remarkable therapeutic effects on haematological malignancies. However,...