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Showing 1-20 of 4,451 results
  1. Replication fork uncoupling causes nascent strand degradation and fork reversal

    Genotoxins cause nascent strand degradation (NSD) and fork reversal during DNA replication. NSD and fork reversal are crucial for genome stability...

    Tamar Kavlashvili, Wenpeng Liu, ... James M. Dewar in Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
    Article 02 January 2023
  2. Genome-wide identification of replication fork stalling/pausing sites and the interplay between RNA Pol II transcription and DNA replication progression

    Background

    DNA replication progression can be affected by the presence of physical barriers like the RNA polymerases, leading to replication stress...

    Patricia Rojas, Jianming Wang, ... Marco Saponaro in Genome Biology
    Article Open access 21 May 2024
  3. Dynamic de novo heterochromatin assembly and disassembly at replication forks ensures fork stability

    Chromatin is dynamically reorganized when DNA replication forks are challenged. However, the process of epigenetic reorganization and its implication...

    Vincent Gaggioli, Calvin S. Y. Lo, ... Nitika Taneja in Nature Cell Biology
    Article Open access 06 July 2023
  4. Genome-wide measurement of DNA replication fork directionality and quantification of DNA replication initiation and termination with Okazaki fragment sequencing

    Studying the dynamics of genome replication in mammalian cells has been historically challenging. To reveal the location of replication initiation...

    **a Wu, Yaqun Liu, ... Nataliya Petryk in Nature Protocols
    Article 18 January 2023
  5. Monitoring and quantifying replication fork dynamics with high-throughput methods

    Before each cell division, eukaryotic cells must replicate their chromosomes to ensure the accurate transmission of genetic information. Chromosome...

    Nora Fajri, Nataliya Petryk in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 14 June 2024
  6. Compartmentalization of the replication fork by single-stranded DNA-binding protein regulates translesion synthesis

    Processivity clamps tether DNA polymerases to DNA, allowing their access to the primer–template junction. In addition to DNA replication, DNA...

    Seungwoo Chang, Elizabeth S. Thrall, ... Joseph J. Loparo in Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
    Article 20 September 2022
  7. Stalled replication fork protection limits cGAS–STING and P-body-dependent innate immune signalling

    Protection of stalled replication forks is crucial for cells to respond to replication stress and maintain genome stability. Genome instability and...

    Ahmed Emam, **ao Wu, ... Bin Wang in Nature Cell Biology
    Article 11 July 2022
  8. Control of DNA replication in vitro using a reversible replication barrier

    A major obstacle to studying DNA replication is that it involves asynchronous and highly delocalized events. A reversible replication barrier...

    Emma J. Vontalge, Tamar Kavlashvili, ... James M. Dewar in Nature Protocols
    Article 09 April 2024
  9. FORK-seq: Single-Molecule Profiling of DNA Replication

    Most genome replication map** methods profile cell populations, masking cell-to-cell heterogeneity. Here, we describe FORK-seq, a nanopore...
    Magali Hennion, Bertrand Theulot, ... Olivier Hyrien in Yeast Functional Genomics
    Protocol 2022
  10. FANCD2 maintains replication fork stability during misincorporation of the DNA demethylation products 5-hydroxymethyl-2’-deoxycytidine and 5-hydroxymethyl-2’-deoxyuridine

    Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare hereditary disorder caused by mutations in any one of the FANC genes. FA cells are mainly characterized by extreme...

    María José Peña-Gómez, Paula Moreno-Gordillo, ... Iván V. Rosado in Cell Death & Disease
    Article Open access 27 May 2022
  11. Ki-67 is necessary during DNA replication for fork protection and genome stability

    Background

    The proliferation antigen Ki-67 has been widely used in clinical settings for cancer staging for many years, but investigations on its...

    Konstantinos Stamatiou, Florentin Huguet, ... Paola Vagnarelli in Genome Biology
    Article Open access 22 April 2024
  12. DNA replication and replication stress response in the context of nuclear architecture

    The DNA replication process needs to be coordinated with other DNA metabolism transactions and must eventually extend to the full genome, regardless...

    Daniel González-Acosta, Massimo Lopes in Chromosoma
    Article Open access 06 December 2023
  13. Replication stress as a driver of cellular senescence and aging

    Replication stress refers to slowing or stalling of replication fork progression during DNA synthesis that disrupts faithful copying of the genome....

    Lauren M. Herr, Ethan D. Schaffer, ... Robert M. Brosh Jr. in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 22 May 2024
  14. Crucial role of the NSE1 RING domain in Smc5/6 stability and FANCM-independent fork progression

    The Smc5/6 complex is a highly conserved molecular machine involved in the maintenance of genome integrity. While its functions largely depend on...

    Neus P Lorite, Sonia Apostolova, ... Jordi Torres-Rosell in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
    Article Open access 07 June 2024
  15. The TIMELESS effort for timely DNA replication and protection

    Accurate replication of the genome is fundamental to cellular survival and tumor prevention. The DNA replication fork is vulnerable to DNA lesions...

    **al A. Patel, Hyung** Kim in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
    Article Open access 09 March 2023
  16. Essential role of CK2α for the interaction and stability of replication fork factors during DNA synthesis and activation of the S-phase checkpoint

    The ataxia telangiectasia mutated and Rad3-related (ATR)-CHK1 pathway is the major signalling cascade activated in response to DNA replication...

    Barbara Guerra, Thomas K. Doktor, ... Brage S. Andresen in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
    Article Open access 04 June 2022
  17. Loo** out of control: R-loops in transcription-replication conflict

    Transcription-replication conflict is a major cause of replication stress that arises when replication forks collide with the transcription...

    Charanya Kumar, Dirk Remus in Chromosoma
    Article 07 July 2023
  18. Direct visualization of transcription-replication conflicts reveals post-replicative DNA:RNA hybrids

    Transcription-replication collisions (TRCs) are crucial determinants of genome instability. R-loops were linked to head-on TRCs and proposed to...

    Henriette Stoy, Katharina Zwicky, ... Massimo Lopes in Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
    Article Open access 02 March 2023
  19. Cytidine deaminases APOBEC3C and APOBEC3D promote DNA replication stress resistance in pancreatic cancer cells

    Gemcitabine is a potent inhibitor of DNA replication and is a mainstay therapeutic for diverse cancers, particularly pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma...

    Ta**der Ubhi, Olga Zaslaver, ... Grant W. Brown in Nature Cancer
    Article 06 March 2024
  20. PARP1 allows proper telomere replication through TRF1 poly (ADP-ribosyl)ation and helicase recruitment

    Telomeres are nucleoprotein structures at eukaryotic chromosome termini. Their stability is preserved by a six-protein complex named shelterin. Among...

    C. Maresca, A. Dello Stritto, ... E. Salvati in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 02 March 2023
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