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  1. Combined Analysis of Transcriptome and Small RNA Sequencing Reveals the Mechanism of UV-B-promoted Flavonoid Biosynthesis in Ginkgo biloba

    Abstract

    Flavonoids are the most abundant medicinal ingredients in Ginkgo biloba L. leaf extract (GBE), which is an important industrial raw material...

    Y. Chu, H. Zhang, ... S. Liu in Russian Journal of Plant Physiology
    Article 01 June 2024
  2. Biosynthesis and function of 1-methyladenosine in transfer RNA

    Determining the function of single nucleotide modifications in tRNA has been elusive because so many tRNA modification enzymes are not essential for...
    James T. Anderson, Louis Droogmans in Fine-Tuning of RNA Functions by Modification and Editing
    Chapter
  3. Biosynthesis and function of tRNA wobble modifications

    Post-transcriptional modifications at the first (wobble) position of the tRNA anticodon participate in the precise decoding of the genetic code that...
    Chapter
  4. Mechanisms and functions of RNA-guided RNA modification

    RNA-guided 2’-O-methylations and pseudouridylations occur in several different types of RNAs and in a wide range of organisms. Hundreds of the RNAs...
    Yi-Tao Yu, Rebecca M. Terns, Michael P. Terns in Fine-Tuning of RNA Functions by Modification and Editing
    Chapter
  5. RNA-Seq analysis reveals the important co-expressed genes associated with polyphyllin biosynthesis during the developmental stages of Paris polyphylla

    Background

    Plants synthesize metabolites to adapt to a continuously changing environment. Metabolite biosynthesis often occurs in response to the...

    **aoyang Gao, Qixuan Su, ... Changning Liu in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 05 August 2022
  6. Modification and editing of RNA: historical overview and important facts to remember

    RNA plays a central role in many cellular processes and several peculiarities of RNAs are probably relics of an ancient primordial RNA World. To...
    Chapter
  7. Understanding the possible influence of Pumilio RNA binding proteins on terpenoid indole alkaloid biosynthesis in Catharanthus roseus

    Catharanthus roseus is a clinically significant medicinal plant; the sole source of chemotherapy agents, vincristine and vinblastine (specialized...

    M. J. Nishanth, Bindu Simon in Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants
    Article 01 May 2022
  8. Integration analysis of ATAC-seq and RNA-seq provides insight into fatty acid biosynthesis in Schizochytrium limacinum under nitrogen limitation stress

    Background

    Schizochytrium limacinum holds significant value utilized in the industrial-scale synthesis of natural DHA. Nitrogen-limited treatment can...

    Duo Chen, **g Chen, ... Ting Xue in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 05 February 2024
  9. Transcriptional Regulation of Capsaicin Biosynthesis

    The total amount of RNA transcribed in a tissue at specific point of time under constant environmental condition is referred to as transcriptome....
    Swet Nisha in Capsaicinoids
    Chapter 2024
  10. A Quick Method to Analyze Peptide-Regulated Anthocyanin Biosynthesis

    Post-translationally modified peptides are now recognized as important regulators of plant stress responses. We recently identified the sulfated...
    Eric Bühler, Andreas Schaller, Nils Stührwohldt in Plant Peptide Hormones and Growth Factors
    Protocol 2024
  11. RNA-Processing DNAzymes

    The great potential of nucleic acids as therapeutics has been recognized for a while but has experienced a tremendous attention with the recent...
    Ingrid Span, Manuel Etzkorn in RNA Structure and Function
    Chapter 2023
  12. RNA Preparation and RNA-Seq Bioinformatics for Comparative Transcriptomics

    The principal transcriptome analysis is the determination of differentially expressed genes across experimental conditions. For this, the...
    Antonio Rodríguez-García, Alberto Sola-Landa, Carlos Barreiro in Microbial Steroids
    Protocol 2023
  13. BpCYP76AD15 is involved in betaxanthin biosynthesis in bougainvillea callus

    Main conclusion

    BpCYP76AD15 is involved in betaxanthin biosynthesis in callus, but not in bracts, in bougainvillea.

    Abstract

    Bougainvillea ( Bougainvil...

    Sho Ohno, Rika Kokado, ... Motoaki Doi in Planta
    Article 20 July 2023
  14. Small RNA sequencing reveals various microRNAs involved in piperine biosynthesis in black pepper (Piper nigrum L.)

    Background

    Black pepper ( Piper nigrum L.), an important and long-cultivated spice crop, is native to South India and grown in the tropics. Piperine...

    Yuanhao Ding, Yuyuan Mao, ... Jie Luo in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 19 November 2021
  15. Small RNA profiling for identification of microRNAs involved in regulation of seed development and lipid biosynthesis in yellowhorn

    Background

    Yellowhorn ( Xanthoceras sorbifolium ), an endemic woody oil-bearing tree, has become economically important and is widely cultivated in...

    Li Wang, Chengjiang Ruan, ... He Li in BMC Plant Biology
    Article Open access 12 October 2021
  16. Straightforward and affordable agroinfiltration with RUBY accelerates RNA silencing research

    Transient expression and induction of RNA silencing by agroinfiltration is a fundamental method in plant RNA biology. Here, we introduce a new...

    Midori Tabara, Ayumi Matsumoto, ... Kazuki Motomura in Plant Molecular Biology
    Article Open access 19 May 2024
  17. Modified Nucleosides as RNA Components. Structure, Biological Role and Drug Design

    More than 100 modified nucleosides with different structures and functions are known as components of nucleic acids. Carbohydrate-modified...
    Mikhail S. Drenichev, Anastasia A. Zenchenko, Cyril S. Alexeev in RNA Structure and Function
    Chapter 2023
  18. Unraveling the terpene synthase family and characterization of BsTPS2 contributing to (S)-( +)-linalool biosynthesis in Boswellia

    Boswellia tree bark exudes oleo-gum resin in response to wounding, which is rich in terpene volatiles. But, the molecular and biochemical basis of...

    Pravesh Bhargav, Seema Chaurasia, ... Sumit Ghosh in Plant Molecular Biology
    Article 29 October 2023
  19. Promiscuous CYP87A enzyme activity initiates cardenolide biosynthesis in plants

    Cardenolides are specialized, steroidal metabolites produced in a wide array of plant families 1 , 2 . Cardenolides play protective roles in plants, but...

    Maritta Kunert, Chloe Langley, ... Prashant D. Sonawane in Nature Plants
    Article Open access 18 September 2023
  20. A novel complementary pathway of cordycepin biosynthesis in Cordyceps militaris

    We determined whether there exists a complementary pathway of cordycepin biosynthesis in wild-type Cordyceps militaris , high-cordycepin-producing...

    Hucheng Zhang, Jun Yang, ... Ming Yang in International Microbiology
    Article Open access 21 November 2023
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