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  1. A unified compendium of prokaryotic and viral genomes from over 300 anaerobic digestion microbiomes

    Background

    The anaerobic digestion process degrades organic matter into simpler compounds and occurs in strictly anaerobic and microaerophilic...

    Victor Borin Centurion, Alessandro Rossi, ... Stefano Campanaro in Environmental Microbiome
    Article Open access 02 January 2024
  2. A global survey of prokaryotic genomes reveals the eco-evolutionary pressures driving horizontal gene transfer

    Horizontal gene transfer, the exchange of genetic material through means other than reproduction, is a fundamental force in prokaryotic genome...

    Marija Dmitrijeva, Janko Tackmann, ... Christian von Mering in Nature Ecology & Evolution
    Article Open access 05 March 2024
  3. Translation Comes First: Ancient and Convergent Selection of Codon Usage Bias Across Prokaryotic Genomes

    Codon usage is the outcome of different evolutionary processes and can inform us about the conditions in which organisms live and evolve. Here, we...

    Francisco González-Serrano, Cei Abreu-Goodger, Luis Delaye in Journal of Molecular Evolution
    Article 26 September 2022
  4. VEBA: a modular end-to-end suite for in silico recovery, clustering, and analysis of prokaryotic, microeukaryotic, and viral genomes from metagenomes

    Background

    With the advent of metagenomics, the importance of microorganisms and how their interactions are relevant to ecosystem resilience,...

    Josh L. Espinoza, Chris L. Dupont in BMC Bioinformatics
    Article Open access 12 October 2022
  5. A combined de novo assembly approach increases the quality of prokaryotic draft genomes

    Next-generation sequencing methods provide comprehensive data for the analysis of structural and functional analysis of the genome. The draft genomes...

    Uğur Çabuk, Ercan Selçuk Ünlü in Folia Microbiologica
    Article 06 June 2022
  6. PRFect: a tool to predict programmed ribosomal frameshifts in prokaryotic and viral genomes

    Background

    One of the stranger phenomena that can occur during gene translation is where, as a ribosome reads along the mRNA, various cellular and...

    Katelyn McNair, Peter Salamon, ... Anca M. Segall in BMC Bioinformatics
    Article Open access 22 February 2024
  7. GUNC: detection of chimerism and contamination in prokaryotic genomes

    Genomes are critical units in microbiology, yet ascertaining quality in prokaryotic genome assemblies remains a formidable challenge. We present GUNC...

    Askarbek Orakov, Anthony Fullam, ... Peer Bork in Genome Biology
    Article Open access 13 June 2021
  8. Chemotaxonomy and Genomes

    Chemotaxonomy or chemical taxonomy is the identification and classification of an organism based on the differences or similarities of the chemical...
    Bao-Zhu Fang, Jian-Yu Jiao, ... Wen-Jun Li in Modern Taxonomy of Bacteria and Archaea
    Chapter 2024
  9. A multi-kingdom collection of 33,804 reference genomes for the human vaginal microbiome

    The human vagina harbours diverse microorganisms—bacteria, viruses and fungi—with profound implications for women’s health. Genome-level analysis of...

    Liansha Huang, Ruochun Guo, ... Wen Sun in Nature Microbiology
    Article Open access 21 June 2024
  10. Nitrogen and sulfur metabolisms encoded in prokaryotic communities associated with sea ice algae

    Sea ice habitats harbour seasonally abundant microalgal communities, which can be highly productive in the spring when the availability of light...

    Christopher M. Bellas, Karley Campbell, ... Patricia Sánchez-Baracaldo in ISME Communications
    Article Open access 11 December 2023
  11. Annotation and Comparative Genomics of Prokaryotic Transposable Elements

    The data generated in nearly 30 years of bacterial genome sequencing has revealed the abundance of transposable elements (TE) and their importance in...
    Karen Ross, Marcelo Marques Zerillo, ... Alessandro M. Varani in Comparative Genomics
    Protocol 2024
  12. Comparative Analyses of Bacteriophage Genomes

    Bacterial viruses (bacteriophages or phages) are the most abundant and diverse biological entities on Earth. There is a renewed worldwide interest in...
    Fernando Pacheco Nobre Rossi, Vinicius Sousa Flores, ... Aline Maria da Silva in Comparative Genomics
    Protocol 2024
  13. Stratification of Prokaryotic Communities in the White Sea Bottom Sediments

    Abstract

    Investigation of prokaryotic communities from different horizons of the bottom sediments in the Kandalaksha Gulf, White Sea revealed two...

    D. V. Badmadashiev, A. R. Stroeva, ... E. A. Bonch-Osmolovskaya in Microbiology
    Article 01 December 2023
  14. Prokaryotic Argonaute Proteins as a Tool for Biotechnology

    Abstract

    Programmable nucleases are the most important tool for manipulating the genes and genomes of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Since the end...

    E. V. Kropocheva, L. A. Lisitskaya, ... D. M. Esyunina in Molecular Biology
    Article 30 August 2022
  15. Pseudogenes act as a neutral reference for detecting selection in prokaryotic pangenomes

    A long-standing question is to what degree genetic drift and selection drive the divergence in rare accessory gene content between closely related...

    Gavin M. Douglas, B. Jesse Shapiro in Nature Ecology & Evolution
    Article 04 January 2024
  16. The association of prokaryotic antiviral systems and symbiotic phage communities in drinking water microbiomes

    Prokaryotic antiviral systems are important mediators for prokaryote-phage interactions, which have significant implications for the survival of...

    Dan Huang, Mengting Maggie Yuan, ... **feng Yu in ISME Communications
    Article Open access 04 May 2023
  17. Contrasting drivers of abundant phage and prokaryotic communities revealed in diverse coastal ecosystems

    Phages (viruses of bacteria and archaea) are a ubiquitous top-down control on microbial communities by selectively infecting and killing cells. As...

    Alaina R. Weinheimer, Frank O. Aylward, ... Jarrod J. Scott in ISME Communications
    Article Open access 04 December 2023
  18. Prokaryotic Genome Annotation

    In the last decade, the high-throughput and relatively low cost of short-read sequencing technologies have revolutionized prokaryotic genomics. This...
    Jeffrey A. Kimbrel, Brendan M. Jeffrey, Christopher S. Ward in Microbial Systems Biology
    Protocol 2022
  19. Large language models improve annotation of prokaryotic viral proteins

    Viral genomes are poorly annotated in metagenomic samples, representing an obstacle to understanding viral diversity and function. Current annotation...

    Zachary N. Flamholz, Steven J. Biller, Libusha Kelly in Nature Microbiology
    Article 29 January 2024
  20. Structural features of fungal genomes

    Eighteen fungal genomes have been sequenced to date from a variety of taxonomic groups, with fifteen Ascomycota, two Basidomycota and one...
    Phatthanaphong Wanchanthuek, Peter F. Hallin, ... David Ussery in Comparative Genomics
    Chapter
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