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Light-mediated intracellular polymerization
The synthesis of synthetic intracellular polymers offers groundbreaking possibilities in cellular biology and medical research, allowing for novel...
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Ultra-fast supercritically solvothermal polymerization for large single-crystalline covalent organic frameworks
Crystalline polymer materials, e.g., hyper-crosslinked polystyrene, conjugate microporous polymers and covalent organic frameworks, are used as...
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Laccase Promotes the Formation of Fe-OM Complexes by Catalyzing the Polymerization of OM in Coastal Saline-Alkaline Soil
Laccase is critical in the formation of iron (Fe)-organic matter (OM) complexes in soil, which plays a key role in the stabilization and storage of...
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Evaluation of transmembrane domain deletions on hyaluronic acid polymerization of hyaluronan synthase isolated from Streptococcus equisimilis group G
The membrane enzyme of hyaluronan synthase (HAS) is the key enzyme in hyaluronic acid (HA) biosynthesis by coupling UDP-sugars. Prior studies...
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Sol-Gel, Phase Inversion Precipitation, Supercritical Fluid, and Microfluidic Systems for Controlled Delivery of Bioactive Compounds in Nutraceuticals and Nano-Nutraceuticals
A range of products classified as nutraceuticals or functional foods (NFFs) are available in the open market with nutritional and pharmaceutical...
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Multiscale reorganization of the genome following DNA damage facilitates chromosome translocations via nuclear actin polymerization
Nuclear actin-based movements have been shown to orchestrate clustering of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) into homology-directed repair domains....
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Tyrosinase and laccase-producing Bacillus aryabhattai TFG5 and its role in the polymerization of phenols
BackgroundTyrosinases and laccases are oxidoreductase enzymes that are used widely in the food, feed, textile, and biofuel industries. The rapidly...
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Synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymer for the removal of cyanazine from aqueous samples
BackgroundCyanazine (CYZ) is one of the triazine herbicides to prevent broadleaf grass and weeds in crops. Despite its affordability and productivity...
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A novel missense mutation (FGG c.1168G > T) in the gamma chain of fibrinogen causing congenital hypodysfibrinogenemia with bleeding phenotype
BackgroundFibrinogen plays pivotal roles in multiple biological processes. Genetic mutation of the fibrinogen coding genes can result in congenital...
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Detection of polymeric silicate in the pore water of freshwater lakes
Understanding the formation mechanisms of polymeric silicates is essential to the study of microbiology and biogeochemistry. It has implications for...
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Silicon Biogeochemistry in Terrestrial Ecosystems
Silicon (Si) cycling, its speciation, and availability in soils is crucial to terrestrial ecosystem functioning and services, especially in...
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Synthesis and characterization of multiarm star-shaped water-soluble graft copolymer through atom transfer radical polymerization of acrylamide initiated from bio-based lignin macroinitiator
In this research, two types of lignin-based macroinitiators were prepared using α-bromoisobutyrylation reaction. Hydroxyl groups (OH) of lignin were...
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Lactic Acid Production from Fungal Machineries and Mechanism of PLA Synthesis: Application of AI-Based Technology for Improved Productivity
Lactic acid production and its polymerization to poly-lactide (PLA) using renewable resources have recently gained advancement in the field of...
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Identification and characterization of a novel high-activity amylosucrase from Salinispirillum sp. LH10-3-1
AbstractIn this study, a novel high-activity amylosucrase from Salinispirillum sp. LH10-3-1 (SaAS) was identified and characterized. The recombinant...
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Localization of Mitochondrial Nucleoids by Transmission Electron Microscopy Using the Transgenic Expression of the Mitochondrial Helicase Twinkle and APEX2
Reminiscent of their evolutionary origin, mitochondria contain their own genome (mtDNA) compacted into the mitochondrial chromosome or nucleoid...
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The Protection of Enzyme Activity for the Preparation of Humanized Polymerized Hemoglobin-Superoxide Dismutase-Catalase-Carbonic Anhydrase
AbstractThis work finds suitable enzyme activity protectants to improve the recovery rate of enzyme activity in the preparation of human polymerized...
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Physiological effects of the combined stresses of freezing-thawing, acid precipitation and deicing salt on alfalfa seedlings
BackgroundFrequent freeze-thaw phenomena, together with widely used deicing salt and intense acid precipitation, often occur in northeastern China,...
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Ferrihydrite synthesis in the presence of amino acids and artificial seawater
Ferrihydrite is widespread in clays, soils, and living organisms and was found on Mars. This iron-mineral could be found on the prebiotic Earth,...
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OSGIN1 is a novel TUBB3 regulator that promotes tumor progression and gefitinib resistance in non-small cell lung cancer
BackgroundOxidative stress induced growth inhibitor 1 (OSGIN1) regulates cell death. The role and underlying molecular mechanism of OSGIN1 in...
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Effect of Environmental Factors on Essential Oil Biosynthesis, Chemical Stability, and Yields
Essential oils are major secondary metabolites of aromatic plants and composed of complex mixture of terpenoids and phenylpropanoids components....