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Tracking and assessment of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici colonization on rice phyllosphere by integrated fluorescence imaging and qPCR for nonhost resistance phenoty**
Fluorescence microscopy and qPCR-based pathogen tracking tools were developed to elucidate the growth and development of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici...
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Detection of Resistance, Susceptibility, Tolerance, and Virulence in Plant–Nematode Interactions: Part I—Sedentary Endoparasitic Nematodes
The use of nonhost, tolerant, or resistant plants, to manage plant parasitic nematodes (PPNs), is an appealing, economic, and environmentally...
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Arabidopsis nonhost resistance gene PENETRATION 2 is involved in disruption of cushion formation by Rhizoctonia solani during early infection process
Rice sheath blight, a major devastating disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani , poses huge threat to global rice production. Despite being the most...
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Nonhost resistance EST profiling of wheat interacting with Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei identifies genes for durable resistance to powdery mildew
Microbial pathogens cause great losses in many crops, including wheat. Plants overcome pathogen attack by triggering defense mechanisms relying on...
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Soybean Breeding for Rust Resistance
Among several pathogens that can impair soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) production from the beginning of the planting to the harvest, Phakopsora...
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HopH1 effectors of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 and pv. syringae B728a induce HR cell death in nonhost eggplant Solanum torvum
HopH1 is an effector protein of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 and P . syringae pv. syringae B728a and is a homolog of the putative...
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Nickel potentiates soybean resistance against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum infection
White mold, caused by the fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum , is one of the most destructive diseases on soybean worldwide and deserves attention...
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Biometabolomics of Host Resistance to Hemi-biotrophs and Necrotrophs
The mechanisms of nonhost resistance (NHR) in plants to Alternaria operate at preinvasion stage mainly by both preformed and inducible defense...
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Glimpses of Host Resistance Genomics
Cruciferous crops are challenged by numerous biotic and abiotic stresses under field conditions. Some of the biotic stresses are of major...
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Optimization of inoculum production of Stemphylium botryosum for large-scale resistance screening of lentils
BackgroundStemphylium blight incited by Stemphylium botryosum poses a significant threat to lentil crops worldwide, inducing severe defoliation and...
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Molecular Mechanisms of Host Resistance to Hemibiotrophs and Necrotrophs
The molecular mechanisms of nonhost resistance to Alternaria in Brassica indicated activation of defense-related genes earlier in nonhost plants than...
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Arabidopsis exhibits differential response in basal immunity and proline metabolism during defense against host and nonhost pathogen infection
A host-pathogen surpasses the plant defense machinery and successfully infects the plant to serve its needs. In contrast, a nonhost pathogen is...
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Advances in Genetic Engineering for Pathogen Resistance in Capsicum annuum L.
Capsicum annuum L. is one of the most consumed vegetable and spice crop species of the family Solanaceae that exhibits a great diversity in colors,...
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Molecular Mechanisms of Host Resistance at a Glance
Cruciferous crops are attacked by several pathogens which deteriorate yield and quality of major Brassica crops affecting global food security. The...
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Biometabolomics of Disease Resistance to Biotrophs
Biometabolomics of disease resistance plays a significant role in induction of immunity signaling pathways and defense responses. With the perception...
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De novo transcriptome assembly and global analysis of differential gene expression of aphid tolerant wild mustard Rorippa indica (L.) Hiern infested by mustard aphid Lipaphis Erysimi (L.) Kaltenbach
Rapeseed-mustard, the oleiferous Brassica species are important oilseed crops cultivated all over the globe. Mustard aphid Lipaphis erysimi (L.)...
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A coumarin exudation pathway mitigates arbuscular mycorrhizal incompatibility in Arabidopsis thaliana
Key messageOverexpression of genes involved in coumarin production and secretion can mitigate mycorrhizal incompatibility in nonhost Arabidopsis...
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Molecular Mechanisms of Disease Resistance
Cruciferous plants evolve R-genes in response to pathogen attack which encodes receptor proteins that detect and respond to pathogen effector protein...
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A method to determine antifungal activity in seed exudates by nephelometry
BackgroundOne of the levers towards alternative solutions to pesticides is to improve seed defenses against pathogens, but a better understanding is...
