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Maize Straw and Nitrogen Fertilizer Alter Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Mineralization during the Fallow Period in the Oasis Farmland area
Combining straw with nitrogen fertilizer is an important strategy that influences soil fertility and crop yield. N availability may further affect...
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Coupled of carbon and nitrogen mineralization in rhizosphere soils along a temperate forest altitudinal gradient
AimsRhizosphere is a hotspot for soil C and N biogeochemical cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. However, the interaction between soil C and N...
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Plant Species and Defoliation Effects on Soil Nitrogen Mineralization in a Semiarid Rangeland of Argentina
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of moderate defoliation and grass species on soil nitrogen (N) mineralization in a semiarid...
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New field technique to determine in-situ gross nitrification rates on an intact 4 m2 scale on arable land
Nitrification is one major part of the terrestrial nitrogen cycle and is responsible for the N supply to microbes and plants. Furthermore, it opens...
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Changes in sediment N mineralization and immobilization in association with Spartina alterniflora invasion in mangrove wetland
Background and aimsNitrogen (N) mineralization and immobilization are two important N biogeochemical processes in estuarine and coastal sediments....
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Biochar and potassium humate shift the migration, transformation and redistribution of urea-N in salt-affected soil under drip fertigation: soil column and incubation experiments
Improper fertilization or excessive nitrogen input may cause serious environmental problems and affect soil health. This is particularly the case in...
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Effect of tree species and seasons on soil nitrogen transformation rates in the semi-arid forest of Delhi, India
Soil nitrogen mineralization (N min) is a very crucial component of N cycling. By far, studies have primarily shown the effect of seasons on N min....
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Mechanisms Driving the Distribution and Activity of Mineralization and Nitrification in the Reservoir Riparian Zone
The riparian zone ecosystems have greater energy flow and elemental cycling than adjacent terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Mineralization and...
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Nitrogen fixation and diazotroph diversity in groundwater systems
Biological nitrogen fixation (BNF), the conversion of N 2 into bioavailable nitrogen (N), is the main process for replenishing N loss in the...
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Reduced nitrogen losses from drained temperate agricultural peatland after mineral soil coverage
Draining peatlands for agriculture induces peat decomposition, subsidence, and carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) losses, thereby contributing to soil...
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Nitrogen supply by cut-and-carry biomass for vegetable crops and subsequent cereals
Green manure legumes represent an important nitrogen (N) source potentially reducing the need for fertilizer inputs. Organic vegetable production...
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Warming Tends to Promote Nitrogen Conservation but Stimulate N2O Emissions in Mangrove Sediments
While climate change significantly influences nitrogen cycling and its related microbial diversity, the effects of warming on nitrate reduction...
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Microbial ammonium immobilization promoted soil nitrogen retention under high moisture conditions in intensively managed fluvo-aquic soils
Quantifying the gross rates of individual nitrogen (N) processes is critical for understanding the availability, retention and loss of N and its...
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Effects of stocking rate on the interannual patterns of ecosystem biomass and soil nitrogen mineralization in a meadow steppe of northeast China
Background and aimsUnderstanding the effects of livestock grazing on the ecosystem biomass and soil nitrogen processes of grassland ecosystems is...
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Nitrogen release dynamics of cover crop mixtures in a subtropical agroecosystem were rapid and species-specific
Background and aimsCover crops are an integral constituent of sustainable subtropical agroecosystems. Using grass/legume mixtures as opposed to...
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Significance of temperature control in nitrogen transformations in surface sediments of Taihu Lake, China
Temperature is an important factor that affects nitrogen (N) transformations in an aquatic ecosystem. In this study, the surface sediments (0 to...
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Green manuring relocates microbiomes in driving the soil functionality of nitrogen cycling to obtain preferable grain yields in thirty years
Fertilizers are widely used to produce more food, inevitably altering the diversity and composition of soil organisms. The role of soil biodiversity...
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Predicting Soil Organic Carbon Mineralization Rates Using δ13C, Assessed by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy, in Depth Profiles Under Permanent Grassland Along a Latitudinal Transect in Chile
Carbon (C) mineralization and turnover in soil rely on complex interactions among environmental variables that differ along latitudinal gradients....
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Converting acidic forests to managed plantations reduces soil nitrogen loss by inhibiting autotrophic nitrification while inducing nitrate immobilization in the tropics
Soil gross nitrogen (N) transformation rates are highly sensitive to land use change. However, understanding the effect of land use change on...
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Microbial metabolism and necromass mediated fertilization effect on soil organic carbon after long-term community incubation in different climates
Understanding the effects of changing climate and long-term human activities on soil organic carbon (SOC) and the mediating roles of microorganisms...