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Multi-scale movement syndromes for comparative analyses of animal movement patterns
BackgroundAnimal movement is a behavioral trait shaped by the need to find food and suitable habitat, avoid predators, and reproduce. Using...
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A relay velocity model infers cell-dependent RNA velocity
RNA velocity provides an approach for inferring cellular state transitions from single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data. Conventional RNA...
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Cell constriction requires processive septal peptidoglycan synthase movement independent of FtsZ treadmilling in Staphylococcus aureus
Bacterial cell division requires recruitment of peptidoglycan (PG) synthases to the division site by the tubulin homologue, FtsZ. Septal PG synthases...
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Movement ecology during non-breeding season in a long-distance migratory shorebird: are space use and movement patterns sex-biased?
In many gregarious species, sex-specific differences can lead to significant variation in movement patterns and, consequently, to social and spatial...
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Results of Numerical Calculation of Grain Movement in a Pneumatic Mechanical Huller
AbstractThe research aimed at determining the parameters for the optimization and increase in the efficiency of the pneumomechanical peeler. The...
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A three-dimensional model of terrain-induced updrafts for movement ecology studies
BackgroundSpatially explicit simulation models of animal movements through the atmosphere necessarily require a representation of the spatial and...
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Movement Sonification: Intermodal Transformation of Movement Data to Enhance Motor Learning
Contrasted to ‘visualization’, the term ‘sonification’ refers to an acoustic transformation of data into sound. Human movement sonification based on... -
Linking movement and dive data to prey distribution models: new insights in foraging behaviour and potential pitfalls of movement analyses
BackgroundAnimal movement data are regularly used to infer foraging behaviour and relationships to environmental characteristics, often to help...
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Cerebellar climbing fibers multiplex movement and reward signals during a voluntary movement task in mice
Cerebellar climbing fibers convey sensorimotor information and their errors, which are used for motor control and learning. Furthermore, they...
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Statistical analysis of organelle movement using state-space models
BackgroundOrganelle motility is essential for the correct cellular function of various eukaryotic cells. In plant cells, chloroplasts move towards...
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Road crossings hinder the movement of a small non-migratory stream fish
Crossings between roads and streams can negatively affect fish, especially when culverts prevent free movement along the stream. Understanding this...
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Evaluating movement-based methods for estimating the frequency and timing of parturition in mule deer
BackgroundInformation on reproduction of harvested species such as mule deer ( Odocoileus hemionus ) is vital for conservation and management....
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Modeling the movement of Oecophylla smaragdina on short-length scales in an unfamiliar environment
The movement of individual weaver ants, of Oecophylla smaragdina , was previously tracked within an unfamiliar arena. We develop an empirical model,...
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Dissecting thrombus-directed chemotaxis and random movement in neutrophil near-thrombus motion in flow chambers
BackgroundThromboinflammation is caused by mutual activation of platelets and neutrophils. The site of thromboinflammation is determined by...
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Acute Hormonal Responses to Intentionally Slow or Maximal Velocity Resistance Exercise in Men
AbstractIntentionally slow velocity (SLOW) resistance exercise, sometimes called slow tempo, uses purposely slow movement velocity which limits the...
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Human local field potentials in motor and non-motor brain areas encode upcoming movement direction
Limb movement direction can be inferred from local field potentials in motor cortex during movement execution. Yet, it remains unclear to what extent...
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Hand Motor Asymmetry in Task Oriented Movement
AbstractCortical asymmetry is one of the fundamental but not fully understood feature of the brain. Special attention in modern research is paid to...
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Movement patterns of Japanese crayfish revealed by long-term tracking with a passive integrated transponder tag system
The Japanese crayfish, Cambaroides japonicus (De Haan, 1841), listed as endangered due to dramatic population declines, necessitates an understanding...
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Bridging the gap between movement data and connectivity analysis using the Time-Explicit Habitat Selection (TEHS) model
BackgroundUnderstanding how to connect habitat remnants to facilitate the movement of species is a critical task in an increasingly fragmented world...
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Multivariate EEG activity reflects the Bayesian integration and the integrated Galilean relative velocity of sensory motion during sensorimotor behavior
Humans integrate multiple sources of information for action-taking, using the reliability of each source to allocate weight to the data. This...