Search
Search Results
-
Vocal and genetic variation between a land-bridge island and mainland populations of the Black-crowned Antshrike (Thamnophilus atrinucha)
AbstractIsland-mainland systems serve as natural laboratories for studying communication signals. We explored potential divergence in the song of the...
-
Air pollution in Venice and in its mainland: a first assessment of air quality control policies
This article provides, for the first time, direct information on the levels and trends of nitrogen oxides and particulate matter measured by a...
-
Genetic effects of demographic bottleneck and recovery in Kinkazan Island and mainland populations of Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata)
Populations of Japanese macaques were significantly reduced in most areas from the 1900s to the 1960s and then recovered mainly in the northeastern...
-
Impact of Predators on Arthropod Herbivores and Herbivory along Mountain Ranges on Islands Versus Mainland
Trophic interactions between plants, herbivorous arthropods, and their predators are complex and prone to trophic cascades. Understanding these... -
Pest Control in Coffee: A Tri-trophic Comparison between a Mainland and an Island Agroecosystem
The practical requirement of pest control in agriculture is an evident application of principles of tri-trophic ecological interactions—plant (crop),... -
Allometric brain reduction in an insular, dwarfed population of black-tailed deer
Insular populations of mammals have been shown to undergo drastic morphological changes relative to mainland counterparts, and these adaptations can...
-
Epidemiology of Onychomycosis in Chinese Mainland: A 30-year Retrospective Study
BackgroundOnychomycosis was a common nail disease caused by dermatophytes, yeasts or molds. The prevalence of onychomycosis varied in different...
-
Breeding bird communities of riparian and upland woodlands respond differently to an Atlantic-Mediterranean climatic gradient in Mainland Spain
Riparian habitats are key landscape elements promoting regional biodiversity, particularly in areas where water availability is scarce. In...
-
Isolation, small population size, and management influence inbreeding and reduced genetic variation in K’gari dingoes
Small island populations are vulnerable to genetic decline via demographic and environmental stochasticity. In the absence of immigration, founder...
-
Behavioral Island Syndrome and Its Ecological Drivers in the Mednyi Island Arctic Fox Population
Abstract —There is a change in many features of biology in reptiles, birds, and mammals (inhabitants of oceanic islands), which is called “island...
-
Mucormycosis in Mainland China: A Systematic Review of Case Reports
BackgroundMucormycosis is a lethal fungal infection with increasing incidence. The epidemiology of mucormycosis in current mainland China has not...
-
Revealing the hidden marine dagaa cross-border trade in mainland Tanzania
Informal cross-border fish trade (ICBFT) is becoming predominant in many African nations and unfortunately there is little information on its...
-
Genetic diversity and family groups detected in a coyote population with red wolf ancestry on Galveston Island, Texas
BackgroundHybridization can be a conservation concern if genomic introgression leads to the loss of an endangered species’ unique genome, or when...
-
Population status and distribution of endangered Asiatic lions in Gujarat, India
Estimating the population size of wildlife is essential for effective conservation and management efforts. In this study, we used a...
-
Population Ecology
Populations of species are foundational building blocks in communities and ecosystems throughout the biosphere. How do these populations achieve... -
Evaluation of Copper Levels in Dental Calculus of OSF Patients with Chewing Dried Areca-Nut Quids in Hunan Province of Mainland China
Dental calculus is a potential material that can be used for assessing chronic exposure to trace heavy metals in oral cavity as it is a long-term...
-
Genetic variation of Tarbinskiellus portentosus (Lichtenstein 1796) (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) in mainland Southeast Asia examined by mitochondrial DNA sequences
The large brown cricket or short-tailed cricket, Tarbinskiellus portentosus (Lichtenstein 1796), is the most common cricket found in Southeast Asia....
-
Population Dynamics
In this chapter we present how ecologists and biological pest control researchers can assess the role of natural enemies in pest insect population... -
The Domestic Isolation of Terbinafine- and Itraconazole-Resistant Trichophyton indotineae in Chinese Mainland
BackgroundTrichophyton indotineae , a new species of dermatophytes, has become a significant concern in treating dermatophytosis due to the high...
-
Isolated on sky islands: genetic diversity and population structure of an endangered mountain lizard
Sky island species face climate-driven and anthropogenic habitat loss and population fragmentation, and are therefore vulnerable to genetic erosion....