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  1. Vocal and genetic variation between a land-bridge island and mainland populations of the Black-crowned Antshrike (Thamnophilus atrinucha)

    Abstract

    Island-mainland systems serve as natural laboratories for studying communication signals. We explored potential divergence in the song of the...

    Raul Ernesto Sedano-Cruz, Natalia Pérez-Amaya, Hector Fabio Rivera-Gutierrez in Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
    Article Open access 20 March 2024
  2. Air pollution in Venice and in its mainland: a first assessment of air quality control policies

    This article provides, for the first time, direct information on the levels and trends of nitrogen oxides and particulate matter measured by a...

    Ilaria Prosdocimi, Mauro Masiol, Giuseppe Tattara in Environmental and Ecological Statistics
    Article 26 February 2024
  3. Genetic effects of demographic bottleneck and recovery in Kinkazan Island and mainland populations of Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata)

    Populations of Japanese macaques were significantly reduced in most areas from the 1900s to the 1960s and then recovered mainly in the northeastern...

    N. Kazahari, E. Inoue, ... M. Inoue-Murayama in Primates
    Article 20 February 2023
  4. Impact of Predators on Arthropod Herbivores and Herbivory along Mountain Ranges on Islands Versus Mainland

    Trophic interactions between plants, herbivorous arthropods, and their predators are complex and prone to trophic cascades. Understanding these...
    Katerina Sam, Anna Mrazova, ... Heveakore Maraia in Ecology and Evolution of Plant-Herbivore Interactions on Islands
    Chapter 2024
  5. Pest Control in Coffee: A Tri-trophic Comparison between a Mainland and an Island Agroecosystem

    The practical requirement of pest control in agriculture is an evident application of principles of tri-trophic ecological interactions—plant (crop),...
    John Vandermeer, Zachary Hajian-Forooshani, ... Ivette Perfecto in Ecology and Evolution of Plant-Herbivore Interactions on Islands
    Chapter 2024
  6. Allometric brain reduction in an insular, dwarfed population of black-tailed deer

    Insular populations of mammals have been shown to undergo drastic morphological changes relative to mainland counterparts, and these adaptations can...

    Claire O. Geiman, Eric S. Long in Journal of Mammalian Evolution
    Article 07 July 2023
  7. Epidemiology of Onychomycosis in Chinese Mainland: A 30-year Retrospective Study

    Background

    Onychomycosis was a common nail disease caused by dermatophytes, yeasts or molds. The prevalence of onychomycosis varied in different...

    Ge Song, Meijie Zhang, ... Guanzhao Liang in Mycopathologia
    Article 10 July 2022
  8. Breeding bird communities of riparian and upland woodlands respond differently to an Atlantic-Mediterranean climatic gradient in Mainland Spain

    Riparian habitats are key landscape elements promoting regional biodiversity, particularly in areas where water availability is scarce. In...

    Iván de la Hera, Juan Diego Alcaraz-Hernández, ... Alfredo Corrochano in Biodiversity and Conservation
    Article 26 March 2024
  9. Isolation, small population size, and management influence inbreeding and reduced genetic variation in K’gari dingoes

    Small island populations are vulnerable to genetic decline via demographic and environmental stochasticity. In the absence of immigration, founder...

    Susan M. Miller, Linda Behrendorff, ... Jacqueline M. Bishop in Conservation Genetics
    Article Open access 19 April 2024
  10. Behavioral Island Syndrome and Its Ecological Drivers in the Mednyi Island Arctic Fox Population

    Abstract

    There is a change in many features of biology in reptiles, birds, and mammals (inhabitants of oceanic islands), which is called “island...

    M. E. Goltsman, E. P. Kruchenkova, L. O. Doronina in Biology Bulletin Reviews
    Article 14 May 2024
  11. Mucormycosis in Mainland China: A Systematic Review of Case Reports

    Background

    Mucormycosis is a lethal fungal infection with increasing incidence. The epidemiology of mucormycosis in current mainland China has not...

    Lin-Wei Wei, Pei-Qiu Zhu, ... ** Yu in Mycopathologia
    Article 02 December 2021
  12. Revealing the hidden marine dagaa cross-border trade in mainland Tanzania

    Informal cross-border fish trade (ICBFT) is becoming predominant in many African nations and unfortunately there is little information on its...

    Lilian J. Ibengwe, Paul O. Onyango, ... Prosper L. Mfilinge in Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries
    Article 13 March 2023
  13. Genetic diversity and family groups detected in a coyote population with red wolf ancestry on Galveston Island, Texas

    Background

    Hybridization can be a conservation concern if genomic introgression leads to the loss of an endangered species’ unique genome, or when...

    Tanner M. Barnes, Melissa Karlin, ... Kristin E. Brzeski in BMC Ecology and Evolution
    Article Open access 14 November 2022
  14. Population status and distribution of endangered Asiatic lions in Gujarat, India

    Estimating the population size of wildlife is essential for effective conservation and management efforts. In this study, we used a...

    Mohan Ram, Dushyant Vasavada, ... Yashpal Zala in European Journal of Wildlife Research
    Article 07 August 2023
  15. Population Ecology

    Populations of species are foundational building blocks in communities and ecosystems throughout the biosphere. How do these populations achieve...
    Christopher S. Cronan in Ecology and Ecosystems Analysis
    Chapter 2023
  16. Evaluation of Copper Levels in Dental Calculus of OSF Patients with Chewing Dried Areca-Nut Quids in Hunan Province of Mainland China

    Dental calculus is a potential material that can be used for assessing chronic exposure to trace heavy metals in oral cavity as it is a long-term...

    **-Fan He, Hui Wang, ... Michael Bo Zhang in Biological Trace Element Research
    Article 24 March 2022
  17. Genetic variation of Tarbinskiellus portentosus (Lichtenstein 1796) (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) in mainland Southeast Asia examined by mitochondrial DNA sequences

    The large brown cricket or short-tailed cricket, Tarbinskiellus portentosus (Lichtenstein 1796), is the most common cricket found in Southeast Asia....

    Nakorn Pradit, Weerachai Saijuntha, ... Chairat Tantrawatpan in International Journal of Tropical Insect Science
    Article 21 August 2021
  18. Population Dynamics

    In this chapter we present how ecologists and biological pest control researchers can assess the role of natural enemies in pest insect population...
    Mark A. Jervis, Neil A. C. Kidd, ... Maryam Yazdani in Jervis's Insects as Natural Enemies: Practical Perspectives
    Chapter 2023
  19. The Domestic Isolation of Terbinafine- and Itraconazole-Resistant Trichophyton indotineae in Chinese Mainland

    Background

    Trichophyton indotineae , a new species of dermatophytes, has become a significant concern in treating dermatophytosis due to the high...

    Xue Kong, Ge Song, ... Guanzhao Liang in Mycopathologia
    Article 19 June 2023
  20. Isolated on sky islands: genetic diversity and population structure of an endangered mountain lizard

    Sky island species face climate-driven and anthropogenic habitat loss and population fragmentation, and are therefore vulnerable to genetic erosion....

    Renée Hartley, Nick Clemann, ... Michael D. Amor in Conservation Genetics
    Article 19 December 2022
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