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Showing 1-20 of 2,036 results
  1. Sensorimotor adaptation of locomotor synergies to gravitational constraint

    This study investigates the impact of gravity on lower limb muscle coordination during pedaling. It explores how pedaling behaviors, kinematics, and...

    Etienne Guillaud, Vincent Leconte, ... Jean-René Cazalets in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 11 January 2024
  2. Stem cell exosome-loaded Gelfoam improves locomotor dysfunction and neuropathic pain in a rat model of spinal cord injury

    Background

    Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a debilitating illness in humans that causes permanent loss of movement or sensation. To treat SCI, exosomes,...

    Raju Poongodi, Tao-Hsiang Yang, ... Jen-Kun Cheng in Stem Cell Research & Therapy
    Article Open access 20 May 2024
  3. Complexity of modular neuromuscular control increases and variability decreases during human locomotor development

    When does modular control of locomotion emerge during human development? One view is that modularity is not innate, being learnt over several months...

    Francesca Sylos-Labini, Valentina La Scaleia, ... Francesco Lacquaniti in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 16 November 2022
  4. Changes in the Profile of Urine Proteins Associated with the Cardiovascular System in a Group of Healthy Young Men in Response to a Locomotor Test with a Stepwise Increasing Load

    Abstract

    The prospects of interplanetary missions make it relevant to develop standard tests to find criteria for the correction of preventive...

    L. H. Pastushkova, I. M. Larina, ... O. I. Orlov in Human Physiology
    Article 01 January 2021
  5. Phase-shifting the circadian glucocorticoid profile induces disordered feeding behaviour by dysregulating hypothalamic neuropeptide gene expression

    Here we demonstrate, in rodents, how the timing of feeding behaviour becomes disordered when circulating glucocorticoid rhythms are dissociated from...

    Mitsuhiro Yoshimura, Benjamin P. Flynn, ... Becky L. Conway-Campbell in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 29 September 2023
  6. Metabolic control of daily locomotor activity mediated by tachykinin in Drosophila

    Metabolism influences locomotor behaviors, but the understanding of neural curcuit control for that is limited. Under standard light-dark cycles, Drosophila...

    Sang Hyuk Lee, Eunjoo Cho, ... Eun Young Kim in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 07 June 2021
  7. Effects of single and repeated heat stress on anxiety-like behavior and locomotor activity in medaka fish

    In this study, we examined whether a single heat stress incident and long-term repeated heat stress could affect behavioral and neural responses in...

    Airi Otsuka, Yuki Shimomura, ... Nao Kagawa in Fisheries Science
    Article 25 October 2021
  8. Relations between the Leukocyte Profile and the Energy State, Hematocrit, and Blood Metabolites in the Great Tit (Parus major)

    Abstract

    The health of animal populations can reflect ongoing changes in their environment. Various physiological parameters can be used to assess...

    A. A. Volkova, M. S. Berezantseva, ... A. L. Tsvey in Biology Bulletin
    Article 01 December 2022
  9. The Role of Reactive Oxygen Species in the Tone Regulation of Respiratory and Locomotor Muscle Arteries of the Rat

    Abstract—

    The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in skeletal muscle cells increases under contraction. Respiratory and locomotor muscles...

    A. A. Borzykh, A. A. Shvetsova, ... O. S. Tarasova in Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin
    Article 01 July 2021
  10. Vigna mungo (Linn.) Hepper: ethnobotanical, pharmacological, phytochemical, and nutritious profile

    Vigna mungo is a member of the family Fabaceae and important medicinal plant that is widely consumed as food in South Asia. It is commonly referred...

    Fazal Hadi, Haseeba Sardar, ... Haroon Khan in Phytochemistry Reviews
    Article 23 May 2024
  11. Supplier-origin mouse microbiomes significantly influence locomotor and anxiety-related behavior, body morphology, and metabolism

    The mouse is the most commonly used model species in biomedical research. Just as human physical and mental health are influenced by the commensal...

    Aaron C. Ericsson, Marcia L. Hart, ... Craig L. Franklin in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 10 June 2021
  12. The Features of Synergetic Interaction of Skeletal Muscles of the Lower Extremities under Spinal Cord Electrical Stimulation

    Abstract

    The aim of the study was to analyze the neural basis of the synergetic interaction of the skeletal muscles of the lower extremities during...

    S. A. Moiseev, R. M. Gorodnichev in Human Physiology
    Article 01 February 2023
  13. Ontogeny and social context regulate the circadian activity patterns of Lake Malawi cichlids

    Activity patterns tend to be highly stereotyped and critical for executing many different behaviors including foraging, social interactions, and...

    Evan Lloyd, Aakriti Rastogi, ... Alex C. Keene in Journal of Comparative Physiology B
    Article Open access 01 November 2023
  14. The emerging role of skeletal muscle as a modulator of lipid profile the role of exercise and nutrition

    The present article aims to discuss the hypothesis that skeletal muscle per se but mostly its muscle fiber composition could be significant...

    Tzortzis Nomikos, Spyridon Methenitis, Demosthenes B Panagiotakos in Lipids in Health and Disease
    Article Open access 30 August 2022
  15. Behavioral Profiling of Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Larvae: Activity, Anxiety, Avoidance, and Startle Response

    Apart from morphological, biochemical, and genetic alterations induced by teratogen compounds, there is an increased interest in characterizing...
    Ana M. Valentim in Teratogenicity Testing
    Protocol 2024
  16. Mice Lacking TAAR1 Show No Early Behavioral Response to Acute Restraint Stress

    Abstract

    The role of the TAAR1 receptor, one of the trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs) family, in the formation of the behavioral component of...

    E. P. Vinogradova, Yu. A. Simon, ... A. A. Aleksandrov in Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology
    Article 01 November 2023
  17. Su(var)3-9 mediates age-dependent increase in H3K9 methylation on TDP-43 promoter triggering neurodegeneration

    Aging progressively modifies the physiological balance of the organism increasing susceptibility to both genetic and sporadic neurodegenerative...

    Marta Marzullo, Giulia Romano, ... Fabian Feiguin in Cell Death Discovery
    Article Open access 27 September 2023
  18. The gut microbiota modulate locomotion via vagus-dependent glucagon-like peptide-1 signaling

    Locomotor activity is an innate behavior that can be triggered by gut-motivated conditions, such as appetite and metabolic condition. Various...

    Tzu-Ting Lai, Yu-Hsuan Tsai, ... Wei-Li Wu in npj Biofilms and Microbiomes
    Article Open access 16 January 2024
  19. Effects of Antihistamines on Behavioral Activity of Zebrafish Danio rerio

    Abstract

    Histamine receptors play a pivotal role in various physiological functions (ranging from allergic responses to memory and sleep...

    A. V. Zhdanov, M. V. Komelkova, ... A. V. Kalueff in Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology
    Article 01 November 2023
  20. Muskelin regulates actin-dependent synaptic changes and intrinsic brain activity relevant to behavioral and cognitive processes

    Muskelin (Mkln1) is implicated in neuronal function, regulating plasma membrane receptor trafficking. However, its influence on intrinsic brain...

    Mary Muhia, **An Yuan**ang, ... Matthias Kneussel in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 15 June 2022
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