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Assessment of Placental Sodium-Independent Leucine Uptake and Transfer in Trophoblast Cells
The placenta maintains the balance between nutrition and growth control of the fetus through selective and regulated supply of macronutrients such as...
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Dietary leucine requirement of fingerling Channa punctatus (Bloch) based on growth, feed conversion and leucine retention efficiency, hematological parameters, antioxidant and intestinal enzyme activities
To find out the dietary leucine requirement of fingerling Channa punctatus (5.24 ± 0.07 g), six purified experimental diets (45% CP and 14.73 kJ/g...
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Biosynthesis of Capsaicinoids in Plants
Plant secondary metabolites have played a major role in providing special traits to different plants. Chilli peppers have their pungency due to the...
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Biosynthesis and function of tRNA wobble modifications
Post-transcriptional modifications at the first (wobble) position of the tRNA anticodon participate in the precise decoding of the genetic code that...
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Structure and Biosynthesis
Owing to antibiotic overuse, the effectiveness of broad-spectrum antibiotics is decreasing, and antibiotic resistance is occurring. Therefore, the...
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Transcriptional Regulation of Capsaicin Biosynthesis
The total amount of RNA transcribed in a tissue at specific point of time under constant environmental condition is referred to as transcriptome....
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Sticky business: the intricacies of acylsugar biosynthesis in the Solanaceae
Plants display tremendous chemical diversity. Like all organisms, they possess a core set of metabolites for growth and development. However, plants...
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Amino Acids and Their Biosynthesis, Extraction, Purification, and Refining
The identification of biosynthetic gene clusters encoding odd combinations of enzymes that generate unidentified natural chemicals is made possible...
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Light regulation of the biosynthesis of phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids in plants
Biosynthesis of specialized metabolites (SM), including phenolics, terpenoids, and alkaloids, is stimulated by many environmental factors including...
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Contemporary understanding of transcription factor regulation of terpenoid biosynthesis in plants
Key messageThis review summarized how TFs function independently or in response to environmental factors to regulate terpenoid biosynthesis via...
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An NADPH-auxotrophic Corynebacterium glutamicum recombinant strain and used it to construct L-leucine high-yielding strain
The NADPH-regeneration enzymes in Corynebacterium glutamicum were inactivated to construct an NADPH-auxotrophic C. glutamicum strain by gene knockout...
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Effect of Environmental Factors on Essential Oil Biosynthesis, Chemical Stability, and Yields
Essential oils are major secondary metabolites of aromatic plants and composed of complex mixture of terpenoids and phenylpropanoids components....
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High-level biosynthesis of enantiopure germacrene D in yeast
AbstractGermacrene D, a sesquiterpenoid compound found mainly in plant essential oils at a low level as (+) and/or (−) enantiomeric forms, is an...
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Deciphering the Complexity of Terpenoid Biosynthesis and Its Multi-level Regulatory Mechanism in Plants
Terpenoids are one of the essential plant metabolites which are known to play vital roles in plants' primary growth and development including...
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Leucine-Rich Repeat Receptor-Like Proteins in Plants: Structure, Function, and Signaling
Leucine-rich repeat receptor-like proteins (LRR-RLPs) and LRR receptor-like kinases (LRR-RLKs) are transmembrane receptors that act as critical...
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Structural Chemistry, Biosynthesis, and Signaling of Multifaceted Plant Growth Regulator: Strigolactone
Plants being mostly sessile are exposed to several adverse environmental conditions. Many endogenous and exogenous factors play a vital role in...
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Unspliced XBP1 contributes to cholesterol biosynthesis and tumorigenesis by stabilizing SREBP2 in hepatocellular carcinoma
Cholesterol biosynthesis plays a critical role in rapidly proliferating tumor cells. X-box binding protein 1 (XBP1), which was first characterized as...
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A review on surfactin: molecular regulation of biosynthesis
Surfactin has many biological activities, such as inhibiting plant diseases, resisting bacteria, fungi, viruses, tumors, mycoplasma, anti-adhesion,...
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PatWRKY71 transcription factor regulates patchoulol biosynthesis and plant defense response
Patchoulol, a valuable compound belonging to the sesquiterpenoid family, is the primary component of patchouli oil produced by Pogostemon cablin ( P....
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Characterization of ZmCesAs for Secondary Cell Wall Biosynthesis in Maize
Plant secondary cell wall provides physical support for upright growth and transportation of water and nutrients. Detailed characterization of the...
