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Genetic map** and prediction for novel lesion mimic in maize demonstrates quantitative effects from genetic background, environment and epistasis
Key messageA novel locus was discovered on chromosome 7 associated with a lesion mimic in maize; this lesion mimic had a quantitative and heritable...
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Correlation of lesion severity with bacterial changes in Treponeme-Associated Hoof Disease from free-roaming wild elk (Cervus canadensis)
BackgroundTreponeme-Associated Hoof Disease (TAHD) is a polybacterial, multifactorial disease affecting free-ranging wild elk ( Cervus canadensis ) in...
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Integration of transcriptomics, metabolomics, and hormone analysis revealed the formation of lesion spots inhibited by GA and CTK was related to cell death and disease resistance in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
BackgroundWheat is one of the important grain crops in the world. The formation of lesion spots related to cell death is involved in disease...
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Is there a trade-off between host generalism and aggressiveness across pathogen populations? A synthesis of the global potato and tomato blight lesion growth data
Phytophthora infestans populations and lineages vary widely in their specificity to potato and tomato hosts, from specialisation to generalism....
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A meta-analysis of the stony coral tissue loss disease microbiome finds key bacteria in unaffected and lesion tissue in diseased colonies
Stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD) has been causing significant whole colony mortality on reefs in Florida and the Caribbean. The cause of SCTLD...
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Detection of Oxidatively Modified Base Lesion(s) in Defined DNA Sequences by FLARE Quantitative PCR
Assessment of DNA base and strand damage can be determined using a quantitative PCR assay that is based on the concept that damage blocks the... -
Impact of cover crops on the population density of the root-lesion nematode Pratylenchus penetrans
In Belgium and worldwide, agriculture has been under threat from plant-parasitic nematodes. Root-lesion nematodes ( Pratylenchus spp.) cause yield...
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Embryonic stem cells overexpressing high molecular weight FGF2 isoform enhance recovery of pre-ganglionic spinal root lesion in combination with fibrin biopolymer mediated root repair
BackgroundSpinal ventral root avulsion results in massive motoneuron degeneration with poor prognosis and high costs. In this study, we compared...
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Differing lesion recovery rates of two Caribbean stony coral species across a shallow water to mesophotic depth gradient suggest different sensitivity to repeated disturbance
Following major stress events such as storms, bleaching events, or disease outbreaks, surviving corals must regenerate tissue to recover. We aimed to...
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Fine map** and phenotype assessment of the novel lesion mimic and early senescence lmes5 mutant in rice
Lesion mimic mutants spontaneously produce necrotic lesions similar to hypersensitive response in the absence of external stress. In this study, a...
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Can Beauveria bassiana reduce the root lesion nematode, Pratylenchus thornei, infection on wheat?
BackgroundLimited number of control methods against root-lesion nematodes has increased the search for alternative management strategies. Due to...
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A DNA Cleavage Assay Using Synthetic Oligonucleotide Containing a Single Site-Directed Lesion for In Vitro Base Excision Repair Study
Many chemicals cause mutation or cancer in animals and humans by forming DNA lesions, including base adducts, which play a critical role in... -
Exploratory and Locomotor Activity in Mice Following Selective Lesions of the Hippocampus: Effects of Lesion Site and Open Field Arena Size
AbstractThe present study showed arena size-dependent effects on the impairment of locomotor activity and rearing after lesions of caudal hippocampus...
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NRF2 signaling pathway and telomere length in aging and age-related diseases
The transcription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) is well recognized as a critical regulator of redox, metabolic, and...
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The root-lesion nematode (Pratylenchus zeae) parasitising mandacaru cactus in Northeast of Brazil
Plants of Cereus jamacaru with root necrosis symptoms were observed in Acopiara City, in the state of Ceará, Brazil. Using morphological...
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Molecular detection of herpesvirus in a skin lesion of a humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) from the Western Mediterranean Sea
Herpesvirus has the potential to infect a wide variety of animal species. In cetaceans, Alpha - and/or Gammaherpesvirinae have been identified in...
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Adult neurogenesis of the median eminence contributes to structural reconstruction and recovery of body fluid metabolism in hypothalamic self-repair after pituitary stalk lesion
Body fluid homeostasis is critical to survival. The integrity of the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system (HNS) is an important basis of the precise...
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Crucifer Lesion-Associated Xanthomonas Strains Show Multi-Resistance to Heavy Metals and Antibiotics
Copper resistance in phytopathogens is a major challenge to crop production globally and is known to be driven by excessive use of copper-based...
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Characterization and fine map** of a lesion mimic mutant (Lm5) with enhanced stripe rust and powdery mildew resistance in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Key messageA novel light intensity-dependent lesion mimic mutant with enhanced disease resistance was physiologically, biochemically, and genetically...
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Interaction of root-lesion nematode (Pratylenchus thornei) and crown rot fungus (Fusarium culmorum) associated with spring wheat resistance under simulated field conditions
The root-lesion nematode, Pratylenchus thornei , and the crown rot fungus, Fusarium culmorum , cause tremendous damage to a wide range of grain crops,...