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Aging induces region-specific dysregulation of hormone synthesis in the primate adrenal gland
Adrenal glands, vital for steroid secretion and the regulation of metabolism, stress responses and immune activation, experience age-related decline,...
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Improve hot region prediction by analyzing different machine learning algorithms
BackgroundIn the process of designing drugs and proteins, it is crucial to recognize hot regions in protein–protein interactions. Each hot region of...
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Evaluation of Full-Length Versus V4-Region 16S rRNA Sequencing for Phylogenetic Analysis of Mouse Intestinal Microbiota After a Dietary Intervention
The composition of microbial communities is commonly determined by sequence analyses of one of the variable (V) regions in the bacterial 16S rRNA...
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Evaluating the Ability of Mangrove Plants in the Asalouyeh Region for Heavy Metals Removal
AbstractLocated in coastal areas, mangrove forests endure harsh conditions of pollution caused by oil pollutants and heavy metals. In this research,...
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Structural mutations of small single copy (SSC) region in the plastid genomes of five Cistanche species and inter-species identification
BackgroundCistanche is an important genus of Orobanchaceae , with critical medicinal, economic, and desertification control values. However, the...
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Genetic association study of ACE I/D, 4a/b of eNOS, rs1801133 of MTHFR, and T344C of CYP11B2 with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the Jammu region of North Indian population
AbstractChronic kidney diseases are described by the decreased ability of the kidney to perform its normal functions, which include removing waste...
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Sediment records of lake eutrophication and oligotrophication under the influence of human activity and climate warming in the Urals metallurgical region (Russia)
The lakes of mining and metallurgical regions are modified not only by climate warming, but also by diverse human impacts. The primary hypothesis of...
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Soil properties variation in a small-scale altitudinal gradient of an evergreen foothills forest, Ecuadorian Amazon region
The aim of this study was to evaluate variation in the soil physical and chemical properties in a small-scale elevation gradient at 601–1000 m above...
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Maintaining remnant vegetation along with plant diversification in vineyards is optimal for conserving arthropods in an agricultural mosaic in a biodiversity-rich region
Edges between adjacent biotopes may hinder or promote spillover of arthropods, influencing their distribution across landscapes. An understanding of...
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Complete chloroplast genomes of four Syzygium species and comparative analysis with other Syzygium species
Syzygium Gaertn., the largest genus in Myrtaceae , is the most species-rich tree genus worldwide. Despite some attempts at phylogenetic work on this...
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Climate of the United Arab Emirates: Present, Past and Impacts on Life
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) straddles 22–26 °N, positioning it in a latitudinal band well known across the globe for its desert biomes. The UAE is...
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A Geological History for the Alboran Sea Region
The Alboran Basin is a Neogene-Quaternary extensional basin located within the Betic-Rif alpine cordillera. The region where the current basin is...
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Reclassification of respiratory syncytial virus genotypes in India
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is known to be the major cause of lower respiratory tract infections in infants and in the elderly. RSV was...
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Production of recombinant scorpion antivenoms in E. coli: current state and perspectives
AbstractScorpion envenomation is a serious health problem in tropical and subtropical zones. The access to scorpion antivenom is sometimes limited in...
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Abelson kinase’s intrinsically disordered region plays essential roles in protein function and protein stability
BackgroundThe non-receptor tyrosine kinase Abelson (Abl) is a key player in oncogenesis, with kinase inhibitors serving as paradigms of targeted...
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Ecological aspects and relationships of the emblematic Vachellia spp. exposed to anthropic pressures and parasitism in natural hyper-arid ecosystems: ethnobotanical elements, morphology, and biological nitrogen fixation
Main conclusionEmblematic Vachellia spp. naturally exposed to hyper-arid conditions, intensive grazing, and parasitism maintain a high nitrogen...
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Crop Sensing in Precision Agriculture
Precision agriculture or precision farming is a scientific management strategy based on the spatial and temporal variability of soil, crops, and the...
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Epigenetic features improve TALE target prediction
BackgroundThe yield of many crop plants can be substantially reduced by plant-pathogenic Xanthomonas bacteria. The infection strategy of many Xanthomonas...
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Repertoire analysis of γδ T cells in the chicken enables functional annotation of the genomic region revealing highly variable pan-tissue TCR gamma V gene usage as well as identifying public and private repertoires
BackgroundDespite increasing interest in γδ T cells and their non-classical behaviour, most studies focus on animals with low numbers of circulating...
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Digital Map** of Soil Organic Carbon Using Legacy Data in the Northeast Himalayas
Due to its strategic location, India’s northeast Himalayan (NEH) region, which makes up 8% of the nation’s total geographical area (TGA), is one of...