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Antibiotic resistance of heterotrophic bacteria from the sediments of adjoining high Arctic fjords, Svalbard
Antibiotic resistance bacteria (ARB) and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) are now considered major global threats. The Kongsfjorden and...
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Distinct taxonomic and functional profiles of high Arctic and alpine permafrost-affected soil microbiomes
BackgroundGlobal warming is affecting all cold environments, including the European Alps and Arctic regions. Here, permafrost may be considered a...
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Blue mussels’ valve behavior exhibits daily and lunar rhythms during the high Arctic polar day
Marine species exhibit a multitude of biological rhythms, in accordance with their complex ecosystem governed by sun, earth and moon trajectories....
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Patterns in Transmission of Marine Bird Parasites in the High Arctic: The Case of Acanthocephalans Polymorphus phippsi (Palaeacanthocephala, Polymorphidae)
AbstractBased on materials on the infection of seabirds and invertebrates of the Franz Josef Land archipelago (FJL) collected during expeditions in...
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Diversity and spatial variability of shallow benthic macrofaunal assemblages in a high-Arctic fjord (Young Sound, North-East Greenland)
Although knowledge of Arctic benthic biodiversity has increased considerably in recent decades, some regions, such as Northeast Greenland, remain...
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Polyhydroxyalkanoate involvement in stress-survival of two psychrophilic bacterial strains from the High Arctic
AbstractAn ever-growing body of literature evidences the protective role of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) against a plethora of mostly physical...
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Recruitment dynamics of Hiatella arctica within a high Arctic site (Young Sound Fjord, NE Greenland)
Recruitment dynamics including what determines the success or failure of Arctic benthic invertebrates are poorly known despite their important role...
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Stochastic Processes Dominate in the Water Mass–Based Segregation of Diazotrophs in a High Arctic Fjord (Svalbard)
Nitrogen-fixing or diazotrophic microbes fix atmospheric nitrogen (N 2 ) to ammonia (NH 3 + ) using nitrogenase enzyme and play a crucial role in...
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Migration timing and marine space use of an anadromous Arctic fish (Arctic Char, Salvelinus alpinus) revealed by local spatial statistics and network analysis
BackgroundThe ice-free season (typically late-June to early-October) is crucial for anadromous species of fish in the Arctic, including Arctic Char (
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Biogeographic gradients of picoplankton diversity indicate increasing dominance of prokaryotes in warmer Arctic fjords
Climate change is opening the Arctic Ocean to increasing human impact and ecosystem changes. Arctic fjords, the region’s most productive ecosystems,...
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Feasibility and knowledge gaps to modeling circumpolar seabird bycatch in the Arctic
Alteration and diminution in sea ice cover in the Arctic region will give rise to an intensification and expansion of fishing activities in the...
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Prospects of Using the Genetic Potential of Ungulates Living in the Arctic Zone
AbstractThe genetic potential of ungulates in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation is rich and diverse, but requires modern research methods....
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Fungi of the Arctic Seas
Abstract —The abundance and diversity of filamentous fungi in the bottom sediments of the Arctic Ocean seas (the Greenland, Barents, and Kara seas)...
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Different selection criteria may relax competition for denning sites between expanding red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and endemic Arctic foxes (Vulpes lagopus) on the low-Arctic tundra
Climate warming is favoring the expansion of non-native species onto the Arctic tundra, where they may compete over resources with native species. In...
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Atlantic water influx and sea-ice cover drive taxonomic and functional shifts in Arctic marine bacterial communities
The Arctic Ocean is experiencing unprecedented changes because of climate warming, necessitating detailed analyses on the ecology and dynamics of...
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Diverging trends and drivers of Arctic flower production in Greenland over space and time
The Arctic is warming at an alarming rate. While changes in plant community composition and phenology have been extensively reported, the effects of...
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Influence of sea-ice-related features and anthropogenic subsidies on the foraging behaviour of a high-Arctic seabird, the ivory gull (Pagophila eburnea)
The Arctic region is currently experiencing major modifications in sea ice extent and phenology due to global climate and anthropogenic changes. As...
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The significance of recent glacial history for the limno-terrestrial microfauna in Trygghamna (Svalbard, High Arctic)
The diversity and spatial distribution of microscopic invertebrates in the Arctic have yet to be studied in detail. Knowledge of this is especially...
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Local environmental conditions structured discrete fish assemblages in Arctic lagoons
Rapid changes in sea ice extent and changes in freshwater inputs from land are rapidly changing the nature of Arctic estuarine ecosystems. In the...
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Hydrological Regime and Plant Functional Traits Jointly Mediate the Influence of Salix spp. on Soil Organic Carbon Stocks in a High Arctic Tundra
Evidence points out that increasing plant productivity associated with greater erect shrub abundance alters soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks in the...