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  1. Hydrocarbons in Formicidae: influence of chemical footprints on ant behavioral strategies

    When an insect walks, it leaves chemical cues that derive from the arolium, a tarsal structure. These cues may contain important information about...

    Poliana Galvão dos Santos, Elane Galvão dos Santos, ... William Fernando Antonialli-Junior in The Science of Nature
    Article 18 April 2024
  2. Dinosaur Footprints Throughout Mesozoic Basins in Brazil

    The vertebrate ichnological data from the Brazilian Mesozoic basinsMesozoic basins represented by the fossil tracks are well-known, in...
    Chapter 2024
  3. Arched footprints preserve the motions of fossil hominin feet

    The longitudinal arch of the human foot is viewed as a pivotal adaptation for bipedal walking and running. Fossil footprints from Laetoli, Tanzania,...

    Kevin G. Hatala, Stephen M. Gatesy, Peter L. Falkingham in Nature Ecology & Evolution
    Article 05 January 2023
  4. The Dinosaur Footprints in the Cretaceous Aeolian Deposits of Sanfranciscana Basin

    The aeolian environments are often very restrictive to the preservation of fossil footprints. Dry sands and the low humidityHumidity substrate...
    Ismar de Souza Carvalho, Senira Kattah in Dinosaur Tracks of Mesozoic Basins in Brazil
    Chapter 2024
  5. Water and carbon footprints in irrigated vineyards: an on-farm assessment

    This research aims to contribute to improving water and carbon efficiency in irrigated grapevine production in the dry Mediterranean climate of...

    Alexandra Tomaz, José Dôres, ... Patrícia Palma in Irrigation Science
    Article Open access 05 April 2024
  6. Desert Cretaceous Dinosaurs: The Botucatu Paleodesert and the Footprints Across the Dunes

    Tetrapod fossil footprints are common in the aeolian sandstonesAeolian sandstones from the Botucatu FormationBotucatu formation in many Brazilian...
    Marcelo Adorna Fernandes, Luciana Bueno dos Reis Fernandes, Júlia Beatrice Schutzer in Dinosaur Tracks of Mesozoic Basins in Brazil
    Chapter 2024
  7. Equatorial Dinosaurs During the Opening of Atlantic Ocean: The São Luís Basin Footprints

    The dinosaur footprints and trackways of São Luís BasinSão Luís basin are found in six ichnosites of São Luís and Alcântara counties: Ponta da Guia,...
    Ismar de Souza Carvalho, Rafael Matos Lindoso in Dinosaur Tracks of Mesozoic Basins in Brazil
    Chapter 2024
  8. Partitioning water footprints of rice for assessing their implications in the face of climate change in Bangladesh

    To improve rice yields while conserving water and minimizing environmental impact, a lysimeter experiment was conducted at Bangladesh Agricultural...

    Md. Touhidul Islam, M. G. Mostofa Amin, ... Mostafijur Rahman in Paddy and Water Environment
    Article 01 July 2024
  9. Integrating Data Envelopment Analysis and Machine Learning Approaches for Energy Optimization, Decreased Carbon Footprints, and Wheat Yield Prediction Across North-Western India

    An accurate, timely and large-scale yield prediction is considered critically important to frame policies to mitigate climate change risks and for...

    Gagandeep Kaur, Rajni, Jagtar Singh Sivia in Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition
    Article 02 February 2024
  10. Genome Scan of Rice Landrace Populations Collected Across Time Revealed Climate Changes’ Selective Footprints in the Genes Network Regulating Flowering Time

    Analyses of the genetic bases of plant adaptation to climate changes, using genome-scan approaches, are often conducted on natural populations, under...

    Nourollah Ahmadi, Mamadou Billo Barry, ... Mamadou Aminata Toure in Rice
    Article Open access 22 March 2023
  11. Selective footprints and genes relevant to cold adaptation and other phenotypic traits are unscrambled in the genomes of divergently selected chicken breeds

    Background

    The genomes of worldwide poultry breeds divergently selected for performance and other phenotypic traits may also be affected by, and...

    Michael N. Romanov, Alexandra S. Abdelmanova, ... Natalia A. Zinovieva in Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
    Article Open access 24 February 2023
  12. Obtaining Longevity Footprints in DNA Methylation Data Using Different Machine Learning Approaches

    AgingAging as an irreversible process is characterized by a progressive decline in many body functions and increased vulnerability to various...
    Alena Kalyakulina, Igor Yusipov, Mikhail Ivanchenko in Artificial Intelligence for Healthy Longevity
    Chapter 2023
  13. Small coral reef fishes with large ecological footprints

    Seascape connectivity can facilitate key ecosystem functions in complex ecosystems like coral reefs. Many reef fishes move across the seascape,...

    William P. Collins, David R. Bellwood, Renato A. Morais in Coral Reefs
    Article Open access 05 May 2023
  14. Simultaneous testing of rule- and model-based approaches for runs of homozygosity detection opens up a window into genomic footprints of selection in pigs

    Background

    Past selection events left footprints in the genome of domestic animals, which can be traced back by stretches of homozygous genotypes,...

    Jan Berghöfer, Nadia Khaveh, ... Julia Metzger in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 06 August 2022
  15. Genetic footprints of assortative mating in the Japanese population

    Assortative mating (AM) is a pattern characterized by phenotypic similarities between mating partners. Detecting the evidence of AM has been...

    Kenichi Yamamoto, Kyuto Sonehara, ... Yukinori Okada in Nature Human Behaviour
    Article Open access 22 September 2022
  16. Comparative transcriptome analyses of three Gentiana species provides signals for the molecular footprints of selection effects and the phylogenetic relationships

    Species in Gentiana section Cruciata are important alpine plants with a center of diversity and speciation in Qinghai–Tibet Plateau (QTP), and some...

    Tao Zhou, Yuemei Zhao, ... Guoqing Bai in Molecular Genetics and Genomics
    Article 02 January 2023
  17. Ecological Footprints in Agroecosystem: An Overview

    Agroecology has many pyramids on the earth, and has interaction between the living components. It encompasses the key issues such as food system on...
    Arnab Banerjee, Manoj Kumar Jhariya, ... Dhiraj Kumar Yadav in Agroecological Footprints Management for Sustainable Food System
    Chapter 2021
  18. Large-scale genome sequencing redefines the genetic footprints of high-altitude adaptation in Tibetans

    Background

    Tibetans are genetically adapted to high-altitude environments. Though many studies have been conducted, the genetic basis of the...

    Wangshan Zheng, Yaoxi He, ... Bing Su in Genome Biology
    Article Open access 13 April 2023
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