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  1. Energy supply during nocturnal endurance flight of migrant birds: effect of energy stores and flight behaviour

    Background

    Migrating birds fly non-stop for hours or even for days. They rely mainly on fat as fuel complemented by a certain amount of protein....

    Susanne Jenni-Eiermann, Felix Liechti, ... Lukas Jenni in Movement Ecology
    Article Open access 30 May 2024
  2. Pre-flight body weight effects on urinary calcium excretion in space

    Microgravity-induced bone loss increases urinary calcium excretion which increases kidney stone formation risk. Not all individuals show the same...

    Semran Thamer, Mirjana Stevanovic, Jay C. Buckey in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 14 June 2023
  3. RoboEM: automated 3D flight tracing for synaptic-resolution connectomics

    Map** neuronal networks from three-dimensional electron microscopy (3D-EM) data still poses substantial reconstruction challenges, in particular...

    Martin Schmidt, Alessandro Motta, ... Moritz Helmstaedter in Nature Methods
    Article Open access 21 March 2024
  4. Palaeoatmosphere facilitates a gliding transition to powered flight in the Eocene bat, Onychonycteris finneyi

    The evolutionary transition to powered flight remains controversial in bats, the only flying mammals. We applied aerodynamic modeling to reconstruct...

    Norberto P. Giannini, Alan Cannell, ... Nancy B. Simmons in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 26 March 2024
  5. First transcriptomic insight into the working muscles of racing pigeons during a competition flight

    Background

    The currently known homing pigeon is a result of a sharp one-sided selection for flight characteristics focused on speed, endurance, and...

    Monika Stefaniuk-Szmukier, Tomasz Szmatoła, ... Katarzyna Ropka-Molik in Molecular Biology Reports
    Article Open access 08 May 2024
  6. The Concept of Allostasis and Autonomic Regulation in Space Flight

    Abstract

    The review presents literature sources confirming the key aspects of the theory of allostasis and its relationship with the theory of...

    V. B. Rusanov, I. M. Larina, A. M. Nosovsky in Human Physiology
    Article 23 December 2023
  7. Genetics of flight in spongy moths (Lymantria dispar ssp.): functionally integrated profiling of a complex invasive trait

    Background

    Flight can drastically enhance dispersal capacity and is a key trait defining the potential of exotic insect species to spread and invade...

    Gwylim S. Blackburn, Christopher I. Keeling, ... Ilga Porth in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 31 May 2024
  8. Metabolic flexibility associated with flight time among combat pilots of the Brazilian air force

    Introduction

    Fighter pilots must support the effects of many stressors, including physical and psychological exertion, circadian disturbance, jet lag,...

    Alanny Cristine dos Santos Pinheiro, Grace Barros de Sá, ... Gilson Costa dos Santos Junior in Metabolomics
    Article 25 May 2024
  9. Response to: “Natural body size variation in seabirds provides a fundamental challenge for flight height determination by single-camera photogrammetry”

    Boersch-Supan et al . (Natural body size variation in seabirds provides a fundamental challenge for flight height determination by single-camera...

    Jack Forster, Kelly Macleod, Martin Scott in Marine Biology
    Article 25 April 2024
  10. Climatological influences on flight activity of Lepidotrigona flavibasis Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Meliponini)

    Lepidotrigona flavibasis Cockerell, a eusocial bee species, performs a variety of ecological roles in tropical and subtropical ecosystems. This is...

    Y.-X. Zou, J.-L. Gao, ... S.-J. Wang in Insectes Sociaux
    Article 05 July 2023
  11. Numerical characterization of astronaut CaOx renal stone incidence rates to quantify in-flight and post-flight relative risk

    Changes in urine chemistry potentially alter the risk of renal stone formation in astronauts. Quantifying spaceflight renal stone incidence risk...

    Debra A. Goodenow-Messman, Suleyman A. Gokoglu, ... Jerry G. Myers Jr in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 28 January 2022
  12. Differential Flight Capacity of Spissistilus festinus (Hemiptera: Membracidae) by Sex and Age

    The three-cornered alfalfa hopper (TCAH), also known as Spissistilus festinus (Hemiptera: Membracidae), infests legumes and poses a threat to the...

    Carlos A. Antolínez, Mason Chandler, ... Monique J. Rivera in Journal of Insect Behavior
    Article 01 November 2023
  13. Relationships of wingtip shape, song-flight and mating success in male black-headed buntings Emberiza melanocephala

    Wing design in birds is the result of different and potentially opposing natural selection pressures, such as those related to migration, predator...

    Sanja Barišić, Jelena Kralj, ... Herbert Hoi in Journal of Ethology
    Article 21 November 2023
  14. Behavior of glioblastoma brain tumor stem cells following a suborbital rocket flight: reaching the “edge” of outer space

    The emerging arena of space exploration has created opportunities to study cancer cell biology in the environments of microgravity and hypergravity....

    Cesar A. Garcia, Paola Suárez-Meade, ... Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 18 December 2023
  15. Small interannual variability in the body mass of a seabird with high flight costs

    Seabird parents during chick rearing is hypothesized to regulate body mass to reduce flight costs and invest energy in current reproduction. Alcids...

    Jumpei Okado, Yutaka Watanuki in Marine Biology
    Article 29 August 2023
  16. Flight altitudes and flight activities of adult Red Kites (Milvus milvus) in the breeding area as determined by GPS telemetry

    The Red Kite has come to the forefront of general consciousness in recent decades. A major contributing factor has been repeated collisions of these...

    Thomas Pfeiffer, Bernd-Ulrich Meyburg in Journal of Ornithology
    Article Open access 21 June 2022
  17. Diversity and Flight Patterns of Caddisflies (Trichoptera) in an Atlantic Forest Fragment: Implications for Species Conservation in Threatened Ecosystems

    Anthropogenic activities have decimated the Atlantic Forest domain (AF) and increased the pressure on freshwater biota, such as Trichoptera, which is...

    Rafael Pereira, Gilberto Gonçalves Rodrigues, ... Simão Dias Vasconcelos in Neotropical Entomology
    Article 30 April 2024
  18. Natural body size variation in seabirds provides a fundamental challenge for flight height determination by single-camera photogrammetry: a comment on Humphries et al. (2023)

    Determining flight heights for seabirds is a crucial prerequisite for understanding collision risks associated with offshore wind farms and other...

    Philipp H. Boersch-Supan, Caroline H. Brighton, ... Aonghais S. C. P. Cook in Marine Biology
    Article 29 April 2024
  19. Effect of harness design for tag attachment on the flight performance of five soaring species

    Background

    Bio-logging devices play a fundamental and indispensable role in movement ecology studies, particularly in the wild. However, researchers...

    Arianna Longarini, Olivier Duriez, ... Martina Scacco in Movement Ecology
    Article Open access 06 July 2023
  20. Operation of a programmable microfluidic organic analyzer under microgravity conditions simulating space flight environments

    A programmable microfluidic organic analyzer was developed for detecting life signatures beyond Earth and clinical monitoring of astronaut health....

    Zachary Estlack, Matin Golozar, ... Jungkyu Kim in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 08 June 2023
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