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Is localized acquired resistance the mechanism for effector-triggered disease resistance in plants?
Plant nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat receptors (NLRs) are intracellular immune receptors that are activated by their direct or indirect...
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Pattern-Triggered Immunity and Effector-Triggered Immunity: crosstalk and cooperation of PRR and NLR-mediated plant defense pathways during host–pathogen interactions
The elucidation of the molecular basis underlying plant-pathogen interactions is imperative for the development of sustainable resistance strategies...
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Secondary Metabolite Basis of Elicitor- and Effector-Triggered Immunity in Pathogen Elicitation Amid Infections
Biotic stress refers to stress triggered by other living creatures like fungi, bacteria, viruses, parasitic organisms, nematodes, parasitic mites,...
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Differential host responses of sugarcane to Colletotrichum falcatum reveal activation of probable effector triggered immunity (ETI) in defence responses
Key message The differential compatibility responses of sugarcane to Colletotrichum falcatum pathotypes depend on the nature of both host primary...
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DSP: database of disease susceptibility genes in plants
Host-pathogen interaction is the most crucial factor that evokes the host immune system to fight against pathogens. In contrast to specialized immune...
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Genome engineering of disease susceptibility genes for enhancing resistance in plants
Introgression of disease resistance genes (R-genes) to fight against an array of phytopathogens takes several years using conventional breeding...
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A holistic view on plant effector-triggered immunity presented as an iceberg model
The immune system of plants is highly complex. It involves pattern-triggered immunity (PTI), which is signaled and manifested through branched...
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Involvement of Parasitism Proteins in Plant Nematode and Opportunistic Fungi Connections
Nematodes and fungi are known to cause widespread destruction in major crops and hence create significant economic loss. Various parasitic mechanisms...
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Genome-wide characterization of 2OGD superfamily for mining of susceptibility factors responding to various biotic stresses in Musa spp.
Bananas are an important staple food and cash crop, but they are vulnerable to a variety of pests and diseases that substantially reduce yield and...
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A lipid atlas of human and mouse immune cells provides insights into ferroptosis susceptibility
The cellular lipidome comprises thousands of unique lipid species. Here, using mass spectrometry-based targeted lipidomics, we characterize the lipid...
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Identification of a New Susceptibility Gene and Its Role in Plant Immunity
Host–pathogen interaction and crosstalk are very crucial to study disease susceptibility and resistance. Various susceptibility genes (S-genes) have...
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Effector-triggered immunity and pathogen sensing in metazoans
Microbial pathogens possess an arsenal of strategies to invade their hosts, evade immune defences and promote infection. In particular, bacteria use...
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Modification of the susceptibility gene TaPsIPK1 - a win-win for wheat disease resistance and yield
Wheat is one of the most important cereal crops, and it is essential for worldwide food security. However, wheat production is threatened by various...
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Nutritional stress compromises mosquito fitness and antiviral immunity, while enhancing dengue virus infection susceptibility
Diet-induced nutritional stress can influence pathogen transmission potential in mosquitoes by impacting life history traits, infection...
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The conserved GOLD domain in the Plasmodiophora brassicae effector Pb257 is required for triggering cell death and root swelling
Plasmodiophora brassicae is one of the biggest threats to cruciferous plants and one of the most economically significant diseases worldwide....
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Comparative transcriptomic profiling of the two-stage response of rice to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola interaction with two different pathogenic strains
BackgroundTwo-tiered plant immune responses involve cross-talk among defense-responsive ( DR ) genes involved in pathogen-associated molecular pattern...
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Lipase domain effector AGLIP1 in Rhizoctonia solani triggers necrotic killing in plants
Key messageWe highlight the emerging role of the R. solani novel lipase domain effector AGLIP1 in suppressing pattern-triggered immunity and...
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A comprehensive review of soybean RNL and TIR domain proteins
Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms use the nucleotide-binding domain/leucine-rich repeat (NBD/LRR)-triggered immunity (NLR-triggered immunity)...
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Barley RIC157, a potential RACB scaffold protein, is involved in susceptibility to powdery mildew
Key messageCRIB motif-containing barley RIC157 is a novel ROP scaffold protein that interacts directly with barley RACB, promotes susceptibility to...
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Novel gene loci associated with susceptibility or cryptic quantitative resistance to Pyrenopeziza brassicae in Brassica napus
Key messageQuantitative disease resistance (QDR) controls the association of the light leaf spot pathogen with Brassica napus ; four QDR loci that...
