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  1. Spatial structuring in early life stage fish diversity in the Scotia Sea region of the Southern Ocean

    The fish community of the Scotia Sea is diverse and plays key roles in Antarctic food webs and biogeochemical cycling. However, knowledge of the...

    Tracey Dornan, Tor Knutsen, ... Simeon L. Hill in Polar Biology
    Article Open access 16 December 2023
  2. Early life history affects fish size mainly by indirectly regulating the growth during each stage: a case study in a demersal fish

    The complex life histories of demersal fishes are artificially separated into multiple stages along with changes in morphology and habitat. It is...

    Rui Wu, Qinghuan Zhu, ... Yoji Narimatsu in Marine Life Science & Technology
    Article 19 February 2023
  3. Oaks enhance early life stage longleaf pine growth and density in a subtropical xeric savanna

    The interplay of positive and negative species interactions controls species assembly in communities. Dryland plant communities, such as savannas,...

    Lukas Magee, Sairandhri Lapalikar, ... Daniel J. Johnson in Oecologia
    Article 20 June 2024
  4. Co‐evolution of early Earth environments and microbial life

    Two records of Earth history capture the evolution of life and its co-evolving ecosystems with interpretable fidelity: the geobiological and...

    Timothy W. Lyons, Christopher J. Tino, ... Eva E. Stüeken in Nature Reviews Microbiology
    Article 29 May 2024
  5. Assessing physical qualities and fatty acid profiles of early-stage bonefish (Albula goreensis) leptocephalus larvae reared in captivity to better understand early life history traits and inform conservation methods

    Bonefish are members of one of the oldest extant teleost superorders, Elopomorpha, which also includes eels, tarpons, and ladyfish. All share a...

    Sahar Mejri, Paul S. Wills, ... Aaron J. Adams in Environmental Biology of Fishes
    Article 26 January 2023
  6. Progression of swine fecal microbiota during early stages of life and its association with performance: a longitudinal study

    Background

    It is vital to understand healthy gut microbiota composition throughout early life stages when environments are changing, and immunity is...

    Maddison Arsenault, Brandon Lillie, ... Abdolvahab Farzan in BMC Microbiology
    Article Open access 25 May 2024
  7. Global Environmental Change Shifts Ecological Stoichiometry Coupling Between Plant and Soil in Early-Stage Invasions

    Extensive research has been conducted on the ecological stoichiometry of plants and soils. However, the relationship between plants and soil...

    Guangqian Ren, Miaomiao Cui, ... Daolin Du in Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition
    Article 20 February 2024
  8. Composition, function, and timing: exploring the early-life gut microbiota in piglets for probiotic interventions

    Background

    The establishment of a robust gut microbiota in piglets during their early developmental stage holds the potential for long-term...

    Jian** Quan, Cineng Xu, ... Jie Yang in Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
    Article Open access 13 November 2023
  9. Life-history stage influences immune investment and oxidative stress in response to environmental heterogeneity in Antarctic fur seals

    Immune defenses are crucial for survival but costly to develop and maintain. Increased immune investment is therefore hypothesized to trade-off with...

    Rebecca Nagel, Katja Pohle, ... Joseph I. Hoffman in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 29 June 2024
  10. The combined effects of ocean warming and ocean acidification on Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus) early life stages

    The eastern North Pacific is simultaneously experiencing ocean warming (OW) and ocean acidification (OA), which may negatively affect fish early life...

    Emily Slesinger, Samantha Mundorff, ... Thomas P. Hurst in Marine Biology
    Article Open access 28 April 2024
  11. Early stage ecological communities on artificial algae showed no difference in diversity and abundance under ocean acidification

    Marine habitat-forming species create structurally complex habitats that host macroinvertebrate communities characterized by remarkable abundance and...

    Federica Ragazzola, Matteo Nannini, ... Chiara Lombardi in Hydrobiologia
    Article 20 December 2023
  12. High-fat diet in early life triggers both reversible and persistent epigenetic changes in the medaka fish (Oryzias latipes)

    Background

    The nutritional status during early life can have enduring effects on an animal’s metabolism, although the mechanisms underlying these...

    Yusuke Inoue, Yuta Suzuki, ... Hiroyuki Takeda in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 21 August 2023
  13. Effects of early-life experience on innovation and problem-solving in captive coyotes

    Abstract

    Early-life experience often shapes behaviors like innovation and exploration. These behaviors are important to animals encountering novel...

    Andrew C. Garcia, Mitchell A. Parsons, Julie K. Young in Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
    Article 28 September 2022
  14. Comparative immunological landscape between pre- and early-stage LUAD manifested as ground-glass nodules revealed by scRNA and scTCR integrated analysis

    Background

    Mechanism underlying the malignant progression of precancer to early-stage lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) as well as their indolence nature...

    Ziqi Wang, Li Yang, ... **aoju Zhang in Cell Communication and Signaling
    Article Open access 13 November 2023
  15. Life History and Early Development of Fishes

    The study of life history of fish is one of the important contents of fishery biology. The life history of fish refers to the life course of...
    **njun Chen, Bilin Liu in Biology of Fishery Resources
    Chapter 2022
  16. Unveiling the early life core microbiome of the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus and the unexpected abundance of the growth-promoting Sulfitobacter

    Background

    Microbiome in early life has long-term effects on the host’s immunological and physiological development and its disturbance is known to...

    Juanwen Yu, Chunqi Jiang, ... Tomoo Sawabe in Animal Microbiome
    Article Open access 24 October 2023
  17. Early life thymectomy induces arterial dysfunction in mice

    Aging of the arteries is characterized by increased large artery stiffness and impaired endothelium-dependent dilation. We have previously shown...

    David J. Buckley, Sunita Sharma, ... Daniel W. Trott in GeroScience
    Article 24 June 2023
  18. The early life immune dynamics and cellular drivers at single-cell resolution in lamb forestomachs and abomasum

    Background

    Four-chambered stomach including the forestomachs (rumen, reticulum, and omasum) and abomasum allows ruminants convert plant fiber into...

    Kailang Huang, Bin Yang, ... Jiakun Wang in Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
    Article Open access 12 October 2023
  19. Environmental Conditions in Early Life, Host Defenses, and Disease in Late Life

    Immunity is an essential function for host homeostasis through its action on the control of pathogenic organisms and malignant cells. Immune defenses...
    Gabriele Sorci, Bruno Faivre in Development Strategies and Biodiversity
    Chapter 2022
  20. Changes in the Population of Immature Neurons in the Piriform Cortex of Experimental Animals Studies in the Long-Term Period after Early Life Stress

    Abstract

    Stress in the early period of life is an important factor predisposing to the development of pathology of the nervous system in animals and...

    A. B. Salmina, Yu. A. Uspenskaya, ... O. L. Lopatina in Cell and Tissue Biology
    Article 04 August 2023
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