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  1. Hotspots of biogeochemical activity linked to aridity and plant traits across global drylands

    Perennial plants create productive and biodiverse hotspots, known as fertile islands, beneath their canopies. These hotspots largely determine the...

    David J. Eldridge, **gyi Ding, ... Fernando T. Maestre in Nature Plants
    Article 12 April 2024
  2. Spatial Signatures of Biological Soil Crusts and Community Level Self-organization in Drylands

    While vascular plants in drylands can spatially self-organize and persist under climatic stress through gradual changes in patch attributes, dryland...

    Daniel Kozar, Bettina Weber, ... **aoli Dong in Ecosystems
    Article 01 February 2024
  3. Global evaluation of current and future threats to drylands and their vertebrate biodiversity

    Drylands are often overlooked in broad conservation frameworks and development priorities and face increasing threats from human activities. Here we...

    Amir Lewin, Gopal Murali, ... Uri Roll in Nature Ecology & Evolution
    Article Open access 04 July 2024
  4. Plant trait networks reveal adaptation strategies in the drylands of China

    Background

    Plants accomplish multiple functions by the interrelationships between functional traits. Clarifying the complex relationships between...

    **aoting Wang, Mingfei Ji, ... Jianming Deng in BMC Plant Biology
    Article Open access 19 May 2023
  5. Research needs on the biodiversity–ecosystem functioning relationship in drylands

    Research carried out in drylands over the last decade has provided major insights on the biodiversity–ecosystem functioning relationship (BEFr) and...

    Fernando T. Maestre, Lucio Biancari, ... Yelyzaveta Shpilkina in npj Biodiversity
    Article Open access 05 June 2024
  6. Life form-specific facilitative interactions determine plant biodiversity in global drylands

    Nurse plants play a crucial role on plant biodiversity in drylands. While the nurse’s impacts in biodiversity are documented, we know little about...

    Maral Bashirzadeh, Richard P. Shefferson, ... Mohammad Farzam in Biodiversity and Conservation
    Article 26 October 2023
  7. Sustainable Crop Management for Drylands

    Drylands are areas characterized by low ratios of annual precipitation on an average to potential evapotranspiration. The soil in these regions...
    Hafeez ur Rehman, Athar Mahmood, ... Javaria Nargis in Climate-Resilient Agriculture, Vol 1
    Chapter 2023
  8. Drylands: An Introduction

    A lot of research has been conducted worldwide to find out best management practices for nurturing dryland agriculture, and, consequently, a variety...
    Chapter 2023
  9. Fertile island effects across soil depths in drylands of the Tibetan Plateau

    Background and aims

    In dryland regions, patches of vegetation play a crucial role in sequestering carbon and vital nutrients, creating what have been...

    Tao Ma, Fernando T. Maestre, ... Jian-Sheng Ye in Plant and Soil
    Article 19 March 2024
  10. Severe Prolonged Drought Favours Stress-Tolerant Microbes in Australian Drylands

    Drylands comprise one-third of Earth’s terrestrial surface area and support over two billion people. Most drylands are projected to experience...

    Premchand Maisnam, Thomas C. Jeffries, ... Uffe N. Nielsen in Microbial Ecology
    Article Open access 25 October 2023
  11. Divergent responses of nitrogen availability to aridity in drylands

    Purpose

    Drylands are generally drought-stressed and have low soil fertility. While negative effects of drought on vegetation productivity are...

    **g Wang, Xuefa Wen in Plant and Soil
    Article 08 September 2022
  12. Seedling survival and plantation success in the drylands of Northern Ethiopia

    We studied tree seedling survival rates and plantation success of the Growth and Transformation Plan I—GTP I (2011–2015) in the drylands of Northern...

    Daniel Hagos Berhe, Tesfay Gidey, ... Chukwuebuka Christopher Okolo in Discover Agriculture
    Article Open access 29 February 2024
  13. Cities in drylands as artificial protected areas for plants

    Freshwater is not abundantly available in many parts of the planet. Drylands cover about 41.3% of the face of the earth and support more than...

    Farrokh Ghahremaninejad, Ehsan Hoseini, Sogol Fereidounfar in Biodiversity and Conservation
    Article 05 November 2020
  14. Using biochar and deficit irrigation enhanced the growth of commercial agroforestry woody species seedlings in drylands (a case study in Saz, northern Ethiopia)

    Water availability is the main challenge for the growth and development of woody species in drylands. Application of biochar under deficit irrigation...

    Gebremariam Yaebiyo, Emiru Birhane, ... Solomon Habtu in Agroforestry Systems
    Article 24 August 2023
  15. C, N, and P Nutrient Cycling in Drylands

    Drylands play a significant role in the global biogeochemical cycling of nutrients (carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus) through abiotic (geological,...
    Karen Jordaan, Karina Stucken, Beatriz Díez in Microbiology of Hot Deserts
    Chapter 2022
  16. Transplanted sagebrush “wildlings” exhibit higher survival than greenhouse-grown tubelings yet both recruit new plants

    Background

    Land uses such as crop production, livestock grazing, mining, and urban development have contributed to degradation of drylands worldwide....

    Elizabeth C. Bailey, Eric Thacker, ... Kari E. Veblen in BMC Ecology and Evolution
    Article Open access 22 April 2024
  17. Insect and Pest Management for Sustaining Crop Production Under Changing Climatic Patterns of Drylands

    Climate change is alarming, particularly for agriculturists as it severely impacts the development, distribution, and survival of insects and pests,...
    Ruchika Kashyap, Sajjan Grover, ... Balwinder Kaur in Enhancing Resilience of Dryland Agriculture Under Changing Climate
    Chapter 2023
  18. Consortium of Management Practices in Long-Run Improves Soil Fertility and Carbon Sequestration in Drylands of Semi-Arid Tropics

    A continuously declining carbon in soils of drylands has increasingly become a source of concern and needs integrated solutions to achieve global...

    Girish Chander, Ajay Singh, ... G. V. Anupama in International Journal of Plant Production
    Article 23 May 2023
  19. The importance of native shrubs on the distribution and diversity of reptiles and amphibians in the central drylands of Southwestern USA.

    Conservation and management of drylands is a global challenge. Key attributes of these ecosystems, such as dominant vegetation including shrubs, can...

    Ethan Owen, Mario Zuliani, ... CJ Lortie in Biodiversity and Conservation
    Article 26 April 2024
  20. Functional traits of nurse plants impact recruitment based on life form of beneficiary plants

    Arid and semi-arid ecosystems are widely distributed around the world, covering about 60% of the earth’s land area. This type of ecosystem has low...

    Sandra M. Gelviz-Gelvez, Felipe Barragán, ... Ricardo Álvarez in Brazilian Journal of Botany
    Article 11 March 2024
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