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  1. Skull Ontogeny and Sexual Dimorphism

    The skull ontogeny and sexual dimorphism of the plains vizcacha, Lagostomus maximus, is here described from quantitative approaches. The quantitative...
    Luciano Luis Rasia in Plains Vizcachas
    Chapter 2024
  2. Dimorphism and Pathogenesis in Mucor Species

    Many pathogenic fungi are dimorphic, in which they switch the morphology between yeast and filamentous forms. This dimorphism has been observed in...
    Alexis Garcia, Courtney P. Smith, Soo Chan Lee in Evolution of Fungi and Fungal-Like Organisms
    Chapter 2023
  3. Sexual dimorphism of the human fetal pelvis exists at the onset of primary ossification

    Human adolescent and adult skeletons exhibit sexual dimorphism in the pelvis. However, the degree of sexual dimorphism of the human pelvis during...

    Toru Kanahashi, Jun Matsubayashi, ... Tetsuya Takakuwa in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 07 May 2024
  4. Sexual dimorphism in chronic respiratory diseases

    Sex differences in susceptibility, severity, and progression are prevalent for various diseases in multiple organ systems. This phenomenon is...

    Karosham Diren Reddy, Brian Gregory George Oliver in Cell & Bioscience
    Article Open access 07 March 2023
  5. Sigmoid allometries generate male dimorphism in secondary sexual traits: a comment on Packard (2023)

    The detection of male dimorphism has seen numerous statistical advances. Packard has recently criticized a widely used method, reanalyzing data from...

    Bruno A. Buzatto, Glauco Machado, Alexandre V. Palaoro in Evolutionary Ecology
    Article 04 June 2024
  6. Female preferences for dominant frequency in frogs: constraints and impact on sexual size dimorphism

    Ambotuy

    Favoring males’ specific sexual signals, female preferences play a major role in frogs’ evolutionary process by selecting traits linked to...

    José Vinícius Bernardy, Isabella Melo, ... Rogério Pereira Bastos in Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
    Article 30 December 2023
  7. Sexual dimorphism in the tardigrade Paramacrobiotus metropolitanus transcriptome

    Background

    In gonochoristic animals, the sex determination pathway induces different morphological and behavioral features that can be observed...

    Kenta Sugiura, Yuki Yoshida, ... Midori Matsumoto in Zoological Letters
    Article Open access 20 June 2024
  8. Sexual dimorphism in the Hungarian golden jackal population: analysing body and skull size and shape

    Defining species within the Canidae family is challenging due to morphological convergence, behavioral plasticity, traditional taxonomic limitations,...

    Erika Csányi, Gyula Sándor in Mammalian Biology
    Article Open access 03 July 2024
  9. Influence of sexual dimorphism and dichromatism on reproductive success in a rare native cactus

    Identifying plant sexual dimorphic traits is critical in advancing our knowledge on plant–pollinator interactions. For example, dimorphism in floral...

    Niveditha Ramadoss, Scarlet Steele, Lluvia Flores-Rentería in Oecologia
    Article 13 November 2023
  10. The evolution of sexual dimorphism in Chondrichthyes: drivers, uncertainties, and future directions

    Sexual dimorphisms are abundant in natural systems; however, their ecological and evolutionary significance have largely been neglected with respect...

    Joel H. Gayford in Environmental Biology of Fishes
    Article Open access 04 May 2023
  11. Intraspecific divergence of sexual size dimorphism and reproductive strategies in a polytypic poison frog

    Intraspecific variation in body size, both among populations and between sexes, is an important factor influencing life-history strategies. This...

    Lia Schlippe Justicia, Martin Mayer, ... Mathieu Chouteau in Evolutionary Ecology
    Article Open access 02 December 2023
  12. Covariation between protandry and sexual size dimorphism is age specific in songbirds

    In many migratory songbirds, males arrive earlier at stopover sites and at the breeding grounds (‘protandry’) and older birds precede younger ones,...

    Jessica E. Deakin, Christopher G. Guglielmo, Yolanda E. Morbey in Journal of Ornithology
    Article 04 July 2023
  13. Variation in size and shape: sexual dimorphism in the southern banded newt, Ommatotriton vittatus (Caudata: Salamandridae)

    One of the main factors creating intraspecific morphological variation, sexual dimorphism (SD) could be expressed as adult male and female animals...

    Abdullah Altunışık in Biologia
    Article 02 May 2023
  14. Variation of sexual dimorphism and asymmetry in disease expression of inflammatory arthritis among laboratory mouse models with different genomic backgrounds

    Sex difference has shown in the arthritis diseases in human population and animal models. We investigate how the sex and symmetry vary among mouse...

    Wei Dong, Cheng Tian, ... **aojun Cai in Laboratory Animal Research
    Article Open access 20 December 2023
  15. The Dynamic Ontogenetic Shape Patterns of Adaptive Divergence and Sexual Dimorphism

    The interplay between ecological diversification and sexual dimorphism has been largely overlooked in the literature. Sexually dimorphic species...

    Marina de la Cámara, Lieke Ponsioen, ... Kalina H. Kapralova in Evolutionary Biology
    Article Open access 17 January 2023
  16. Sexual dimorphism and the multi-omic response to exercise training in rat subcutaneous white adipose tissue

    Subcutaneous white adipose tissue (scWAT) is a dynamic storage and secretory organ that regulates systemic homeostasis, yet the impact of endurance...

    Gina M. Many, James A. Sanford, ... Jimmy Zhen in Nature Metabolism
    Article Open access 01 May 2024
  17. Sexual Dimorphism, Deactivation of Plant Defense, and Attraction of Conspecifics in the Four-Eyed Red Milkweed Beetle (Tetraopes tetrophthalmus)

    Herbivorous insects frequently exhibit sexual dimorphism in body size and a variety of other traits. Such differences often lead to distinct...

    E. J. Craig, M. B. Goldman, A. A. Agrawal in Journal of Insect Behavior
    Article 15 February 2024
  18. Transcriptome analysis of sexual dimorphism in dorsal down coloration in goslings

    Background

    In day-old Hungarian white goose goslings, there is a noticeable difference in dorsal down coloration between males and females, with...

    Yi Liu, Guangquan Li, ... Daqian He in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 22 May 2024
  19. Pelvic sexual dimorphism and its association with cranial morphology in Neotropical spiny rats (Rodentia, Echimyidae)

    Pelvic morphology in mammals is shaped by several factors, including the functional commitment with parturition. Due to this, some mammalian clades,...

    William Corrêa Tavares, Leila Maria Pessôa in Journal of Mammalian Evolution
    Article 22 September 2022
  20. The evolution of body coloration in dung beetles: diel activity and sexual dimorphism

    Animal colouration may evolve due to its effects on predator avoidance, reproduction and thermoregulation, and is likely influenced by the organism’s...

    Pedro H. O. Ribeiro, Marina R. Frizzas, ... Felipe M. Gawryszewski in Evolutionary Ecology
    Article 25 April 2024
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