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  1. An assessment of the contact rates between individuals when movement is modelled by a correlated random walk

    Understanding how individuals come into contact with each other is important in many fields from biology and ecology to robotics and physics....

    Joseph D. Bailey in Theoretical Ecology
    Article Open access 19 July 2023
  2. Caterpillar movement mediates spatially local interactions and determines the relationship between population density and contact

    Background

    While interactions in nature are inherently local, ecological models often assume homogeneity across space, allowing for generalization...

    Brendan D. Carson, Colin M. Orians, Elizabeth E. Crone in Movement Ecology
    Article Open access 30 April 2024
  3. Individual-level patterns of resource selection do not predict hotspots of contact

    Contact among animals is crucial for various ecological processes, including social behaviors, disease transmission, and predator–prey interactions....

    Anni Yang, Raoul Boughton, ... George Wittemyer in Movement Ecology
    Article Open access 30 November 2023
  4. Macroalgae and zoanthids require physical contact to harm corals in Southwestern Atlantic

    Space can be limited in reef ecosystems leading to competitive interactions among sessile organisms. Some competitive mechanisms can require physical...

    Ana Carolina Grillo, Edson Aparecido Vieira, Guilherme Ortigara Longo in Coral Reefs
    Article 08 January 2024
  5. Non-wounding contact-based Inoculation of fruits with fungal pathogens in postharvest

    Background

    Fungal pathogens significantly impact the quality of fruits and vegetables at different stages of the supply chain, leading to substantial...

    Adrian O. Sbodio, Saskia D. Mesquida-Pesci, ... Barbara Blanco-Ulate in Plant Methods
    Article Open access 02 June 2024
  6. RNA contact prediction by data efficient deep learning

    On the path to full understanding of the structure-function relationship or even design of RNA, structure prediction would offer an intriguing...

    Oskar Taubert, Fabrice von der Lehr, ... Alexander Schug in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 06 September 2023
  7. Droplet size and surface hydrophobicity enhance bacterial plasmid transfer rates in microscopic surface wetness

    Conjugal plasmids constitute a major engine for horizontal gene transfer in bacteria, and are key drivers of the spread of antibiotic resistance,...

    Tomer Orevi, Søren J. Sørensen, Nadav Kashtan in ISME Communications
    Article Open access 16 August 2022
  8. Archaeal histone-based chromatin structures regulate transcription elongation rates

    Many archaea encode and express histone proteins to compact their genomes. Archaeal and eukaryotic histones share a near-identical fold that permits...

    Breanna R. Wenck, Robert L. Vickerman, ... Thomas J. Santangelo in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 27 February 2024
  9. Listeria monocytogenes detection on food contact surfaces: suitability of different swab materials

    The high binding capacity of Listeria monocytogenes to food contact surfaces increases the risk of cross-contamination in food. In addition to...

    Nadja Hillig, Ahmad Hamedy, Martin Koethe in Journal of Consumer Protection and Food Safety
    Article Open access 01 September 2023
  10. Impact of lactic acid bacteria strains against Listeria monocytogenes biofilms on various food-contact surfaces

    Listeria monocytogenes is one of the most important foodborne pathogens, causing listeriosis, a disease characterized by high mortality rates. This...

    Emine Dinçer in Archives of Microbiology
    Article 30 January 2024
  11. Comparative fumigant and contact toxicities of single, binary and tertiary combinations of three plant essential oils against Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

    In this study, three plant essential oils extracted from thyme ( Thymus vulgaris L.), orange ( Citrus sinensis L.) and laurel ( Laurus nobilis L.),...

    Musa Kirişik, Orçun Çinar, Fedai Erler in Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection
    Article 21 December 2023
  12. Interaction of surfactants with Prunus laurocerasus leaf surfaces: time-dependent recovery of wetting contact angles depends on physico-chemical properties of surfactants

    Background

    Surfactants are added to spray solutions because they significantly improve foliar uptake of active ingredients (AIs) into the leaves. It...

    Johanna Baales, Viktoria V. Zeisler-Diehl, ... Lukas Schreiber in Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
    Article Open access 18 August 2023
  13. Evaluating the quality of surface carbonized woods modified with a contact charring or a gas flame charring technique

    Surface carbonization, or charring, of wooden exterior cladding boards is a modification method that creates a fully organic barrier layer in...

    Maija Kymäläinen, Jakub Dömény, ... Lauri Rautkari in Wood Science and Technology
    Article Open access 15 September 2023
  14. An emerging zoonosis: molecular detection of multidrug-methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus from butchers’ knives, livestock products and contact surfaces

    Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) transmission in livestock, community, and healthcare settings poses a significant public health...

    Dauda Dauda Ibrahim, Simon Ikechukwu Enem, ... Mohammed Sani Gaddafi in Veterinary Research Communications
    Article 23 March 2024
  15. Contact herbicidal activity optimization of methyl capped polyethylene glycol ester of pelargonic acid

    The loss of important contact herbicides like paraquat opens opportunities for more potentially sustainable solutions demanded by consumers and...

    Javier Campos, Peter Mansour, ... Peter Baur in Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection
    Article Open access 05 September 2022
  16. Effects of imidacloprid on Orius similis: assessing growth, development, and reproduction through age-stage two-sex life table analysis under contact and stomach toxicity treatments

    Although the use of chemical insecticides to control Frankliniella occidentalis is widespread, it may also affect its dominant predators such as Orius...

    Bo Zhang, Yi-Ru Li, ... **ao-Ming Zhang in Journal of Pest Science
    Article 11 May 2024
  17. Effects of beam power and feed rate in the process of cutting fresh wood with a CO2 laser on water contact angle on the cut surface

    The paper describes a study on the effects of beam power and feed rate in the process of cutting fresh wood with a CO 2 laser on water contact angle...

    Adam Maciak, Monika Aniszewska, ... Hubert Danielewski in European Journal of Wood and Wood Products
    Article Open access 23 May 2024
  18. Sec22b regulates phagosome maturation by promoting ORP8-mediated lipid exchange at endoplasmic reticulum-phagosome contact sites

    Phagosome maturation is critical for immune defense, defining whether ingested material is destroyed or converted into antigens. Sec22b regulates...

    Nina Criado Santos, Samuel Bouvet, ... Paula Nunes-Hasler in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 04 October 2023
  19. Owl Monkey Population Densities and Factors Related to Occupancy Rates and Detectability

    Owl monkeys are among the most widely distributed neotropical primate genus and are found in many types of natural and anthropogenic habitats....
    Néstor Allgas, Lorena Fernández-Hidalgo, Sam Shanee in Owl Monkeys
    Chapter 2023
  20. Detailed modelling of contact line motion in oscillatory wetting

    The experimental results of **a and Steen for the contact line dynamics of a drop placed on a vertically oscillating surface are analyzed by...

    Gustav Amberg in npj Microgravity
    Article Open access 19 January 2022
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