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Competence for neural crest induction is controlled by hydrostatic pressure through Yap
Embryonic induction is a key mechanism in development that corresponds to an interaction between a signalling and a responding tissue, causing a...
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The complex regulation of competence in Staphylococcus aureus under microaerobic conditions
To perform natural transformation, one of the three main Horizontal Gene Transfer mechanisms, bacteria need to enter a physiological differentiated...
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Dppa3 Improves the Germline Competence of Pluripotent Stem Cells
BackgroundChimera formation and germline competence are critical features of mouse pluripotent stem cells (PSCs). However, the factors that...
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Professional competence(s) of physical education teachers: terms, traditions, modelling and perspectives
The effectiveness of (physical education [PE]) teachers on students’ school performance (as well as the effectiveness of PE teacher education [PETE])...
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Psychological resilience and competence: key promoters of successful aging and flourishing in late life
Many individuals, both in the public and within the field of psychology, often perceive aging as a burden that negatively impacts intellectual and...
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Sequential enhancer state remodelling defines human germline competence and specification
Germline–soma segregation is a fundamental event during mammalian embryonic development. Here we establish the epigenetic principles of human...
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Effect of different concentrations of resveratrol on nuclear maturation and in-vitro development competence of oocytes of Nili Ravi buffalo
Buffaloes are considered animals of the future with the ability to survive under unfavorable conditions. However, the lack of access to superior...
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A randomized controlled trial on the digital socio-emotional competence training Zirkus Empathico for preschoolers
In this randomized controlled trial (RCT), the digital socio-emotional competence training Zirkus Empathico was tested in 74 Central European...
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Regulators of natural competence in Vibrio parahaemolyticus
Vibrio parahaemolyticus can degrade insoluble chitin with the help of chitinase enzymes that generate soluble N-acetyl glucosamine oligosaccharides...
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C4 Equivalent Decarboxylation Competence in Tropical Orchids
Tropical xero-epiphytic orchids undergo a photosynthetic mechanism called ‘Crassulacean Acid Metabolism’, a modification of Calvin–Benson cycle. This...
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Analysis of the potential involvement of lncRNAs in embryogenic competence of Solanum betaceum Cav. (tamarillo) calli
Somatic embryogenesis (SE) is a process by which somatic cells reprogram, acquire totipotency and embark on embryo formation. Although SE is a...
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The mosquito Aedes aegypti requires a gut microbiota for normal fecundity, longevity and vector competence
Mosquitoes shift from detritus-feeding larvae to blood-feeding adults that can vector pathogens to humans and other vertebrates. The sugar and blood...
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Key role of environmental competence in successful use of entomopathogenic fungi in microbial pest control
One of the main negative effects of climate change on biological pest control is alteration of relationships between insect pests and their natural...
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Larvae of a marine gastropod and a marine bivalve share common gene expression signatures during metamorphic competence
Many aquatic invertebrates undergo an indirect development, a biphasic life cycle which encompasses the transformation of free-swimming larvae into...
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Anethole improves the developmental competence of porcine embryos by reducing oxidative stress via the sonic hedgehog signaling pathway
BackgroundAnethole (AN) is an organic antioxidant compound with a benzene ring and is expected to have a positive impact on early embryogenesis in...
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Cell type matters: competence for alkaloid metabolism differs in two seed-derived cell strains of Catharanthus roseus
Since the discovery of the anticancer drugs vinblastine and vincristine, Catharanthus roseus has been intensively studied for biosynthesis of several...
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NFκB inhibition to lift the mechano-competence of mesenchymal stromal cell-derived neocartilage toward articular chondrocyte levels
BackgroundFully functional regeneration of skeletal defects by multipotent progenitor cells requires that differentiating cells gain the specific...
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Mosquito vector competence for dengue is modulated by insect-specific viruses
Aedes aegypti and A. albopictus mosquitoes are the main vectors for dengue virus (DENV) and other arboviruses, including Zika virus (ZIKV)....
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Two types of bHLH transcription factor determine the competence of the pericycle for lateral root initiation
The molecular basis of the competence of the pericycle cell to initiate lateral root primordium formation is totally unknown. Here, we report that in Arabidopsis...
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Short-chain fatty acids inhibit the biofilm formation of Streptococcus gordonii through negative regulation of competence-stimulating peptide signaling pathway
Streptococcus gordonii , a Gram-positive commensal bacterium, is an opportunistic pathogen closely related to initiation and progression of various...