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Illuminance-tuned collective motion in fish
We experimentally investigate the role of illumination on the collective dynamics of a large school (ca. 50 individuals) of Hemigrammus rhodostomus ....
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Collective motion: Influence of local behavioural interactions among individuals
Fascinating patterns are displayed in nature due to the collective coherent motion of many living organisms. The origin of collective behaviours is...
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The effect of temperature on the collective behavior of crucian carp (Carassius auratus) is related to context
AbstractGroup living is ubiquitous in the animal kingdom and confers a number of benefits and costs. In nature, animal habitats are complex, diverse,...
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Novel form of collective movement by soil bacteria
Although migrations are essential for soil microorganisms to exploit scarce and heterogeneously distributed resources, bacterial mobility in soil...
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Individual and collective cognition in social insects: what’s in a name?
Descriptions of types of intelligence or cognition that conceptualize and categorize behavioral capabilities of workers and cooperative groups of...
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Molecular dynamics study of collective water vibrations in a DNA hydration shell
The structure of DNA double helix is stabilized by water molecules and metal counterions that form the ion-hydration shell around the macromolecule....
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Evolution of selfish multicellularity: collective organisation of individual spatio-temporal regulatory strategies
BackgroundThe unicellular ancestors of modern-day multicellular organisms were remarkably complex. They had an extensive set of regulatory and...
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Individual and collective behaviour of fish subject to differing risk-level treatments with a sympatric predator
The ability to adapt behaviour according to context is vital to the success of many organisms, particularly when it comes to mitigating risk, across...
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Size-selective mortality fosters ontogenetic changes in collective risk-taking behaviour in zebrafish, Danio rerio
Size-selective mortality is common in fish populations and can operate either in a positive size-selective fashion by harvesting larger-than-average...
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The relationship between personality and the collective motion of schooling fish
The personalities of schooling fish members are thought to have profound effects on group behavior, indicating that group members must maintain their...
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Analysis of Collective Migration Patterns Within Tumors
Metastasis is a hallmark of cancer and the leading cause of mortality among cancer patients. Cancer, in its most deadly form, is thus not only a...
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Spontaneous synchronization of motion in pedestrian crowds of different densities
Interacting pedestrians in a crowd spontaneously adjust their footsteps and align their respective step** phases. This self-organization phenomenon...
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Endocytosis in the context-dependent regulation of individual and collective cell properties
Endocytosis allows cells to transport particles and molecules across the plasma membrane. In addition, it is involved in the termination of...
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Beam-Induced Motion Mechanism and Correction for Improved Cryo-Electron Microscopy and Cryo-Electron Tomography
Beam induced motion (BIM) is a major cause of information loss in single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and cryo-electron tomography...
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SARS-CoV-2 spike opening dynamics and energetics reveal the individual roles of glycans and their collective impact
The trimeric spike (S) glycoprotein, which protrudes from the SARS-CoV-2 viral envelope, binds to human ACE2, initiated by at least one protomer’s...
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NMR measurement of biomolecular translational and rotational motion for evaluating changes of protein oligomeric state in solution
Defining protein oligomeric state and/or its changes in solution is of significant interest for many biophysical studies carried out in vitro,...
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Mechanical waves caused by collective cell migration: generation
Long-timescale viscoelasticity caused by collective cell migration (CCM) significantly influences cell rearrangement and induces generation of...
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Quantifying the impact of network structure on speed and accuracy in collective decision-making
Found in varied contexts from neurons to ants to fish, binary decision-making is one of the simplest forms of collective computation. In this...
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Multiscale nature of cell rearrangement caused by collective cell migration
Collective cell migration (CCM), a highly coordinated and fine-tuned migratory mode, is involved in a plethora of biological processes, such as...
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Effects of starvation and Vegetation Distribution on Locust Collective Motion
Locusts are able to migrate over long distances across areas with different vegetation structures. This work investigates how the spatial arrangement...
