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Modification of Chloroplast Antioxidant Capacity by Plastid Transformation
As immobile organisms, green plants must be frequently challenged by a broad range of environmental stresses. During these constantly adverse... -
Multichromosomal mitochondrial genome of Punica granatum: comparative evolutionary analysis and gene transformation from chloroplast genomes
BackgroundPunica granatum is a fundamentally important fruit tree that has important economic, medicinal and ornamental properties. At present, there...
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OsPGL3A encodes a DYW-type pentatricopeptide repeat protein involved in chloroplast RNA processing and regulated chloroplast development
The chloroplast serves as the primary site of photosynthesis, and its development plays a crucial role in regulating plant growth and morphogenesis....
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Analysis of chloroplast genome characteristics and codon usage bias in 14 species of Annonaceae
For the study of species evolution, chloroplast gene expression, and transformation, the chloroplast genome is an invaluable resource. Codon usage...
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Global exact optimisations for chloroplast structural haplotype scaffolding
BackgroundScaffolding is an intermediate stage of fragment assembly. It consists in orienting and ordering the contigs obtained by the assembly of...
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Analysis on the complete chloroplast genome of Grevillea robusta
Grevillea robusta is an important plant in Proteaceae, decoding and understanding the chloroplast genome of G. robusta is of great theoretical...
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Crucial role of SWL1 in chloroplast biogenesis and development in Arabidopsis thaliana
Key messageThe disruption of the SWL1 gene leads to a significant down regulation of chloroplast and secondary metabolites gene expression in Arabidop...
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Immunofluorescence staining of chloroplast proteins with frozen sections of plant tissues
Key messageImmunofluorescence staining with frozen sections of plant tissues and a nest tube is convenient and effective, and broadens the...
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A chloroplast-localized pentatricopeptide repeat protein involved in RNA editing and splicing and its effects on chloroplast development in rice
BackgroundThe chloroplast is the organelle responsible for photosynthesis in higher plants. The generation of functional chloroplasts depends on the...
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Comparative analysis of codon usage patterns in chloroplast genomes of ten Epimedium species
BackgroundThe Phenomenon of codon usage bias exists in the genomes of prokaryotes and eukaryotes. The codon usage pattern is affected by...
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Functional Analysis of Chloroplast Iron Uptake and Homeostasis
Iron has a crucial role in plastid biology. Iron is a required cofactor for the operation of the photosynthetic functions and other metabolic... -
Comparative analysis of codon usage patterns in the chloroplast genomes of nine forage legumes
Leguminosae is one of the three largest families of angiosperms after Compositae and Orchidaceae . It is widely distributed and grows in a variety of...
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WLP3 Encodes the Ribosomal Protein L18 and Regulates Chloroplast Development in Rice
Plastid ribosomal proteins play a crucial role in the growth and development of plants, mainly in the gene expression and translation of key genes in...
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Engineering of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii chloroplast for mucosal immunotherapeutic against Newcastle disease virus
Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is a devastating virus for the poultry industry, resulting in huge economic losses due to high morbidity and mortality....
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An analysis of codon utilization patterns in the chloroplast genomes of three species of Coffea
BackgroundThe chloroplast genome of plants is known for its small size and low mutation and recombination rates, making it a valuable tool in plant...
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Comparative analysis of the complete chloroplast genome sequences of four camellia species
Researching the photosynthetic characteristics based on the whole chloroplast genome sequence of Camellia osmantha cv ‘ yidan ’ is important for...
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SCL, Encoding a Chloroplast Signal Recognition Particle Receptor, Affects Chlorophyll Synthesis and Chloroplast Development in Rice
Crop yield is largely determined by the solar energy utilization efficiency of photosynthesis; plants with long stay-green periods have greater total...
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Overexpression of maize GOLDEN2 in rice and maize calli improves regeneration by activating chloroplast development
Golden2 (G2), a member of the GARP transcription factor superfamily, regulates several biological processes and phytohormone signaling pathways in...
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Chloroplast metalloproteinase SlL2 reduces the thermotolerance of tomato by decreasing the content of SlCDJ1
Chloroplast is one of the most sensitive organelles to heat stress in plants. In chloroplasts, various proteases affect photosynthesis by degrading...
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Genetic evidence for functions of Chloroplast CA in Pyropia yezoensis: decreased CCM but increased starch accumulation
In response to the changing intertidal environment, intertidal macroalgae have evolved complicated Ci utilization mechanisms. However, our knowledge...