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Carbohydrate Metabolism
Diatoms are unicellular algae that perform photosynthesis, a process that comprises both the electron transport processes in the thylakoid membranes... -
New insights on intestinal microorganisms and carbohydrate metabolism in fish
Fish intestinal tract harbors numerous microorganisms, which exert a critical function in maintaining intestinal health and regulating nutrition...
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Investigation of the correlation between carbohydrate metabolization and pediocin sensitivity
The present study was undertaken to investigate the difference in carbohydrate metabolization between Listeria ivanovii wild-type strain and a...
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Lactosylceramide-enriched microdomains mediate human neutrophil immunological functions via carbohydrate-carbohydrate interaction
The innate immune system of mammalian cells is the first line of defense against pathogenic microorganisms. Phagocytes, which play the central role...
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Carbohydrates and carbohydrate degradation gene abundance and transcription in Atlantic waters of the Arctic
Carbohydrates are chemically and structurally diverse, represent a substantial fraction of marine organic matter and are key substrates for...
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Metagenomic analysis of carbohydrate-active enzymes and their contribution to marine sediment biodiversity
Marine sediments constitute the world’s most substantial long-term carbon repository. The microorganisms dwelling in these sediments mediate the...
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Non-α1,3Gal Carbohydrate Antigenic Epitopes
Non-Gal (Non-α1,3-Gal) antigenic epitope is also targeted by the cellular immune system. Preformed natural non-Gal Abs do not cause HR in... -
High carbohydrate is preferable to high lipid parenteral nutrition in healthy dogs undergoing prolonged sedation
Parenteral nutrition (PN) is commonly used in intensive care units (ICUs) and is associated with earlier hospital outcome. However, there is scarcity...
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Zinc regulation of chlorophyll fluorescence and carbohydrate metabolism in saline-sodic stressed rice seedlings
Saline-sodic stress can limit the absorption of available zinc in rice, subsequently impacting the normal photosynthesis and carbohydrate metabolism...
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Phosphorus and carbohydrate metabolism contributes to low phosphorus tolerance in cotton
Low phosphorus (P) is one of the limiting factors in sustainable cotton production. However, little is known about the performance of contrasting low...
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Carbohydrate-Binding Activities of Agglutinins in Invertebrates from the Sea of Japan
AbstractIn this study, activities and carbohydrate specificities of agglutinins in body fluids of invertebrates from waters of the Russian coast of...
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Opposite effects of low-carbohydrate high-fat diet on metabolism in humans and mice
BackgroundLow-carbohydrate diet (LCD) is effective for weight loss and glycaemic control in humans. Here, the study aimed to explore the effects of...
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Enteric and systemic postprandial lactate shuttle phases and dietary carbohydrate carbon flow in humans
Dietary glucose in excess is stored in the liver in the form of glycogen. As opposed to direct conversion of glucose into glycogen, the hypothesis of...
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Therapeutic applications of carbohydrate-based compounds: a sweet solution for medical advancement
Carbohydrates, one of the most abundant biomolecules found in nature, have been seen traditionally as a dietary component of foods. Recent findings,...
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Apiospora arundinis, a panoply of carbohydrate-active enzymes and secondary metabolites
The Apiospora genus comprises filamentous fungi with promising potential, though its full capabilities remain undiscovered. In this study, we present...
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Simultaneous Biomass Production, Carbohydrate Accumulation, and Contaminants Removal Using Malting Wastewater in Microalgae Cultivation
The use of wastewater for microalgae cultivation allows the removal of contaminants through microalgal metabolism, contributing to the reduction of...
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Nutrient Optimization Strategy to Increase the Carbohydrate Content of Chlorella vulgaris and Evaluation of Hydrolysis and Fermentation Performance
Carbohydrate content of microalgae biomass can be increased and modulated. The nutrient limitation strategy may be promising when employed in a...
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Carbohydrate Transport—‘Life’s Useful Luxury Distributed’
Central in one hypothesis for limited carbohydrate in carnivorous fishes, carbohydrate transport from the intestine to peripheral tissues is... -
New carbohydrate binding domains identified by phage display based functional metagenomic screens of human gut microbiota
Uncultured microbes represent a huge untapped biological resource of novel genes and gene products. Although recent genomic and metagenomic...
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Calcium signal regulated carbohydrate metabolism in wheat seedlings under salinity stress
This study aimed to explore the mechanism by which calcium (Ca) signal regulated carbohydrate metabolism and exogenous Ca alleviated salinity...