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Functional conservation of microbial communities determines composition predictability in anaerobic digestion
A major challenge in managing and engineering microbial communities is determining whether and how microbial community responses to environmental...
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High-throughput anaerobic screening for identifying compounds acting against gut bacteria in monocultures or communities
The human gut microbiome is a key contributor to health, and its perturbations are linked to many diseases. Small-molecule xenobiotics such as drugs,...
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Degradation of pretilachlor and fenclorim and effects of these compounds on bacterial communities under anaerobic condition
Pretilachlor and safener fenclorim are the main components of herbicides widely applied to control weeds. Although some pure cultures of bacteria and...
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Phylogenetic and metabolic diversity of microbial communities performing anaerobic ammonium and methane oxidations under different nitrogen loadings
The microbial guild coupling anammox and nitrite/nitrate-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation (n-DAMO) is an innovative process to achieve...
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Mechanisms of microbial co-aggregation in mixed anaerobic cultures
AbstractCo-aggregation of anaerobic microorganisms into suspended microbial biofilms (aggregates) serves ecological and biotechnological functions....
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Characterization of microbial communities in anaerobic acidification reactors fed with casein and/or lactose
AbstractProtein-rich agro-industrial waste streams are high in organic load and represent a major environmental problem. Anaerobic digestion is an...
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Anaerobic Microbial Degradation of Polypropylene and Polyvinyl Chloride Samples
Abstract —Resistance to biodegradation, which is among the most advantageous features of synthetic polymers, is also the reason for their accumulation...
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Effect of micro-aeration on syntrophic and methanogenic activity in anaerobic sludge
AbstractMicro-aeration was shown to improve anaerobic digestion (AD) processes, although oxygen is known to inhibit obligate anaerobes, such as...
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Combinatorial fluorescent labeling of live anaerobic bacteria via the incorporation of azide-modified sugars into newly synthesized macromolecules
The human gut microbiome modulates physiological functions and pathologies; however, a mechanistic understanding of microbe–host and microbe–microbe...
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New Anaerobic Iron-Cycling Bacteria Isolated from the Yessentukskoye Mineral Water Deposit
Abstract —Analysis of the composition of microbial communities of the Yessentukskoe mineral water deposit (YMWD) by molecular and classical...
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Methacrylate Redox Systems of Anaerobic Bacteria
This review analyzes current information about the anaerobic type of respiration using a synthetic methacrylate compound as an electron acceptor....
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Functional convergence in slow-growing microbial communities arises from thermodynamic constraints
The dynamics of microbial communities is complex, determined by competition for metabolic substrates and cross-feeding of byproducts. Species in the...
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Metabolic Functional Profiles of Microbial Communities in Methane Production Systems Treating Winery Wastewater
This study investigated the impact of process configuration and conditions on microbial communities and metabolic pathways in the anaerobic digestion...
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Sustainable municipal wastewater treatment using an innovative integrated compact unit: microbial communities, parasite removal, and techno-economic analysis
BackgroundThe upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors rely on bacterial communities to break down pollutants in wastewater (municipal or...
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Lignin deconstruction by anaerobic fungi
Lignocellulose forms plant cell walls, and its three constituent polymers, cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, represent the largest renewable...
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Efficient methane production from agro-industrial residues using anaerobic fungal-rich consortia
Anaerobic digestion (AD) emerges as a pivotal technique in climate change mitigation, transforming organic materials into biogas, a renewable energy...
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Organic matter decomposition and associated microbial communities in wetlands: insights from tropical and subtropical Melaleuca forests in Australia
Wetlands are characterised by soils rich in organic matter that accumulate carbon, providing an important pathway for carbon dioxide sequestration....
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Nitrogen and sulfur metabolisms encoded in prokaryotic communities associated with sea ice algae
Sea ice habitats harbour seasonally abundant microalgal communities, which can be highly productive in the spring when the availability of light...
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Bacterial communities in cropland soils: Taxonomy and functions
Background and AimsUnderstanding microbial compositions and functions in arable soils is crucial for effective agroecosystem management. While many...
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Transformation of Methoxylated Aromatic Compounds by Anaerobic Microorganisms
AbstractMethoxylated aromatic compounds (MAC) are widely distributed in various habitats and are components of lignin, the second most abundant...
