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The metabolic growth limitations of petite cells lacking the mitochondrial genome
Eukaryotic cells can survive the loss of their mitochondrial genome, but consequently suffer from severe growth defects. ‘Petite yeasts’,...
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Genome survey of Misgurnus anguillicaudatus to identify genomic information, simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, and mitochondrial genome
BackgroundThe dojo loach Misgurnus anguillicaudatus is an important economic species in Asia because of its nutritional value and broad...
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Polγ coordinates DNA synthesis and proofreading to ensure mitochondrial genome integrity
Accurate replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) by DNA polymerase γ (Polγ) is essential for maintaining cellular energy supplies, metabolism, and...
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The complete mitochondrial genome of Hemigrapsus sinensis (Brachyura, Grapsoidea, Varunidae) and its phylogenetic position within Grapsoidea
BackgroundIn this study, the complete mitogenome of Hemigrapsus sinensis was the first identified and analyzed.
ObjectiveThe complete mitochondrial...
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The mitochondrial genome of Binodoxys acalephae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) with unique gene rearrangement and phylogenetic implications
BackgroundSpecies in the subfamily Aphidiinae from the Braconidae of Hymenoptera are endoparasitic wasps that exclusively utilize aphids as hosts....
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Genome evolution: Lessons from Genolevures
In the past years, yeast genome-sequencing programs have been widely developed. Two of them, namely Genolevures I and II, were devoted to the...
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The ARG8m Reporter for the Study of Yeast Mitochondrial Translation
Mitochondrial translation is an intricate process involving both general and mRNA-specific factors. In addition, in the yeast Saccharomyces...
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Mitochondrial genome of Cordyceps blackwelliae: organization, transcription, and evolutionary insights into Cordyceps
Cordyceps is a diverse genus of insect pathogenic fungi, with about 180 accepted species, including some well-known ones used as ethnic medicine...
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Description of the whole mitochondrial genome of Bhatia longiradiata (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae: Drabescini) and phylogenetic relationship
BackgroundMitochondrial genomes are extremely conserved in genetic processes and valuable molecular indications for phylogenetic and evolutionary...
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Assembly and comparative analysis of the complete mitochondrial genome of Brassica rapa var. Purpuraria
BackgroundPurple flowering stalk ( Brassica rapa var. purpuraria ) is a widely cultivated plant with high nutritional and medicinal value and...
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Gene rearrangements in the mitochondrial genome of Eucleoteuthis luminosa (Ommastrephidae, Cephalopoda) and phylogenetic implications for Coleoidea
The complete mitochondrial genome provides crucial information for comprehending gene rearrangement, molecular evolution, and phylogenetic analysis....
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Complete mitochondrial genome of critically endangered catfish Hemibagrus punctatus (Jerdon, 1849) and comparative analysis for insights into the phylogeny of hemibagrids through mitogenomic approach
BackgroundHemibagrus punctatus (Jerdon, 1849) is a critically endangered bagrid catfish endemic to the Western Ghats of India, whose population is...
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Structural and gene composition variation of the complete mitochondrial genome of Mammillaria huitzilopochtli (Cactaceae, Caryophyllales), revealed by de novo assembly
BackgroundStructural descriptions of complete genomes have elucidated evolutionary processes in angiosperms. In Cactaceae (Caryophyllales), a high...
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A Method for Precisely Identifying Modifications to Plant Mitochondrial Genomes by mitoTALENs
The ability to transform plant mitochondrial genomes has many benefits. Although delivery of foreign DNA to mitochondria is presently very difficult,...
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Gene Editing Technologies Targeting TFAM and Its Relation to Mitochondrial Diseases
Mitochondria are organelles present in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells; they play a key role in adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis and...
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Assembly and comparative analysis of the complete mitochondrial genome of Bupleurum chinense DC
BackgroundBupleurum chinense ( B. chinense) is a plant that is widely distributed globally and has strong pharmacological effects. Though the...
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The complete mitochondrial genome of Octopus vulgaris
BackgroundThe Octopus vulgaris species complex consists of numerous morphologically similar but genetically distinct species. The current publicly...
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The Evolution of Mitochondrial Genomes in Fungi
Fungal mitochondrial (mt) genomes (mitogenomes) are diverse and highly variable both at the inter- and intra-species level. While they contain a...
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Single-nucleoid architecture reveals heterogeneous packaging of mitochondrial DNA
Cellular metabolism relies on the regulation and maintenance of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Hundreds to thousands of copies of mtDNA exist in each...
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Exploring the limitations of mitochondrial dye as a genuine horizontal mitochondrial transfer surrogate
Rosamine-based mitochondrial dyes, such as Mitotracker Red, have commonly been employed to visualize mitochondrial localization within cells due to...
