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  1. Selective gene expression maintains human tRNA anticodon pools during differentiation

    Transfer RNAs are essential for translating genetic information into proteins. The human genome contains hundreds of predicted tRNA genes, many in...

    Lexi Gao, Andrew Behrens, ... Danny D. Nedialkova in Nature Cell Biology
    Article Open access 08 January 2024
  2. Complex spatial patterns of genetic differentiation in the Caribbean mustard hill coral Porites astreoides

    In contrast to most Caribbean corals, the mustard hill coral Porites astreoides Lamarck, 1816 has seen its relative coverage increasing across its...

    Florentine Riquet, Aurélien Japaud, ... Cécile Fauvelot in Coral Reefs
    Article 28 July 2021
  3. Genetic diversity and fine-scale spatial genetic structure of unmanaged old-growth versus managed second-growth populations of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in Lithuania

    We tested the hypothesis that old-growth unmanaged (OGU) forests have higher genetic diversity than second-growth managed (SGM) forests and...

    Darius Danusevicius, Om P. Rajora, ... Algirdas Augustaitis in European Journal of Forest Research
    Article 27 March 2023
  4. SIAMESE-RELATED1 imposes differentiation of stomatal lineage ground cells into pavement cells

    The leaf epidermis represents a multifunctional tissue consisting of trichomes, pavement cells and stomata, the specialized cellular pores of the...

    Marieke Dubois, Ignacio Achon, ... Lieven De Veylder in Nature Plants
    Article 29 June 2023
  5. Genetic diversity and genetic structure of the Nitraria tangutorum populations in Qiadam Basin based on the EST-SSR markers

    As a Chinese endemic species, Nitraria tangutorum Bobr. distributes in Qaidam Basin undergo intensive environmental stress, especially in climate...

    Wenjun Shi, Defang Zhang, ... Xudun Guo in Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution
    Article 07 October 2023
  6. SSR Marker–Based Genetic Diversity and Relationship Analyses of Stephania tetrandra S. Moore

    Stephania tetrandra S. Moore (family: Menispermaceae), a dioecious herbaceous vine and the only species in the subgenus Botryodiscia of the genus Stephania...

    Mengli Wu, Yanyuan Bai, ... Yangjiao **e in Plant Molecular Biology Reporter
    Article Open access 22 March 2024
  7. Variability of Genetic nSSR Markers in Anthropogeneously Disturbed Scots Pine Populations in Middle and Western Siberia: Methodological Aspects of Genetic Monitoring

    Abstract—

    The results of an analysis of nuclear microsatellite loci (nSSR) for studying the genetic diversity of natural populations of Scots pine ( Pi...

    I. V. Tikhonova, A. K. Ekart, ... N. A. Tikhonova in Contemporary Problems of Ecology
    Article 02 October 2023
  8. Periderm differentiation: a cellular and molecular approach to cork oak

    Cork oak is a unique species with the ability to produce a continuous and renewable cork throughout its lifespan. Periderm is a protective tissue...

    Ana Faustino, Rita Costa Pires, Liliana Marum in Trees
    Article Open access 13 April 2023
  9. Inducible Pluripotent Suspension Cell Cultures (iPSCs) to Study Plant Cell Differentiation

    Inducing the differentiation of specific cell type(s) synchronously and on-demand is a great experimental system to understand the sequential...
    Delphine Ménard, Henrik Serk, ... Edouard Pesquet in Xylem
    Protocol 2024
  10. USP18 is an essential regulator of muscle cell differentiation and maturation

    The ubiquitin proteasomal system is a critical regulator of muscle physiology, and impaired UPS is key in many muscle pathologies. Yet, little is...

    Cyriel Sebastiaan Olie, Adán Pinto-Fernández, ... Benedikt M. Kessler in Cell Death & Disease
    Article Open access 31 March 2023
  11. Stem Cell-Based Therapeutic Approaches in Genetic Diseases

    Stem cells, which can self-renew and differentiate into different cell types, have become the keystone of regenerative medicine due to these...
    Ayça Aslan, Selcen Arı Yuka in Cell Biology and Translational Medicine, Volume 20
    Chapter 2023
  12. Implications of accounting for marker-based population structure in the quantitative genetic evaluation of genetic parameters related to growth and wood properties in Norway spruce

    Background

    Forest geneticists typically use provenances to account for population differences in their improvement schemes; however, the historical...

    Haleh Hayatgheibi, Henrik R. Hallingbäck, ... M. Rosario García-Gil in BMC Genomic Data
    Article Open access 14 June 2024
  13. Joint application of A-InDels and miniSTRs for forensic personal, full and half sibling identifications, and genetic differentiation analyses in two populations from China

    Background

    Previously, a novel multiplex system of 64 loci was constructed based on capillary electrophoresis platform, including 59 autosomal...

    Meiming Cai, Fanzhang Lei, ... Bofeng Zhu in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 02 April 2024
  14. Integrating genomics into the genetic management of the endangered mountain yellow-legged frog

    Conservation breeding programs have long been an important management tool for species recovery. Recently, breeding programs have begun to integrate...

    Cynthia C. Steiner, Leah Jacobs, ... Debra M. Shier in Conservation Genetics
    Article 08 January 2024
  15. Role of YAP in hematopoietic differentiation and erythroid lineage specification of human-induced pluripotent stem cells

    Background

    In vitro production of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) from human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) provides...

    Chuti Laowtammathron, Chanchao Lorthongpanich, ... Surapol Issaragrisil in Stem Cell Research & Therapy
    Article Open access 29 September 2023
  16. Past, present, future: tracking and simulating genetic differentiation over time in a closed metapopulation system

    Genetic differentiation plays an essential role in the assessment of metapopulation systems of conservation concern. Migration rates affect the...

    Florian Kunz, Annette Kohnen, ... Joy Coppes in Conservation Genetics
    Article Open access 25 February 2021
  17. Differentiation of Arctic Charr Salvelinus alpinus Complex (Salmonidae) in Lakes Lama and Kapchuk (Taimyr) Based on Genetic Analysis, External Morphology, and Otolith Shape

    Abstract

    The analysis of 17 microsatellite loci reveals five general forms of Arctic charr Salvelinus alpinus in large lakes Lama and Kapchuk...

    D. A. Pavlov, A. G. Osinov in Journal of Ichthyology
    Article 22 December 2022
  18. Geographical genetic structure of Lespedeza cuneata var. cuneata in Japan: necessity of genetic considerations in slope revegetation

    The use of non-local seeds for revegetation may cause genetic disturbances in the local populations. This study focused on Lespedeza cuneata var. cuneata...

    Junichi Imanishi, Ayumi Imanishi, ... Yuji Isagi in Landscape and Ecological Engineering
    Article 31 May 2023
  19. Genetic differentiation pattern and evidence of an early speciation process in the genus Reithrodon (Rodentia: Sigmodontinae)

    Sigmodontinae (Rodentia) is distributed mostly in South America and the Caribbean and is one of the largest New World mammal clades. Reithrodon ...

    Heloisa Allgayer, Alexandre Uarth Christoff, ... Victor Hugo Valiati in Mammalian Biology
    Article 01 September 2022
  20. Screening of temperature-responsive signalling molecules during sex differentiation in Asian yellow pond turtle (Mauremys mutica)

    Background

    The Asian yellow pond turtle ( Mauremys mutica ) is an important commercial freshwater aquaculture species in China. This species is a...

    ** Zhu in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 18 April 2024
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