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Dynamical Regulation of Photosynthetic Components Related to Photosynthesis and Photoprotection in Maturing Blueberry Fruit
Fruit photosystem not only performs photosynthesis for carbon fixation but is also related to photoprotection. This study is to investigate the...
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The centrosomal protein 131 participates in the regulation of mitochondrial apoptosis
Centriolar satellites are multiprotein aggregates that orbit the centrosome and govern centrosome homeostasis and primary cilia formation. In...
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Differences in regulation mechanisms of glutamine synthetases from methanogenic archaea unveiled by structural investigations
Glutamine synthetases (GS) catalyze the ATP-dependent ammonium assimilation, the initial step of nitrogen acquisition that must be under tight...
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Responsive mechanism of Hemerocallis citrina Baroni to complex saline-alkali stress revealed by photosynthetic characteristics and antioxidant regulation
Key messageSaline-alkali stress induces oxidative damage and photosynthesis inhibition in H. citrina , with a significant downregulation of the...
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Stage-specific regulation of signalling pathways to differentiate pluripotent stem cells to cardiomyocytes with ventricular lineage
BackgroundPluripotent stem cells (PSCs) can be an ideal source of differentiation of cardiomyocytes in vitro and during transplantation to induce...
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Non-Conventional Flow Cytometry
This chapter briefly discusses the main technologies other than the traditional Flow Cytometry, i.e., (1) Imaging Flow Cytometry (IMC), (2) Spectral... -
Photosynthetic Light Reactions in Diatoms. II. The Dynamic Regulation of the Various Light Reactions
Photosynthesis in diatoms is performed using the same basic modules as cyanobacteria and plants. It can be regulated on multiple levels depending on... -
Biological Regulation of Water Quality in Aquaculture
Aquatic organisms that can be used to regulate water quality and sediment quality in aquaculture mainly include macrophytes, filter-feeding fishes,... -
Exacerbation of drought-induced physiological and biochemical changes in leaves of Pisum sativum upon restriction of COX and AOX pathways of mitochondrial oxidative electron transport
Drought stress affects photosynthesis, leading to significant decrease in crop productivity. In the current study, the importance of the cytochrome...
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Insights into divalent cation regulation and G13-coupling of orphan receptor GPR35
Endogenous ions play important roles in the function and pharmacology of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) with limited atomic evidence. In...
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Regulation of Calvin–Benson cycle enzymes under high temperature stress
The Calvin–Benson cycle (CBC) consists of three critical processes, including fixation of CO 2 by Rubisco, reduction of 3-phosphoglycerate (3PGA) to...
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The Role of Methylation of Glutamate Dehydrogenase Gene Promoters (GDH1 and GDH2) in the Regulation of Their Expression in Corn Leaves under Hypoxia
AbstractThe regulation of glutamate dehydrogenase, an enzyme that is involved in both nitrogen and carbon metabolism, and also links between the...
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Role of Lipids in Regulation of Neuroglial Interactions
AbstractLipids comprise an extremely heterogeneous group of compounds that perform a wide variety of biological functions. Traditional view of lipids...
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Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries for Large-Scale Energy Storage
In the past few decades, there has been a rapid increase in global warming effects because of burning of fossil fuels in the industrial sector.... -
Structural insights into the covalent regulation of PAPP-A activity by proMBP and STC2
Originally discovered in the circulation of pregnant women as a protein secreted by placental trophoblasts, the metalloprotease pregnancy-associated...
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Evolution of a histone variant involved in compartmental regulation of NAD metabolism
NAD metabolism is essential for all forms of life. Compartmental regulation of NAD + consumption, especially between the nucleus and the mitochondria,...
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Strategies for variable regulation of methanogenesis efficiency and velocity
AbstractCombinations of various strategic approaches to the suppression of methanogenesis and the formation of biogas with a simultaneous decrease in...
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Cyclic electron flow (CEF) and ascorbate pathway activity provide constitutive photoprotection for the photopsychrophile, Chlamydomonas sp. UWO 241 (renamed Chlamydomonas priscuii)
Under environmental stress, plants and algae employ a variety of strategies to protect the photosynthetic apparatus and maintain photostasis. To...
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MicroRNA-mediated regulation of lipid metabolism in virus-infected Emiliania huxleyi
The interactions between Emiliania huxleyi and E. huxleyi virus (EhV) regulate marine carbon and sulfur biogeochemical cycles and play a prominent...
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Chloroquine induces transitory attenuation of proliferation of human lung cancer cells through regulation of mutant P53 and YAP
BackgroundNon-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) is the most common cause of cancer-associated deaths worldwide. Though recent development in targeted...