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Learning induces coordinated neuronal plasticity of metabolic demands and functional brain networks
The neurobiological basis of learning is reflected in adaptations of brain structure, network organization and energy metabolism. However, it is...
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Effects of residual doses of neonicotinoid (imidacloprid) on metabolic rate of queen honey bees Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
Bees are key regulators in the maintenance of global biodiversity and food security. Overwhelming evidence has shown elevated colony losses for honey...
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Comparison of the Effect on Heart Rate Variability for Modeling Septoplasty and Modeling Deprivation of the Olfactory Analyzer in Rats
AbstractModeling septoplasty and modeling sensory deprivation of the olfactory analyzer in rats were compared for the effect on the frequency domain...
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AMPK activator O304 improves metabolic and cardiac function, and exercise capacity in aged mice
Age is associated with progressively impaired, metabolic, cardiac and vascular function, as well as reduced work/exercise capacity, mobility, and...
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Cardiac physiology and metabolic gene expression during late organogenesis among F. heteroclitus embryo families from crosses between pollution-sensitive and -resistant parents
BackgroundThe teleost fish Fundulus heteroclitus inhabit estuaries heavily polluted with persistent and bioaccumulative chemicals. While embryos of...
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Symptom-level modelling unravels the shared genetic architecture of anxiety and depression
Depression and anxiety are highly prevalent and comorbid psychiatric traits that cause considerable burden worldwide. Here we use factor analysis and...
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Long-term depression in neurons involves temporal and ultra-structural dynamics of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate relying on PIP5K, PTEN and PLC
Synaptic plasticity involves proper establishment and rearrangement of structural and functional microdomains. Yet, visualization of the underlying...
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Stress, inflammation, depression, and dementia associated with phosphate toxicity
Depression and dementia are predicted to increase within aging global populations. Pathophysiological effects of phosphate toxicity, dysregulated...
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Aerobic and anaerobic metabolic scaling in the burrowing freshwater crayfish Parastacus pugnax
Metabolic scaling is a well-known biological pattern. Theoretical scaling exponents near 0.67 and 0.75 are the most widely accepted for aerobic...
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Assessment of Genomic and Metabolic Characteristics of Cholesterol-Reducing and GABA Producer Limosilactobacillus fermentum AGA52 Isolated from Lactic Acid Fermented Shalgam Based on “In Silico” and “In Vitro” Approaches
This study aimed to characterize the genomic and metabolic properties of a novel Lb. fermentum strain AGA52 which was isolated from a lactic acid...
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Heart Rate Measurement in Mollusks
Heart rate (HR) has been proven to be an informative indicator of metabolism in mollusks. Extensive studies showed that the HR determination of...
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Unveiling the Metabolic Modulatory Effect of Anthocyanin and Gut Microbiota Involvement
Anthocyanins are the potential bioactive compounds that exerted a protective effect against metabolic disease. In this book chapter, we discussed the...
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Role of MicroRNAs in Extreme Animal Survival Strategies
The critical role microRNAs play in modulating global functions is emerging, both in the maintenance of homeostatic mechanisms and in the adaptation...
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Type 2 abomasal ulceration in cattle and buffalo: energy and lipid metabolic status, clinico-biochemical parameters, treatment, and prognostic indicators
Twenty nine animals (22 cattle and 7 buffaloes) having type 2 abomasal ulcer (AU2) were studied in this prospective investigation, along with a...
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Mitochondria, metabolism, and aging in yeast
Quantitative and qualitative changes in metabolism take place when the lifespan is extended in yeast either by genetic or nutritional manipulation....
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Molecular mechanisms of physical exercise on depression in the elderly: a systematic review
Depressive disorders are common among the elderly. Major depressive disorder will be one of the highest healthcare costs in middle and higher income...
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GABAergic Mechanisms of Brain Tolerance to Hypoxia in Lower Vertebrates
AbstractHypoxic/ischemic brain injuries are a major medical challenge. One of the approaches to the development of therapeutic interventions is...
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Impact of medium-chain triglycerides on gait performance and brain metabolic network in healthy older adults: a double-blind, randomized controlled study
Nutritional supplementation with medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) has the potential to increase memory function in elderly patients with frailty and...
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Effects of hibernation on two important contractile tissues in tibetan frogs, Nanorana parkeri: a perspective from transcriptomics and metabolomics approaches
BackgroundIn response to seasonal cold and food shortage, the **zang plateau frogs, Nanorana parkeri (Anura: Dicroglossidae), enter a reversible...
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Dopamine Gene Polymorphism, Biochemical and Oxidative Stress Parameters in Geriatric Population with and Without Depression: A Pilot Study
Dopamine transporter takes released dopamine back into presynaptic terminals and has been implicated in several aging disorders including depression....
