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Showing 61-80 of 10,000 results
  1. Litter quality and decomposition responses to drought in a northeastern US deciduous forest

    Even though drought impacts on tree physiology have been identified, whether drought affects leaf litter chemistry that, in turn, influences litter...

    Alexis M. Wilson, James C. Burtis, ... Joseph B. Yavitt in Oecologia
    Article 21 September 2022
  2. Litter Deposition and Decomposition in a Tropical Grass-Legume Silvopastoral System

    This study hypothesized that the deposition and decomposition of the litter from the legume tree Mimosa caesalpiniifolia Benth. could improve and...

    Diana Valadares Pessoa, Marcio Vieira da Cunha, ... Janerson José Coelho in Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition
    Article 11 April 2024
  3. Contrasting Effects of Leaf Litter Quality and Diversity on Oviposition of Mosquitoes

    The quality and diversity of leaf litter are important variables in determining the availability of energy in detritus-based food webs. These factors...

    Otávio Sena, Luciana Silva Carneiro, ... Adriano Caliman in Neotropical Entomology
    Article 02 October 2023
  4. Intraspecific variation in leaf litter alters fitness metrics and the gut microbiome of consumers

    Biodiversity can have cascading effects throughout ecosystems. While these effects are better understood at coarser taxonomic scales of biodiversity,...

    Sara L. Jackrel, Taryn Y. Broe in Oecologia
    Article 18 August 2023
  5. Short life–fast death: decomposition rates of woody plants leaf- and herb-litter

    Key message

    Decomposition of forest herb species litter was not always completed in less than a year and was not always faster than decomposition of...

    Katarzyna Rawlik, Mirosław Nowiński, Andrzej M. Jagodziński in Annals of Forest Science
    Article Open access 18 January 2021
  6. Effects of tree species diversity on leaf litter decomposition process in semi-arid Mediterranean oak forests

    Many studies have been conducted on the effects of changes in plant diversity and species composition on ecosystem functioning and plant productivity...

    Hamzeh Jafari Sarabi, Babak Pilehvar, ... Seyed Mohammad Waez-Mousavi in European Journal of Forest Research
    Article 02 August 2021
  7. Analyzing the stable yield mechanism of maize-soybean intercrop** based on the perspective of assimilation product distribution, leaf photosynthetic physiology and leaf anatomical structure

    Backgrounds

    Relay intercrop** maize yields are comparable to sole crop** maize yields, but mechanism explanations and studies based on plant...

    Liang Feng, Guopeng Chen, ... Wenyu Yang in Plant and Soil
    Article 10 April 2024
  8. Linking processes to community functions—insights into litter decomposition combining fungal metatranscriptomics and environmental NMR profiling

    In forest ecosystems, decomposition is essential for carbon and nutrient cycling and therefore a key process for ecosystem functioning. During the...

    Marco Alexandre Guerreiro, Stephan Kambach, ... Derek Peršoh in Mycological Progress
    Article Open access 19 January 2023
  9. Improvement of straw decomposition and rice growth through co-application of straw-decomposing inoculants and ammonium nitrogen fertilizer

    Background

    The growth of rice is reduced by the slow decomposition of accumulated straw, which competes with rice for soil nitrogen nutrient. In...

    Wei Liu, Jichao Tang, ... Wenjia Yang in BMC Plant Biology
    Article Open access 09 May 2023
  10. Fungal community succession on decomposing leaf litter across five phylogenetically related tree species in a subtropical forest

    Fungi are an essential component of the ecosystem. They play an integral role in the decomposition of leaf litter and return nutrients to the...

    Danushka S. Tennakoon, Chang-Hsin Kuo, ... Kevin D. Hyde in Fungal Diversity
    Article 01 July 2022
  11. Differences in nutrients, organic components and decomposition pattern of Phillyrea angustifolia leaf litter across a low maquis

    Aims

    In Mediterranean ecosystems fire and drought are two natural disturbances that affect plant traits and generate a highly heterogeneous landscape....

    A. De Marco, R. Spaccini, A. Virzo De Santo in Plant and Soil
    Article 29 April 2021
  12. Microbiota and soil fauna mediate litter decomposition and associated carbon and nitrogen dynamics in mangrove blue carbon ecosystems: insights from a coastal lagoon in Malaysia

    A 120-day field study was conducted in a Malaysian mangrove ecosystem to investigate the effect of mesh size (0.20 mm, 0.50 mm, and unprotected leaf...

    Mohammad Ahsanul Islam, Md Masum Billah, ... Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal in Hydrobiologia
    Article 17 February 2024
  13. Soil-Litter Mixing Mediates Drivers of Dryland Decomposition along a Continuum of Biotic and Abiotic Factors

    Litter decomposition is a key ecosystem process that determines rates of carbon and nutrient cycling. Photodegradation and soil-litter mixing have...

    Steven G. McBride, Eva M. Levi, ... Rebecca L. McCulley in Ecosystems
    Article 07 April 2023
  14. Resolving the intricate role of climate in litter decomposition

    With approximately 60 Pg of carbon (C) released as CO 2 annually, the decomposition of dead organic matter feeds the major terrestrial global CO 2 flux...

    François-Xavier Joly, Michael Scherer-Lorenzen, Stephan Hättenschwiler in Nature Ecology & Evolution
    Article 09 January 2023
  15. Meta-analysis reveals that vertebrates enhance plant litter decomposition at the global scale

    Evidence is mounting that vertebrate defaunation greatly impacts global biogeochemical cycling. Yet, there is no comprehensive assessment of the...

    Bin Tuo, Pablo García-Palacios, ... Johannes H. C. Cornelissen in Nature Ecology & Evolution
    Article 09 January 2024
  16. Aquatic hyphomycetes and litter decomposition in tropical streams: insights from the first study in Guadeloupe

    Aquatic hyphomycetes are key organisms that perform the decomposition of plant organic matter in streams. They are strongly influenced by nitrogen...

    J. Jabiol, F. Julien, M. Labeille in Hydrobiologia
    Article 11 June 2024
  17. The decomposition rates of leaf litter and fine root and their temperature sensitivities are influenced differently by biotic factors

    Background and aims

    Determining the temperature sensitivities of the decomposition rates of leaf litter and fine root is important for predicting the...

    Shanshan Song, **aokang Hu, ... Jianxiao Zhu in Plant and Soil
    Article 02 February 2021
  18. Urbanisation differently affects decomposition rates of recalcitrant woody material and labile leaf litter

    Litter decomposition is a fundamental ecosystem process and service that supplies nutrients to the soil. Although decomposition rate is influenced by...

    DJ Kotze, H Setälä in Urban Ecosystems
    Article Open access 24 May 2021
  19. Land-use effects on leaf-litter breakdown in streams in a tropical lowland catchment

    The expansion of oil palm and cattle grazing in the tropics continues to alter numerous ecosystem functions. The generated land-use change is...

    Oscar Alberto Rojas-Castillo, Sebastian Kepfer-Rojas, Dean Jacobsen in Aquatic Sciences
    Article Open access 02 May 2024
  20. Does local soil factor drive functional leaf trait variation? A test on Neilingding Island, South China

    Leaf traits were affected by soil factors and displayed varietal differences in forest. However, few examples have been reported on the Island...

    Sen Tong, Juanjuan Zhang, ... Shixiao Yu in BMC Ecology and Evolution
    Article Open access 10 April 2024
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