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Fluctuations in population size and migration of two species of crossbills in relation to seed crop size of spruce and pine: asymmetric importance of alternative food resources
Bird species depending on seeds from masting trees face large temporal and spatial variation in food availability and perform nomadic or irruptive...
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Unveiling loggerhead turtles size decline at a major Brazilian nesting ground
Brazil’s second-largest reproductive colony of loggerhead turtles ( Caretta caretta ) has a long history of overexploitation, with its temporal...
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Efficiency of Different Soil Sterilization Approaches and Their Effects on Soil Particle Size Distribution
Soil microorganisms play an important role in many soil processes. In order to clarify soil microorganism functions in soil reactions, efficient soil...
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Size, Shape, Numbers and Composition of Fish Schools
AbstractData on the size and shape of fish schools, number, size, and species composition of individuals included in them have been considered. The...
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Long-term data show effects of atmospheric temperature anomaly and reservoir size on water temperature, thermal structure, and dissolved oxygen
Predicting changes in reservoir conditions from climatic warming is hindered by the paucity of long-term data on temperature and thermal and oxygen...
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Classified Dynamic Programming in RNA Structure Analysis
Analysis of the folding space of RNA generally suffers from its exponential size. With classified Dynamic Programming algorithms, it is possible to... -
The size diversity of the Pteridaceae family chloroplast genome is caused by overlong intergenic spacers
BackgroundWhile the size of chloroplast genomes (cpDNAs) is often influenced by the expansion and contraction of inverted repeat regions and the...
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Influences of sociality and maternal size on reproductive strategies: trade-offs between offspring size and quantity in five Anelosimus species (Araneae, Theridiidae)
Individuals can experience accentuated disputes for resources when living with many conspecifics, even in situations in which cooperative behaviors...
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Evolutionary–developmental (evo-devo) dynamics of hominin brain size
Brain size tripled in the human lineage over four million years, but why this occurred remains uncertain. Here, to study what caused this brain...
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Genetic parameters for frame size and carcass traits in Nellore cattle
Our study aimed to evaluate the frame size as a genetic selection criterion as well as the association of scores with carcass characteristics...
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The influence of resource patch condition and size on social interactions, reproductive behaviors, and oviposition in a fungivorous beetle
AbstractVariation among resource patches can structure spatial patterns of social behavior. Individual preferences and requirements for heterogeneous...
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Landscape metric sensitivity to grain size in rural Japan
In this study, we investigated the sensitivity of landscape metrics to varying grain sizes in a rural, forested landscape in Japan, contributing to a...
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The Multiscale Ernwin/SPQR RNA Structure Prediction Pipeline
Aside from the well-known role in protein synthesis, RNA can perform catalytic, regulatory, and other essential biological functions which are... -
Chromatin-modifying enzymes as modulators of nuclear size during lineage differentiation
The mechanism of nuclear size determination and alteration during normal lineage development and cancer pathologies which is not fully understood. As...
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Size distribution of macroinvertebrate communities associated with live and dead coral
Coral reef degradation is a worldwide and growing phenomenon triggering habitat transformation from live to dead coral fragments. Macroinvertebrates...
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Dietary and habitat specialization, eye size, clutch size, and aerial lifestyle predict avian fragmentation sensitivity in an Andean biodiversity hotpot
The fragmentation of tropical forests remains a major driver of avian biodiversity loss, particularly for insectivores, yet the mechanisms underlying...
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Do body size and habitat shape call frequencies of Brazilian hylids (Amphibia: Anura)?
Despite acoustic signals playing a fundamental role on animal behavior and reproduction, our understanding of the mechanisms driving their evolution...
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Relationship Between Genome Size and Ploidy Level in Mulberry
In plant systems, the emergence of whole genome duplication (WGD) or polyploidy shows a magnitude of nuclear genomes plasticity, which played a... -
Structure-function analysis of purified proanthocyanidins reveals a role for polymer size in suppressing inflammatory responses
Proanthocyanidins (PAC) are dietary compounds that have been extensively studied for beneficial health effects due to their anti-inflammatory...
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Distinct trophic ecologies of zooplankton size classes are maintained throughout the seasonal cycle
Marine food webs are strongly size-structured and size-based analysis of communities is a useful approach to evaluate food webs in a way that can be...