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Physiological Role of pH-Dependent Structural Transition in Oxygen-Evolving Complex of PSII
AbstractPhotosystem II (PSII) of the photosynthetic apparatus in oxygenic organisms contains a catalytic center that performs one of the most...
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Roles of bile acids signaling in neuromodulation under physiological and pathological conditions
Bile acids (BA) are important physiological molecules not only mediating nutrients absorption and metabolism in peripheral tissues, but exerting...
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Dispel some mist on circulating biopterins: measurement, physiological interval and pathophysiological implication
Background and aimsBiopterins, including tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), dihydrobiopterin (BH2), and biopterin (B), were crucial enzyme cofactors in vivo....
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Physiological Functions and Pathological Significance of NADPH Oxidase 3
NADPH oxidase 3 (NOX3) is the catalytic subunit of a superoxide-producing enzyme complex in the inner ear. Other subunits of this complex include...
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Role of Potassium in Modifying the Potato Physiological Responses to Irrigation Regimes Under Different Planting Patterns
The evaluation of potato’s responses to potassium fertilizer and planting pattern under water shortage condition may help identify the factors...
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Insight into the structure, physiological function, and role in cancer of m6A readers—YTH domain-containing proteins
YT521-B homology (YTH) domain-containing proteins (YTHDF1-3, YTHDC1-2) are the most crucial part of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) readers and play a...
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Physiological and molecular mechanisms of insect appendage regeneration
Regeneration, as a fascinating scientific field, refers to the ability of animals replacing lost tissue or body parts. Many metazoan organisms have...
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Physiological and Biochemical Responses in Maize under Drought Stress
Maize is a staple food crop and significantly contributes to food security to feed the world’s growing population. Global climate change has...
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Pregnancy-induced physiological hypertrophic preconditioning attenuates pathological myocardial hypertrophy by activation of FoxO3a
Previous studies show a woman’s pregnancy is correlated with post-reproductive longevity, and nulliparity is associated with higher risk of incident...
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Physiological and pathological functions of TMEM106B in neurodegenerative diseases
As an integral lysosomal transmembrane protein, transmembrane protein 106B (TMEM106B) regulates several aspects of lysosomal function and is...
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Looking for a systemic concept and physiological diagnosis of a plant stress state
Plant stress state is defined here as an endogenous physiological condition associated with homeostasis disruption involving irreversible or...
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The plasma metabolome is associated with preservation of physiological function following lifelong aerobic exercise in mice
Declines in physiological function with aging are strongly linked to age-related diseases. Lifelong voluntary aerobic exercise (LVAE) preserves...
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Identifying behaviour-related and physiological risk factors for suicide attempts in the UK Biobank
Suicide is a global public health challenge, yet considerable uncertainty remains regarding the associations of both behaviour-related and...
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Integrative physiological, metabolomic, and transcriptomic analysis reveals the drought responses of two apple rootstock cultivars
BackgroundDrought is considered the main environmental factor restricting apple production and thus the development of the apple industry. Rootstocks...
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Moisture stress induced anatomical, morpho-physiological and molecular changes in chickpea genotypes
Drought stress is usually preceded by moisture stress conditions that triggers the plant to acclimate and adapt for the upcoming stress conditions....
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Morphological and Physiological Alteration of Five Potato Cultivars in Response to Nitrogen Deficiency
AbstractNitrogen is one of the most imperative elements in enhancing yield and improving food quality by playing key roles in biochemical and...
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Dissecting physiological traits for drought and heat tolerance in wheat
Intergovernmental panel on climate change has predicted a 1.5 °C increase in temperature and a 4–27% decrease in precipitation in the next decade....
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Physiological and molecular insights into the role of silicon in improving plant performance under abiotic stresses
PurposeSilicon (Si) is well-thought-out as a “multi-talented” quasi-essential facet due to its advantageous appearance in improving plant physiology,...
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Reproductive and physiological plasticity of scleractinian corals in response to changes in environmental conditions
Scleractinian corals are vulnerable to natural and anthropogenic disturbances and a significant loss of coral cover has been recorded over the last...
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Beneficial role of Coronatine on the morphological and physiological responses of Cress Plants (Lepidium sativum) exposed to Silver Nanoparticle
BackgroundSilver nanoparticles are widely used in various fields such as industry, medicine, biotechnology, and agriculture. However, the inevitable...
