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Induction of premature senescence and a less-fibrogenic phenotype by programmed cell death 4 knockdown in the human hepatic stellate cell line Lieming Xu-2
Although programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) was initially reported as a tumor suppressor and has been shown to inhibit cancer cell growth and...
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Fungal metabolite altersolanol a exhibits potent cytotoxicity against human placental trophoblasts in vitro via mitochondria-mediated apoptosis
Altersolanol A, a fungus-derived tetrahydroanthraquinone, has shown cytotoxic effects on multiple cancer cells. However, its reproductive toxicity in...
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The activated CD36-Src axis promotes lung adenocarcinoma cell proliferation and actin remodeling-involved metastasis in high-fat environment
Obesity/overweight and lipid metabolism disorders have become increased risk factors for lung cancer. Fatty acid translocase CD36 promotes cellular...
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Association of the matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) family gene polymorphisms and the risk of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); implications of contribution for development of neurological symptoms in the COVID-19 patients
BackgroundSeemingly, the Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play a role in the etiopathogenesis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Here in this...
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NUPR1 inhibitor ZZW-115 induces ferroptosis in a mitochondria-dependent manner
Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent cell death characterized by the accumulation of hydroperoxided phospholipids. Here, we report that the NUPR1...
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TP0586532, a non-hydroxamate LpxC inhibitor, has in vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities against Enterobacteriaceae
The emergence of multi-drug resistant pathogenic bacteria, especially Gram-negative bacteria, is a worldwide health problem. New antibiotics directed...
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Rab11a promotes the malignant progression of ovarian cancer by inducing autophagy
BackgroundRab11a is a novel identified tumorigenic factor involved in different cancers.
ObjectiveThis study aimed to assess the biological function...
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Circadian disruption alters gut barrier integrity via a ß-catenin-MMP-related pathway
We evaluated the mechanistic link between circadian rhythms and gut barrier permeability. Mice were subjected to either constant 24-h light (LL) or...
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Synergistic effects of dendrosomal nanocurcumin and oxaliplatin on oncogenic properties of ovarian cancer cell lines by down-expression of MMPs
BackgroundContrary to the advantageous anticancer activities of curcumin (Cur), limited bioavailability and solubility hindered its efficacy. Here,...
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Promoting AMPK/SR-A1-mediated clearance of HMGB1 attenuates chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy
BackgroundChemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a serious side effect of chemotherapy with poorly understood mechanisms and few...
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Interleukin-22 promotes the proliferation and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K/AKT) signaling pathway
BackgroundInterleukin-22 (IL-22) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine released during the immune response in chronic liver injury. Although IL-22 mediates...
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CUR5g, a novel autophagy inhibitor, exhibits potent synergistic anticancer effects with cisplatin against non-small-cell lung cancer
Autophagy, a highly conserved degradation process of eukaryotic cells, has been proven to be closely related to chemoresistance and metastasis of...
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Exploring the chemotherapeutic potential and therapeutic insight of phloretin against human malignancies: a systematic review
T he search of alternative therapeutic agents for the use of cancer patients has dramatically expanded. Natural products are especially in focus...
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DNMT and HDAC inhibitors modulate MMP-9-dependent H3 N-terminal tail proteolysis and osteoclastogenesis
BackgroundMMP-9-dependent proteolysis of histone H3 N-terminal tail (H3NT) is an important mechanism for activation of gene expression during...
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Natural acylated flavonoids: their chemistry and biological merits in context to molecular docking studies
Acylated flavonoids are widely distributed natural dietary bioactives with several health attributes. A large diversity of acylated flavonoids with...
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Inhibitory effect of cathepsin K inhibitor (ODN-MK-0822) on invasion, migration and adhesion of human breast cancer cells in vitro
Approximately 90% of patients with advanced breast cancer develop bone metastases; an event that results in severe decrease of quality of life and a...
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Neutrophil degranulation and myocardial infarction
Myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the most common cardiac emergencies with high morbidity and is a leading cause of death worldwide. Since MI...
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New mechanistic understanding of osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption mediated by P2X7 receptors and PI3K-Akt-GSK3β signaling
ObjectiveOsteoporosis is a global health issue characterized by decreased bone mass and microstructural degradation, leading to an increased risk of...
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Minocycline induced apoptosis and suppressed expression of matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 in the breast cancer MCF-7 cells
BackgroundIn women, breast cancer is the second most frequent type of cancer. Looking for new and effective cancer-specific therapies with little to...
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MiR-218-5p promotes trophoblast infiltration and inhibits endoplasmic reticulum/oxidative stress by reducing UBE3A-mediated degradation of SATB1
This research evaluated the effects of miR-218-5p on trophoblast infiltration and endoplasmic reticulum/oxidative stress during preeclampsia (PE)....