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K-aurein: A notable aurein 1.2-derived peptide that modulates Candida albicans filamentation and reduces biofilm biomass
Candida albicans is considered one of the most important opportunistic fungi due to the large arsenal of virulence factors that help throughout the...
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Electronic nose versus VITEK 2 system for the rapid diagnosis of bloodstream infections
Infectious diseases that spread through the bloodstream, known as bloodstream infections (BSIs), are a major global health problem. Positive outcomes...
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Neutral Red Uptake Assay to Assess Cytotoxicity In Vitro
The neutral red uptake (NRU) assay is a cell viability assay that can be used for the assessment of compound-induced cytotoxicity. It is based on the...
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The need for reconsideration of a mechanism of membrane potential generation using Ling’s adsorption theory
Membrane theory attributes the mechanism of generation of membrane potential to transmembrane ion transport, and is typified by the...
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Identifying potential breath biomarkers for early diagnosis of papillary thyroid cancer based on solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry with metabolomics
IntroductionThyroid cancer incidence rate has increased substantially worldwide in recent years. Fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) is currently...
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High-Throughput Carbon-Capturing Frameworks by Pelleting Hydrochar of Food Waste and its Residual Ash as a Dopant
Studies on converting biomass into an adsorbent often are available from the contemporary academic literature. However, no in-depth systematic...
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Advanced Microbiological Diagnostic Techniques in Fungal Infections of the Central Nervous System
Conventional diagnostic approaches, for example, culture and histology, which are believed as gold standards, have a low detection rate, emphasising...
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Preparation and sustained-release study of Litsea cubeba essential oil inclusion complex with γ-cyclodextrin-metal–organic frameworks
BackgroundLitsea cubeba essential oil (LCEO) is a food additive that requires encapsulation to delay its release due to its irritating nature. To...
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Design of Affinity Chromatography Peptide Ligands Through Combinatorial Peptide Library Screening
In this chapter, a protocol to design affinity chromatography matrices with short peptide ligands immobilized for protein purification is described....
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The formation of fungus-serpentine aggregation and its immobilization of lead(II) under acidic conditions
Serpentine has weak immobilization capacity for Pb(II), especially under acidic conditions. In order to improve its application potential, a new...
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Biosorption: An Eco-Friendly Technology for Pollutant Removal
Water is the most important resource and crucial for all the living being on earth. Industrial and agricultural expansion generates a lot of wastes...
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An Updated Guide to the Identification, Quantitation, and Imaging of the Crustacean Neuropeptidome
Crustaceans serve as a useful, simplified model for studying peptides and neuromodulation, as they contain numerous neuropeptide homologs to mammals...
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Production and characterization of extracellular liamocins produced from fungal strains of Aureobasidium spp.
Liamocins, a group of high-density glycolipids, are only produced by certain strains of the yeast-like fungi in the genus Aureobasidium . Until now,...
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A novel easy-to-desorb eluant contributes to address environmental contamination of African swine fever virus
African swine fever virus (ASFV) is a highly pathogenic and rapidly disseminated virus with strong viability in the environment, suggesting the...
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Sampling of Volatiles in Closed Systems: A Controlled Comparison of Three Solventless Volatile Collection Methods
Complex inter-organismal communication among plants, insects, and microbes in natural and agricultural ecological systems is typically governed by...
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Quantitation of Neurotoxic Metabolites of the Kynurenine Pathway by Laser Desorption Ionization Mass Spectrometry (LDI-MS)
The metabolites of the mammalian kynurenine (KYN) pathway are generated from a branch of tryptophan metabolic pathway. The latter generates...
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Strategies for Screening and Purification of Bacteriocins
In recent years, there has been a growing focus on identifying bacteriocins that are safe for human consumption, able to withstand heat and pH...
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Biological durability and moisture dynamics of untreated and thermally modified poplar
Cross laminated timber (CLT) and glue laminated timber (glulam or GLT) are gaining attention given their use in high-rise buildings as climate...
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Aqueous modification of waterlogged archaeological wood by phenylboronic acid to reduce hygroscopicity and improve the dimensional stability
During the dehydration of waterlogged archaeological wood (WAW), shrinkage inevitably occurs due to capillary force and hydrogen bond recombination...
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Characterization and validation of an alternative reference bacterium Korean Pharmacopoeia Staphylococcus aureus strain
The National Culture Collection of Pathogens (NCCP) is a microbial resource bank in Korea that collects pathogen resources causing infectious disease...