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Showing 21-40 of 9,995 results
  1. A selection pressure landscape for 870 human polygenic traits

    Characterizing the natural selection of complex traits is important for understanding human evolution and both biological and pathological...

    Weichen Song, Yueqi Shi, ... Guan Ning Lin in Nature Human Behaviour
    Article 15 November 2021
  2. Polygenic Vertisols and “Hidden” Vertisols of the Paraná River Basin, Argentina

    Vertisols and soils with vertic properties occupy considerable areas in the east of the Pampa Region. Many of these Vertisols have particular...
    Héctor José María Morrás, Emiliano Miguel Bressan, ... Guillermo Andrés Schulz in Geopedology
    Chapter 2023
  3. Insights into the architecture of human-induced polygenic selection in Duroc pigs

    Background

    As one of the most utilized commercial composite boar lines, Duroc pigs have been introduced to China and undergone strongly human-induced...

    Zitao Chen, **yan Teng, ... Zhe Zhang in Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
    Article Open access 21 September 2022
  4. Testing the generalizability of ancestry-specific polygenic risk scores to predict prostate cancer in sub-Saharan Africa

    Background

    Genome-wide association studies do not always replicate well across populations, limiting the generalizability of polygenic risk scores...

    Michelle S. Kim, Daphne Naidoo, ... Joseph Lachance in Genome Biology
    Article Open access 13 September 2022
  5. Integrative analysis of the plasma proteome and polygenic risk of cardiometabolic diseases

    Cardiometabolic diseases are frequently polygenic in architecture, comprising a large number of risk alleles with small effects spread across the...

    Scott C. Ritchie, Samuel A. Lambert, ... Michael Inouye in Nature Metabolism
    Article 08 November 2021
  6. Genome-wide association study identifies novel susceptible loci and evaluation of polygenic risk score for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a Taiwanese population

    Background

    Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) describes a group of progressive lung diseases causing breathing difficulties. While COPD...

    Wei-De Lin, Wen-Ling Liao, ... Fuu-Jen Tsai in BMC Genomics
    Article Open access 17 June 2024
  7. No evidence that long runs of homozygosity tend to harbor risk variants for polygenic obesity in Labrador retriever dogs

    Canine polygenic obesity can be influenced by relatively recent mutations with large effects. We determined whether, as with monogenic diseases, long...

    Maciej Szydlowski, Michal Antkowiak in Journal of Applied Genetics
    Article 26 April 2022
  8. Non-linear machine learning models incorporating SNPs and PRS improve polygenic prediction in diverse human populations

    Polygenic risk scores (PRS) are commonly used to quantify the inherited susceptibility for a trait, yet they fail to account for non-linear and...

    Michael Elgart, Genevieve Lyons, ... Tamar Sofer in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 22 August 2022
  9. Whole‐exome sequencing analyses in a Saudi Ischemic Stroke Cohort reveal association signals, and shows polygenic risk scores are related to Modified Rankin Scale Risk

    Ischemic stroke represents a significant societal burden across the globe. Rare high penetrant monogenic variants and less pathogenic common single...

    Fahad A. Alkhamis, Majed M. Alabdali, ... Amein K. Al-Ali in Functional & Integrative Genomics
    Article Open access 27 March 2023
  10. Polygenic risk prediction based on singular value decomposition with applications to alcohol use disorder

    Background/aim

    The polygenic risk score (PRS) shows promise as a potentially effective approach to summarize genetic risk for complex diseases such as...

    James J. Yang, ** Luo, ... Anne Buu in BMC Bioinformatics
    Article Open access 10 January 2022
  11. Distribution of 54 polygenic risk scores for common diseases in long lived individuals and their offspring

    A surprising and well-replicated result in genetic studies of human longevity is that centenarians appear to carry disease-associated variants in...

    Sophia Gunn, Michael Wainberg, ... Paola Sebastiani in GeroScience
    Article 04 February 2022
  12. Dissecting polygenic signals from genome-wide association studies on human behaviour

    Genome-wide association studies on human behavioural traits are producing large amounts of polygenic signals with significant predictive power and...

    Abdel Abdellaoui, Karin J. H. Verweij in Nature Human Behaviour
    Article 13 May 2021
  13. Genetics of varicose veins reveals polygenic architecture and genetic overlap with arterial and venous disease

    Varicose veins represent a common cause of cardiovascular morbidity, with limited available medical therapies. Although varicose veins are heritable...

    Michael G. Levin, Jennifer E. Huffman, ... Scott M. Damrauer in Nature Cardiovascular Research
    Article 09 January 2023
  14. Polygenic scores for estimated glomerular filtration rate in a population of general adults and elderly – comparative results from the KORA and AugUR study

    Background

    Polygenic scores (PGSs) combining genetic variants found to be associated with creatinine-based estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR crea...

    Janina M. Herold, Jana Nano, ... Klaus J. Stark in BMC Genomic Data
    Article Open access 25 May 2023
  15. Dissection of the polygenic architecture of neuronal Aβ production using a large sample of individual iPSC lines derived from Alzheimer’s disease patients

    Genome-wide association studies have demonstrated that polygenic risks shape Alzheimer’s disease (AD). To elucidate the polygenic architecture of AD...

    Takayuki Kondo, Norikazu Hara, ... Haruhisa Inoue in Nature Aging
    Article 17 February 2022
  16. A polygenic risk score predicts mosaic loss of chromosome Y in circulating blood cells

    Background

    Mosaic loss of Y chromosome (LOY) is the most common somatic change that occurs in circulating white blood cells of older men. LOY in...

    Moeen Riaz, Jonas Mattisson, ... Paul Lacaze in Cell & Bioscience
    Article Open access 12 December 2021
  17. Associating complex traits with genetic variants: polygenic risk scores, pleiotropy and endophenotypes

    Genotype–phenotype causal modeling has evolved significantly since Johannsen’s and Wright’s original designs were published. The development of...

    Gene S. Fisch in Genetica
    Article 22 October 2021
  18. Genomic characterization of the world’s longest selection experiment in mouse reveals the complexity of polygenic traits

    Background

    Long-term selection experiments are a powerful tool to understand the genetic background of complex traits. The longest of such experiments...

    Sergio E. Palma-Vera, Henry Reyer, ... Jennifer Schoen in BMC Biology
    Article Open access 21 February 2022
  19. PUMAS: fine-tuning polygenic risk scores with GWAS summary statistics

    Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) have wide applications in human genetics research, but often include tuning parameters which are difficult to optimize...

    Zijie Zhao, Yanyao Yi, ... Qiongshi Lu in Genome Biology
    Article Open access 06 September 2021
  20. Resource profile and user guide of the Polygenic Index Repository

    Polygenic indexes (PGIs) are DNA-based predictors. Their value for research in many scientific disciplines is growing rapidly. As a resource for...

    Joel Becker, Casper A. P. Burik, ... Aysu Okbay in Nature Human Behaviour
    Article 17 June 2021
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