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Coastal Ecosystems of India and Their Management to Enhance Blue Carbon Storage
Coastal ecosystems, covering 440,000 km long shoreline globally and 7517 km in India, are the source of numerous ecosystem services for nature... -
Mechanisms of Ecosystem Service Production: An Outcome of Ecosystem Functions and Ecological Integrity in Coastal Lagoons
Coastal lagoons provide important ecosystem services, but are simultaneously highly vulnerable. We aim at a better understanding of the mechanisms of... -
Tracking Vegetation Transitions Due to Invasion of Cattail (Typha) in Lake Superior Coastal Peatlands
Invasive cattails ( Typha angustifolia and Typha × glauca ) pose a problem for many Laurentian Great Lakes wetlands, especially sedge/grass meadows. In...
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The importance of variance and microsite conditions for growth and hydraulic responses following long-term rewetting in pedunculate oak wood
Key messageEarly rewetting influenced growth variability and hydraulic uniformity in Pedunculate oak wood on disturbed peatland. Long-term study...
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Using Camera Traps to estimate Habitat Preferences and Occupancy Patterns of Vertebrates in Boreal Wetlands
Wetlands are a critical habitat for boreal mammals and birds that rely on them for breeding, foraging, and resting. However, wetlands in boreal...
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Fire History and Long-Term Carbon Accumulation in Hemi-boreal Peatlands
Fire can play an important role in peatlands by modifying plant communities and carbon (C) stocks. However, baseline disturbance data on peatland...
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Effect of mineral soil constituents on carbon characteristics of peatlands in aeolian environments of Iceland
The effects of just over a millennium of heavy erosion of dryland soils (Andosols) are ubiquitous in the Icelandic landscape. While lushly vegetated...
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Microbial responses to herbivory-induced vegetation changes in a high-Arctic peatland
Herbivory by barnacle geese ( Branta leucopsis ) alters the vegetation cover and reduces ecosystem productivity in high-Arctic peatlands, limiting the...
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Achieving Biodiversity Conservation, Livelihood Security and Sustainable Development Goals Through Agroforestry in Coastal and Island Regions of India and Southeast Asia
Coastal and island habitats are among the most fragile and climate-vulnerable ecosystems in the world which host around 2.4 billion people. This... -
Sea-Level Rise and the Persistence of Tree Islands in Coastal Landscapes
Naturally formed forest patches known as tree islands are found within lower-statured wetland matrices throughout the world, where they contrast...
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A Century of Practice and Experiences of the Restoration of Land-Use Types and Ecosystems
Referring to the manifold studies and the long-term experiences of the restoration of near-natural ecosystems and traditional land-use types,... -
Denitrification is not Necessarily the Main Source of N2O from Rewetted Fens
Drained agricultural peatlands are being increasingly rewetted for global warming mitigation. This creates novel ecosystems, with unclear effects on...
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Peat Properties, Dominant Vegetation Type and Microbial Community Structure in a Tropical Peatland
Tropical peatlands are an important carbon store and source of greenhouse gases, but the microbial component, particularly community structure,...
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Hot moment of N2O emissions in seasonally frozen peatlands
Since the start of the Anthropocene, northern seasonally frozen peatlands have been warming at a rate of 0.6 °C per decade, twice that of the Earth’s...
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Biodiversity Islands at the World’s Southernmost City: Plant, Bird and Insect Conservation in Urban Forests and Peatlands of Ushuaia, Argentina
Ushuaia, a coastal city located in Patagonia, Argentina, amid unique natural habitats such as sub-antarctic Nothofagus forests and Sphagnum... -
The Importance of Wetland Science for the Success of the D-Day Landings
The success of the D-Day landings during World War II was significantly influenced by the detailed reconnaissance and scientific analysis of coastal...
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Hydrologic Restoration Decreases Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Shrub Bog Peatlands in Southeastern US
Peatlands play a disproportionate role in the global carbon cycle. However, many peatlands have been ditched to lower the water table and converted...
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RNA-viromics reveals diverse communities of soil RNA viruses with the potential to affect grassland ecosystems across multiple trophic levels
The distribution and diversity of RNA viruses in soil ecosystems are largely unknown, despite their significant impact on public health, ecosystem...
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Environmental Conditions at the Coast: Shoreline Ecosystems
This part addresses the environmental conditions at the Southern Baltic Sea coast shoreline ecosystems providing knowledge of the natural conditions... -
Influence of rewetting on N2O emissions in three different fen types
In recent years, many peatlands in Europe have been rewetted for nature conservation and global warming mitigation. However, the effects on emissions...