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Type I methanotrophs dominated methane oxidation and assimilation in rice paddy fields by the consequence of niche differentiation
Conventional aerobic methanotrophs oxidize methane (CH 4 ) and covert CH 4 -derived carbon (C) into biomass at the oxic-anoxic interface of inundated...
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Elevated carbon assimilation and metabolic reprogramming in tomato high pigment mutants support the increased production of pigments
Key messageHigh pigment mutants in tomato ( Solanum lycopersicum L.), a loss of function in the control of photomorphogenesis, with greater pigment...
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Unifying themes and distinct features of carbon and nitrogen assimilation by polysaccharide-degrading bacteria: a summary of four model systems
AbstractOur current understanding of enzymatic polysaccharide degradation has come from a huge number of in vitro studies with purified enzymes....
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Guard cell endomembrane Ca2+-ATPases underpin a ‘carbon memory’ of photosynthetic assimilation that impacts on water-use efficiency
Stomata of most plants close to preserve water when the demand for CO 2 by photosynthesis is reduced. Stomatal responses are slow compared with...
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Isotope ratio-based quantification of carbon assimilation highlights the role of plastidial isoprenoid precursor availability in photosynthesis
BackgroundWe report a method to estimate carbon assimilation based on isotope ratio-mass spectrometry (IRMS) of 13 CO 2 labeled plant tissue....
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Polyethylene degradation and assimilation by the marine yeast Rhodotorula mucilaginosa
Ocean plastic pollution is a severe environmental problem but most of the plastic that has been released to the ocean since the 1950s is unaccounted...
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Sensitivity of rice to photooxidation associated with antioxidant enzyme activity and carbon assimilation
In this study, rice cultivar 8272 (yellowing leaves) was compared with cultivar 9311 (normal leaf color) to clarify the mechanism underlying the...
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Mechanism of lactose assimilation in microalgae for the bioremediation of dairy processing side-streams and co-production of valuable food products
This study investigated the mechanism of lactose assimilation in Nannochloropsis oceanica for dairy-wastewater bioremediation and co-production of...
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Soil Moisture Modulates Carbon Dioxide Assimilation in Soybean (Glycine max)
A study to determine the effect of varying soil moisture regimes on growth and carbon dioxide assimilation in soybean [ Glycine max (L.) Merrill] was...
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l-DOPA Impacts Nitrate and Ammonium Uptake and Their Assimilation into Amino Acids by Soybean (Glycine max L.) Plants
l -3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine ( l -DOPA) is a non-protein amino acid with many biological roles, and it accumulates in species of the Fabaceae family....
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Summer/fall diet and macronutrient assimilation in an Arctic predator
Free-ranging predator diet estimation is commonly achieved by applying molecular-based tracers because direct observation is not logistically...
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Bamboo Expansion and Forest Carbon Sequestration
Carbon dioxide emissions are known to cause an increase in global temperatures. The greenhouse effect has become a global problem, and the forest... -
Carbon Cycle
Material flow in the carbon cycle is an important aspect of microbial growth. Varies types of CO2–fixation mechanisms are found in microorganisms.... -
Dual-nutrient stress tolerance in wheat is regulated by nitrogen and phosphorus uptake, assimilation, reutilization, and differential expression of candidate genes
Background and aimsWe investigated the genetic variability in wheat for dual-nutrient stress (DNS) tolerance in field conditions due to soil...
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Carbon Isotope Effects in Relation to CO2 Assimilation by Tree Canopies
The carbon atoms deposited in tree rings originate from the CO2 in the atmosphere to which the tree’s canopy is exposed. Thus, the first control on... -
Implication of quantifying nitrate utilization and CO2 assimilation of Brassica napus plantlets in vitro under variable ammonium/nitrate ratios
BackgroundPlantlets grown in vitro with a mixed nitrogen source utilize sucrose and CO 2 as carbon sources for growth. However, it is very difficult...
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Rapid Effect of Enriched Nitrogen on Soybean Nitrogen Uptake, Distribution, and Assimilation During Early Flowering Stage
Nitrogen fertilization has been shown to effectively increase soybean yield at the early flowering stage (R1). However, the rapid effect of nitrogen...
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Small Papillae Regulated by
SPD25 are Critical for Balancing Photosynthetic CO2 Assimilation and Water Loss in RiceBackgroundThe leaf epidermis plays an important role in the transmission of light and the regulation of water and gas exchange, which influences the...
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Beauveria bassiana transcriptomics reveal virulence-associated shifts during insect lipid assimilation
AbstractInsect cuticular lipids, especially epicuticular hydrocarbons (CHC), have a significant role in insect ecology and interactions with other...
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Photon costs of shoot and root NO3−, and root NH4+, assimilation in terrestrial vascular plants considering associated pH regulation, osmotic and ontogenetic effects
The photon costs of photoreduction/assimilation of nitrate (NO 3 − ) into organic nitrogen in shoots and respiratory driven NO 3 − and NH 4 + assimilation...